中考真题阅读理解.docx

中考真题阅读理解.docx

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中考真题阅读理解

2017年中考真题阅读理解

阅读理解——判断正误题（正确的填T,错误的填F）

（2017成都）

Ifyouwantamoreinterestingexperiencewhenyouarriveinanewcityorcountry,herearesomebetterwaystotravel,forbothofyouandfortheenvironment.

Way1Getoutofthecarandwalk.It’sslowerbutit’sthegreenestwaytotravel.It’salsothemostrewarding（有益的）waytoseeacity,butremembertowearcomfortableshoes.

Way2Cyclingisalsoagoodchoice.Manyhotelsnowofferfreebikestoguests.Itisconvenientforpeopletotravelsaroundthecity.Somealsoprovideelectricbikesthatmakeiteasiertogouphillsandonlongerjourneys.Somecitiesalsohavemobikes,andyoucanpickuponeeasily.It’snotfreebutverycheap.

Way3Ifyouhavetotaketransportinacity,trytotakepublictransport.Mostcitiesnowofferlotsofinformationandveryclearmapsatthecity’swebsite.

Way4Ifpossible,takebuses,trainsorshipstotravelfromcitytocity.Theyareusuallygreenerthancarsandplanes.

Way5Whentheonlywaytotravelisbycar,rent（租）anelectriccar.Manycarrentalcompaniesnowofferthem,soalwaysask!

（）1.Walkingistheonlyrewardingwaytoseeacity.

（）2.Manyhotelsandcitiesofferfreebikestovisitors.

（）3.Thecity’swebsitecanhelptotakepublictransport.

（）4.Way1andWay4arethebestforthepeople’shealth.

（）5.Commoncarsaregreenerthanelectriccars.

（2017广西）

Dosomethingforothers

Therearealwayssomeoldclothesyoudon’twant.Andthereisalwayssomefoodyoudon’teat.Whatcanyoudo?

Sendthemtothetwoplace.

WallofKindness

YoucanseeWallofKindnessinmanycitiesnow,likeShanghai,Beijing,XiamenandQingdao.Peoplehangtheiroldclothesonthewall.Peoplewhoneedthemcantaketheclothesaway.Youcanalwaysseejackets,sweaters,trousersandcoatsonthewall.

ShareFridge

ChinahasitsfirstShareFridge.It’sinShanghai.Thereisalotoffoodinit,likecakes.Thefoodisfromsomerestaurantsandshops.Peopledon’tneedtobuythefoodbecauseit’sfree.Theycantakeithome.

（）1.Wecan’tseeWallofKindnessinXiamen.

（）2.Peoplewhoneedtheclothesonthewallcantakethemaway.

（）3.ChinahasitsfirstShareFridgeinShanghai.

（）4.PeoplehavetopayforthefoodinShareFridge.

（）5.WallofKindnessandShareFridgearehelpfultopeople.

（2014云南昆明）（2017呼和浩特）

Whatareyougoingtodoifyouareinaburninghouse?

Howwillyouescape?

Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?

Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.

Escapingfromafireisaseriousmatter.Knowingwhattododuringafirecansaveyourlife.It’simportanttoknowthewaysyoucanuseandshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamily,suchasstairwaysandfireescapes,butnotelevators.

Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuildings,escapingthroughwindowsispossible.Learnthebestwayofleavingbywindowswiththeleastchanceofseriousinjury.

Thesecondfloorwindowisusuallynotveryhighfromtheground.Ofcourse,itissafertojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.

Windowsarealsousefulwhenyouarewaitingforhelp.Besuretokeepthedoorclosed.Orsmokeandfiremaycomeintotheroom.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshairratherthansmokethatmaygetintotheroom.

Onasecondorthirdfloor,thebestwindowsforescapearethosethatopenontoaroof.Fromtheroofapersoncandroptothegroundmoresafely.Droppingontohardgroundmightendininjury.Bu

shesandgrasscanhelptobreakafall.

（）1.It’sserioustoknowhowtoescapefromafire.

（）2.Inafirewecanuseelevatorstocomedown.

（）3.Windowscan’tbeusedwhenyouarewaitingforhelp.

（）4.Doorsmustallbeopensothatsmokecancomeintotheroom.

（）5.Thepassagemayhelpsaveyourlifeinafire.

（2017昆明）

Areyoustilldoingthe“V”forvictorysign?

It’soutThelatestpopularhandgesture（手势）isputtingbothyourhandstogethertomakeaheartshape.Itiscalleda“handheart”.

ManyyoungpopstarsintheUSAdothisintheirphotos.“The‘handheart,gesturemeanssomethingbetween“Iloveyou”and‘thankyou’saidTaylorSwift,thecountrysinger.“Youcansendasweetandsimplemessage

withoutsavingaSwiftoftendoesitatherconcerts.And

somepeoplethinkshemakesthisgesturepopular.

JustinBieberandhissuperstarfriendsdidthe“handheart”andputthephotosonline.Theydidittohelpoutthreechildren,whoseparentsdiedfromacaraccident.

InsomeAsiancountries,the“handhear”ispopulartoo.butinadifferentway.Peoplethereputtheirhandsabovetheirheadsandmakeabiggerheartshapewiththeirarms.Itmeans“Iloveyou”。

（）1.It’souttodothe‘V’forvictorysign.

（）2.The“handheart”gesturemeans“Idon’tloveyou”.

（）3.Noonecanexpressone’slovewithoutsayingaword.

（）4.Inthispassage,somesuperstarsdidthe“handheart‘’tohelpoutthreechildren.

（）5.“Handheart”ispopularnotonlyintheUSAbutalsoinsomeAsiancountries.

