八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题经典1.docx
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八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题经典1.docx
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八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题经典1
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题经典1
一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)
1.阅读理解
SomeTravelInformation
AweekinThailand
ArriveonMarch30foraseven-daystay,roomonlyattheRegentChalet,ChaAm.
£160
Tel:
08716640273
FamilytripinFlorida
SevennightsattheWestgateInn,Kissimmee.SetoffonMarch21.
£450
Tel:
08002948844
FarmhouseinMajorca
Sevennights'stayforuptosixpeopleatCanCorso,nexttoS'Horta.Accommodation(食宿)isn'tincluded.ArriveonMarch14.
£36
Tel:
08458008080
FamilytripinMorocco
Aneight-dayhiking(徒步旅行)intheAtlasMountains.Accommodationisincluded.ArriveonApril18.
£260
Tel:
08712308512
(1)WhatphonenumberwillMr.BrowncallifhewantstoorderticketstoMorocco?
A. 08716640273.
B. 08002948844.
C. 08712308512.
D. 08458008080.
(2)WhereshouldFrankandhisfourfriendsgoiftheywanttospendaslittlemoneyaspossible?
A. Thailand. B. Morocco. C. Florida. D. Majorca.
(3)WhatcanyoudointheAtlasMountains?
A. Hike.
B. Swim.
C. Skate.
D. Fish.
【答案】
(1)C
(2)D
(3)A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些旅游信息。
(1)细节题。
根据FamilytripinMoroccoTel:
08712308512可知电话是08712308512,故选C。
(2)细节题。
根据AweekinThailand£160;FamilytripinFlorida£450;FarmhouseinMajorc£36;FamilytripinMorocc£260.可知去Majorc最便宜,故选D。
(3)细节题。
根据Aneight-dayhiking(徒步旅行)intheAtlasMountains.可知可以在AtlasMountains徒步旅行,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
2.阅读理解
Hi,I'mSally.IhardlyeverwatchTVthesedaysbecauseI'mreallybusy.WhenIhavetimetowatchTV,Iliketowatchgameshows,watchgameshowstorelax.Ifindtheyareenjoyable.WatchinggameshowsandlisteningtomusicaremyfavoritewaystorelaxHowaboutyou?
Whatkindofshowsdoyouliketowatch?
IamJim,Gameshowsaremyfavorite.Howcanyoudislikeshowsthatmakeyoulaugh?
Anyshowthatcanmakemelaughisagoodshow.Ialsolikesportsshows.They'reexciting.Mostboysinmyclasslikesportsshows,Idon'tlikenews,Itmakesmeuncomfortable.
MynameisTina.Ireallyliketowatchtalkshows,talentshowsandsitcoms.Ithinksitcomsareinteresting.Butmybrotherscan'tstandthem.Theydon'tthinkthey'remeaningful.Mybrotherslikesportsshowsandtheydon'tmindtalentshows.EverySundayIwatchtalentshowswiththemonTV.
(1)WhatkindofshowsdoesSallylike?
A. Talkshows. B. Sportsshows. C. Talentshows. D. Gameshows.
(2)Jimdoesn'tlikenewsbecause_______.
A. hethinksnewsismeaningless
B. hethinksnewsisboring
C. newsdoesn'tmakehimcomfortable
D. newsisn'tveryeducational
(3)Tinathinkssitcomsare .
A. meaningless
B. exciting
C. interesting
D. boring
(4)Tinawatchestalentshowswithher onceaweek,
A. friends
B. brothers
C. sisters
D. parents
(5)Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat .
A. SallyandJimlikegameshows B. Jimdoesn'tlikesportsshowsornews
C. Tinathinksgameshowsarefunny
D. Sallydoesn'tmindtalentshows
【答案】
(1)D
(2)C
(3)C
(4)B
(5)A
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
Sally,Jim以及Tina介绍了自己喜欢的节目及原因。
(1)细节理解题。
根据文中语句WhenIhavetimetowatchTV,Iliketowatchgameshows,watchgameshowstorelax.提示可知,Sally喜欢游戏节目,故选D。
(2)细节理解题。
根据文中语句 Idon'tlikenews,Itmakesmeuncomfortable.提示可知,Jim不喜欢新闻的主要原因是新闻让他不舒服,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。
根据文中语句Ithinksitcomsareinteresting.提示可知,Tina喜欢sitcom的主要原因是感觉挺有趣,故选C。
(4)细节理解题。
根据文中语句EverySundayIwatchtalentshowswiththemonTV.提示可知,Tina每周与兄弟们看才艺表演一次,故选B。
(5)细节理解题。
根据文中语句WhenIhavetimetowatchTV,Iliketowatchgameshows,watchgameshowstorelax. 与 IamJim,Gameshowsaremyfavorite. 提示可知,Sally与Jim都喜欢游戏节目,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文主要考查细节理解题,首先仔细阅读文后的问题,弄清问题的大意;然后带着问题阅读短文,抓住关键信息,选择正确答案。
3.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的(A、B、C和D)四个选项中选出最佳选项。
InApril,2018,TeenWorldMagazineaskedstudentstotakeasurveyabouthowpetsplayapartintheirlivesOver6,400teenagerslookedthroughsurveyonourwebsiteand371studentstookpartinitandfullycompletedthesurvey.
Herearesomeoftheresults.
91%ofstudentshaveapetThetypesofpetsaredifferent.
MyFamilyWasAgainstOwningaPetwasthe#1mason(34%)ofWhystudentsdidnotownananimalOthertopreasonsareallergies(过敏)andpetscosttoomuchmoney.
89.5%ofstudentssupportanimalrights.
67%ofteenslikedogsbetterthancats.
