新课标高一英语寒假作业8.docx
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新课标高一英语寒假作业8.docx
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新课标高一英语寒假作业8
新课标2016年高一英语寒假作业8
第Ⅰ卷
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
BayfieldShoppingCoupons(赠券)
1.SixHoursFreeParking
Ifyouspend$100ormoreinourstoresyouwillreceivesixhoursoffreeparking.Whenyouhavespent$100ormore,justtakethiscouponandyourreceiptstothecustomerservicedeskonlevel4.Theywillstampyourparkingtickettoallow6hoursoffreeparking.
OfferuntilNovember14.
2.Wina$1,000CDCollection
Winyourchoiceof$1,000worthofCDsfromJBMusicStore.JustbuyanytwoCDsandyournamewillgointothecompetition.Selectyourownprizefromourwidevarietyofrock,pop,jazz,andclassicalmusic.
CompetitionendsNovember14.PrizedrawnonNovember21.
Checkstoreformoreinformation.
3.BuyOne,GetOneFree
BuyoneshirtortieatDaniel’sMen’sWear,andgetanothershirtortieofthesamevaluefree.
Choosefromanyofourdressshirtsandwewillgiveyouanotheroneatnocost.
Hurry!
OfferendsNovember14.Offerlimitedtoonepercustomer.
4.10%Off
PresentthiscouponatTheBookStoretogeta10%discountonanybooksyoubuy.
Wehavelotsofbookstochoosefrom,includingchildren’sbooks,novels,travelguides,andscienceworks.Youaresuretofindsomethingthatyouwillenjoy.ShopnowforChristmas.Wehaveplentyoftoysasgiftsforyouandavoidtherush.
OfferhereuntilNovember14.
5.Half-priceMovieTickets
Buyafull-pricemovieticketonTuesdaysorWednesdays,andyoucanbuyasecondticketforafriendforonlyhalfprice.Thelatestmoviesarehere,showninoneofourfivetheatersatBayfieldShoppingCenter.
OffergoodthroughDecember1.Limitonepercustomer.
6.FreeSoftDrink
Buyanymealforatleast$6atMike’sCafe,andreceiveafreesoftdrink.WeservethebestfastfoodintheShoppingCenter.Comeinandtryourdeliciousmealsandourexcellentservice.
Youwon’tbedisappointed!
FreesoftdrinkofferendsNovember14.
8.Whataretheseadsfor?
A.Foodyoucanorderfordelivery.B.Placestogoonvacation.
C.Specialoffersatashoppingcenter.D.Thingsonsaleinabigstore.
9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheads?
A.Spending$50means3hoursoffreeparking.
B.Onepersoncanbuy4ticketsforthepriceofthree.
C.AfterbuyingtwoCDs,youcangetanothertwoCDsforfree.
D.AtMike’sCafe,peoplecangetafreesoftdrinkafterspending$6.
10.Wecanknowfromthispassage_________.
A.thereismorethanonetheaterinthecenter
B.ifyoubuyabookthere,youmaypaylessthanhalftheprice
C.youmaygetafreeoneifyoubuyashirt,oratie,orapairofshoes
D.youwon’tgetafreesoftdrinkunlessyouspendmorethan10dollarsonthemeal
B
ItwasNewYear’sNight.Anagedmanwasstandingatawindow.Heraisedhismournfuleyestowardsthedeepbluesky,wherethestarswerefloatinglikewhiteliliesonthesurfaceofaclearcalmlake.
Hehadalreadypassedsixtyandbroughtfromhisjourneynothingbuterrorsandregrets.Nowhishealthwaspoor,hismindvacantandhisheartsorrowful.
Thedaysofhisyouthappearedlikedreamsbeforehim,andherecalledtheseriousmomentwhenhisfatherplacedhimattheentranceofthetworoads—oneleadingtoapeaceful,sunnyplace,coveredwithflowers,fruitsandfilledwithsoft,sweetsongs;theotherleadingtoadeep,darkcave,whichwasendless,wherepoisonflowedinsteadofwateranddevilsandpoisonoussnakehissed( 发嘶嘶声)andcrawled(爬行).
Hesawthelightsflowingawayinthedarkness.Thesewerethedaysofhiswastedlife;hesawastarfallfromtheskyanddisappeared,andthiswasthesymbolofhimself.Hisregretlikeasharparrowstruckdeeplyintohisheart.Thenherememberedhisfriendsinhischildhood.Buttheyhadmadetheirwaytosuccessandwerenowhonouredandhappyonthisnight.
Thehighchurchclockstruckandthesoundmadehimrememberhisparents’earlyloveforhim.Theyhadtaughthimandprayedforhisgood.Buthechosethewrongway.Withshameandgriefhedarednolongerlooktowardsthatheaven.Hisdarkenedeyeswerefulloftears,andwithadespairingeffort,heburstouracry:
“Comeback,myearlydays!
”
Hisyouthdidreturn,forallthiswasonlyadreamwhichhehadonNewYearNight.Hewasstillyoungthoughhisfaultswerereal;hehadnotyetenteredthedeep,darkcave,andhewasstillfreetowalkontheroadwhichleadstothepeacefulandsunnyland.