（2017山东）

Ourskinislikeabagthatwelivein.Insidethebagourbodiesaremostlywater.Ourwaterislikethewaterinthesea.Itisverysalty.Also,liketheocean,wecanloseourwater.Thewindandthesuncouldtakeitaway.Ourbagofskinkeepsourbody’soceanfromdryingup.

Ourskinkeepsoutsunshine.Toomuchsunshinecanhurtus.Skinalsokeepsoutdirt.That’simportantbecausesomekindsofdirtcanmakeussick.Ourskinfeelsthings.Itfeelswarmthings,coldthings,thingsittouches,andthingsthathurtit.Acampfirefeelswarm.Asnowballthrowninourfacefeelscoldandhurtsus.Ahugisthetouchofanotherperson’sskinonourown.

Ourhairisaspecialkindofcovering.Ithelpsuskeepthingsoutofoureyes,earsandnose.Hairisalsogoodforkeepinguswarm.Whenwegetgoosebumps（鸡皮疙瘩）,ourbodyhairsstandup.Thenthehairsholdairclosetoourskinlikeathickblanket（毯子）.Hairkeepsanimalswarm,too.Someanimalshavemorehairthanothers,sotheyhaveabetterblanketforcoldweather.

Ournails（指甲）areanotherspecialskinwhichareveryhard.Theyhelpkeepourfingersfromgettinghurt.Ournailsaren’tasstrongasthenailsthatanimalshave.Buttheyaregoodforpickingupcoins.

（）1.Ourskinislikeabagfullofsalt.

（）2.Ourskinkeepsoutdirtandsunshine.

（）3.Ourskinhelpsusfeelthings,touchorhurtothers.

（）4.Ourhairhelpsprotectoureyes,earsandnose.

（）5.Ournailsareweakerthanthenailsthatanimalshavebutcankeepourfingerssafe.

（2017云南）

Shopping

usedtomeangoingtoshops,butnowadays,youcanshopwithoutevenleavingyourhome.Justsitinfrontofyourcomputer,click（点击）yourmouseandyourthingswillbesenttoyourhouseinseveraldays.Youcanalsouseyourmobilephonetobuythingsyouwant.Nov.11wasabigdayformanypeoplewholikeshoppingonline.Onthatday,manystoresofferabigsale.ThebiggestChineseonlineshoppingsitesareTandT.

Goods（商品）onlineareoftenmuchcheaper.Shoppingonlinealsosavesyoualotoftime.Andyouoftenhavemorekindsofgoodsonlinethaninshoppingcenters.Anotherbigadvantageofonlineshoppingisthatithelpsyougetthingseasilyfromdifferentcities,evendifferentcountries.

Whileenjoyingonlineshopping,manypeoplealsohaveworries,especiallyformiddleschoolstudentbuyers.Theyoftenbuythingsthattheydon’tneed.“Middleschoolstudentsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirstudy.Searchingforthingstobuyonlinewastestheirtime.”saidteachers.

（）1.Nowadays,shoppingbecomeseasierthanbefore.

（）2.ManypeoplelikeshoppingonlineonNovember11.

（）3.Shoppingonlinecan’tsavetimeandmoney.

（）4.Teacherthinkmiddleschoolstudentsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirstudy.

（）5.Thisarticleisaboutdisadvantagesofshoppingonline.

阅读理解——图表题

（2017成都）

TicketInformation

Date:

30thJuly~8thAugust

Mons~Fri.10a.m.,7p.m.

Sat.~Sun.10a.m.,2p.m.,7p.m.

Place:

WandaCinema

Duration:

90minutes

Prices:

￥35perchildoradult（dayshows）

￥40perchildoradult（eveningshows）

Packages:

￥50for2ticketsfor2children;

￥65for2ticketsfor2adults（dayshows）

￥70for2ticketsfor2adults（eveningshows）

Ticketsforchildrenbelowthreearefree.

1.Whatkindofmovieisthis?

A.Anactionmovie.B.AdocumentaryC.Acomedy

2.Ifyourmotherisfreeonlyintheafternoon,shecanwatchthismovieon.

A.SundayB.MondayC.Thursday

3.Howlongwillthemovielast?

A.1hourB.1.5hoursC.2hours

4.Youandtwoofyourclassmatesshouldspend______buyingthecheapestticketsintheafternoon?

A.￥105B.￥85C.￥50

5.Parentsshouldpayatleast_________iftheygowiththeir2-year-oldsonintheevening.

A.￥110B.￥80C.￥70

（2017北京）

SummerProgramsatMuseums

1.YoucanjoinintheprogramsatthePostalMuseumanyday_______.

A.fromJuly17to23　B.fromJuly29-30

C.fromAugust7-20　D.fromAugust21to27

2.Ifyouareinterestedintheprogramaboutvideoarts,youcanphone_______.

A.965-0400　B.654-0930　C.357-3030　D.272-0560

3.A15-year-oldstudentcantakepartintheprogramsat_______.

A.theBuildingMuseum　B.thePostalMuseum

C.theAirandSpaceMuseumD.theScienceMuseum

4.IntheAirandSpaceMuseum,youcan_______.

A.createastamp　B.buildahouseC.makeapaperairplane　D.exploreafuturecity

（2017安徽）

Stillrememberthefollowingpoems?

MemoriesreturneverytimeIreadorhearthem.

Hushnow,mylittleone.

Hushnow,mysunshine.

Hushnow,pieceofmyheart.

Gotosleep,mylittleone.

Gotosleep,mylove.

Gotosleep,pieceofmyheart.

Sleep,mylittleone,

WhileIsingtoyou.

Sle