66ofyoungpeoplereportthatapet'sdeathisthehardestthingaboutowningananimal,otherhardthingslikeday-to-care,thecostorotherreasons.
Toseealltheresults,youcangotoourwebsitetodownloadthefullsurveyreport.
(1)What'sthesurveyabout?
A. Whatkindofpetsstudentshad.
B. Howpetsplayapartinstudents'lives.
C. Howmuchpetscost. D. Whystudentshadpets.
(2)Whichofthefollowingisnotthereasonwhystudentsdidnothaveapet?
A. Petscosttoomuch.
B. Petsownersfeltnotwell.
C. Familymembersdidn'tagreetokeeppets. D. Petsneededday-to-daycare.
(3)AccordingtothechartofQuestion5,whichwastheleastpopularpet?
A. Snake.
B. Cat.
C. Horse.
D. Dog.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)D
(3)A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了世界杂志询问学生宠物怎样在生活中起作用的调查结果。
(1)细节题,根据InApril,2018,TeenWorldMagazineaskedstudentstotakeasurveyabouthowpetsplayapartintheirlives可知主要讲了世界杂志询问学生宠物怎样在生活中起作用的调查结果。
故选B。
(2)细节题。
根据66ofyoungpeoplereportthatapet'sdeathisthehardestthingaboutowningananimal,otherhardthingslikeday-to-care,thecostorotherreasons.可知困难的事情是每天都要照顾或者花费大,而不是原因,故选D。
(3)细节题。
根据图表可知蛇是最不受欢迎的,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
4.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的(A、B、C和D)四个选项中选出最佳选项。
YoumayhaveheardoftheGrinch.Heoncestole(偷)Christmas.YoumayhavereadthepopularbookHowTheGrinchStoleChristmasbyDr.SeussButHaveyoueverseenhiminthemovie?
Nowthereisanewmoviethismonth.ItiscalledTheGrinch.
TheGrinchisagreen,furrycreatureHelivesonamountainabovetheWho-village.TheWhoslivethere.TheWhosarehappypeople.ThatmakestileGrinchangry.ItmakeshimthemostangryatChristmastime.TheGrinchhasanidea.HewillstealChristmas!
HisdogMaxwillhelp.
TheGrinchisabeautifulmovie.Themovieisquitesimilartothebook.Thewriteraddedsomebackstorytothefilmtoshowuswhathappenedtothecharactersinthepast.TheGrinchwasanorphan(孤儿).Whenhewasachild,hefelttileWhosdidn'tlikehim.Hehasbeenangryallhislife.Christmasistheworsttime.That'swhyhefeelssoangrywhenheseestheWhosenjoyingChristmas.Hewantsthemtofeelwhathefeels.
MissCindyLouWhohasaChristmaswish.SheneedstotalktoFatherChristmasaboutit.Hermomworksveryhardalldayandallnight.Shewantshermomtohavearest.
TheGrinchisabouttruespiritoftheholidays.Itisaboutloveandkindnesswinningoutovereverythingelse.TheGrinchgetstoknowhecan'tstealChristmasbecauseitisnotathing.
(1)WheredoestheGrinchlive?
A. Inavillage. B. Onamountain. C. InaChristmastree. D. Inastreet.
(2)AccordingtotheGrinch,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A. TheGrinchdecidedtostealChristmasbecausehewantedtheWhostobeangry.
B. MissCindyLouWho'swishisthatshewantshermomtohavearestonChristmas.
C. TheGrinchhadanunhappylifewhenhewasachild.
D. TheWhoswon'thaveahappyChristmas.
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthelastparagraphrefer(指代)to?
A. Thespiritoftheholidays.
B. Christmas.
C. TheGrinch.
D. Loveandkindness.
(4)Whattypeisthepassage?
A. Amoviestory.
B. Amoviereview.
C. Amovieinstruction.
D. Amovieadvertisement.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)D
(3)B
(4)B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了电影《圣诞怪杰》的评论。
(1)细节题。
根据Helivesonamountain可知他住在山上,故选B。
(2)细节题。
根据That'swhyhefeelssoangrywhenheseestheWhosenjoyingChristmas.可知Whos圣诞节玩得高兴,故选D。
(3)细节题。
根据前句hecan'tstealChristmas可知他不能偷取圣诞节的原因是圣诞节不是物品,所以it代指圣诞节,故选B。
(4)细节题。
根据全文可知主要讲了影评,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
5.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的(A、B、C和D)四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Miya,nineyearsold,andhersix-year-oldsisterTiffanywereintheswimmingpoolinthebackgardenoftheirhouse.TheirfatherDavidwaswiththem.Itwasalovelyday.Therewasn'tacloudinthesky.
SuddenlyDavidshouted.Hewasintrouble.ItwashislegHislegsweren'tright.Hewasinpain.Thenhewasunderthewater.Thegirlsweren'tscaredbuttheywereworried.Wasitjustajokeorwashereallyintrouble?
Twentysecondslater,hewasstillunderthewater.NowMiyawasscared.
Therewasnotimetowait.Inseconds,Miyawasunderthewaterwithherfather.Hewasheavybutwiththehelpofthewater,shewasabletopullhimtoonesideofthepool.Nowhisheadwasoutofthewater.Hewasalivebuthewasn'tconscious(苏醒).
Therewasamobilephoneinthehouse.Tiffanycalled911asquicklyasshecould.Tenminuteslater,doctorscame.Soontheirfatherwasconsciousagain.Thegirlswererelieved.
Davidstilldoesn'tknowwhatwaswrongwithhislegsonthatday.ButheknowsthathisdaughterswereheroesandthanksthemeverydayforsavinghislifeHeis
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