Thosewhostillwanderontheentranceoflife,hesitating(犹豫)tochoosethebrightroad,rememberthatwhenyearsarepassedandyourfeetstumble(绊脚)onthedarkmountains,youwillcrybitterly,butinvain(徒劳):
“Ohyouth,return!
Ohgivemebackmyearlydays!
”
77.WhydoestheauthorsethisstoryonNewYear’sNight?
A.Hewantstotellpeopleit’stimetorecallthepast.
B.Hesuggeststheagedmanwillhaveabrightfuture.
C.Hetriestostress(强调)theman’ssadfeeling.
D.Heexpectspeopletosharetheman’ssadfeeling.
78.TheagedmaninthepassageonNewYear’sNightcanbedescribedas_________.
A.sorrowful,peacefulandregretful
B.hopeful,sorrowfulandpeaceful
C.regretful,painfulanddisappointed
D.disappointed,regretfulandhopeful
79.Theauthorwritesthepassagemainlyto_________.
A.encourageyoungpeopletotaketherightroad
B.helptheoldmantopickuphisconfidence
C.describetheoldman’sunsuccessfulexperience
D.showhissympathyfortheoldman
80.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat_________.
A.themanreturnedfromalongjourneyandregrettedwhathehaddone
B.themandidn’tenterthedeepanddarkcavewhenhewasyoung
C.themanwasdesertedbyhisparentswhenhewasonlyachild
D.themanfounditnousecryingoverthewrongpast
C
Wemayallliketoconsiderourselvesfreespirits.Butastudyofthetracksleftby50,000mobilephoneusersoverthreemonthshasfinallyprovedthatthetruthisotherwise.
“Weareallinonewayoranotherboring,”saysAlbert-LaszloBarabasiattheCenterforComplexNetworkResearchatNortheasternUniversityinBoston,whoco-wrotethestudy.“Spontaneousindividualsarelargelyabsentfromthepopulation,”
Barabasiandcolleaguesusedthreemonths’worthofdatafromamobilephonenetworktotrackthemobilephonetowerseachperson’sphoneconnectedtoeachhouroftheday,showingtheirgenerallocation.Theyconcludethatregardlessofwhetherapersontypicallyremainsclosetohomeorwandersfarandwide,theirmovementsareprobablypredictableasmuchas93percentofthetime.
Surprisingly,themobilephonedatashowedthatindividuals’movementsweremoreorlessaspredictableatweekendsasonweekdays,suggestingthatroutine(日程)isrootedinhumannatureratherthanbeinganeffectofworkpatterns.
Themobilephonerecordswerehandledtomakeoutthemostvisitedlocationsforeachuser.Thentheprobabilityoffindingagivenuserathismostvisitedlocationsateachhourthroughthedaywascalculated.
Peopleweretobefoundintheirmostvisitedlocationforanygivenhour70percentofthetime.Notsurprisingly,thefigureincreasedatnight,anddecreasedatlunchtimeandintheearlyevening,whenmostpeoplewerereturninghomefromwork.
Theteamanalyzedtherandomness(随意性)ofpeople’stracestoshowitwaspossibleintheorytopredicttheaverageperson’splacesasmuchas93percentofthetime.
“Sayyourroutinemovementisfromhometothecoffeeshoptowork:
ifyouareathomeandthengotothecoffeeshopit’seasyformetopredictthatyouaregoingtowork,”saysco-authorNicholasBlumm.
Thispredictabilitywasnotmuchaffectedbydifferencesinage,gender,languagespokenorwhetherapersonlivedinaruralorurbansetting.
52.The“spontaneousindividuals”aremostprobablypeoplewho______.
A.areboringinsomeway
B.actwithmuchfreedom
C.canlivewithoutamobilephone
D.relymuchonamobilephoneinlife
53.Aphoneuser’slocationisshownby_______.
A.whichmobilephonenetworkheisconnectedto
B.thecontentofhiseveryphonecall
C.whichmobilephonetowerheisconnectedto
D.howoftenheusesthephoneeveryday
54.Accordingtothesixthparagraph,apersonismorelikelyto____atnightthanintheearlyevening.
A.returnhomefromwork
B.befoundathome
C.takehomeashismostvisitedplace
D.gotohismostvisitedplace
55.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Thefactorsthathelpdetermineone’sroutine.
B.Thepredictabilityofone’sroutine.
C.Theinfluenceofmobilephonesonone’sroutine.
D.Thenewapplicationofmobilephone.
D
Oncetherewasarich,beautifulandwiseprincess.Tiredofthosewhowereonlyinterestedinhermoney,shesaidthatshewouldonlymarrywhoevermanagedtopresentherwiththemostvaluableandsinceregiftofall.
Soonthepalacewasfilledwithgiftsofeverykind.Amongallthesegifts,shefoundasimpledirtystone.Shewonderedwhohadofferedthisgift.Shepretended(假装)tobeveryangrybecauseofthegiftwhentheyoungmanwasbroughtbeforeher.Heexplained,“DearPrincess,thisstonestandsforthemostvaluablethingonecangive----itismyheart.Itisalsosincere.Andbecauseitisnotyetyours,itisashardasastone.Onlywhenitisfilledwithlovewillitbecomesofterthananyotherthing.”
Theyoungmanquietlyleft,leavingtheprincesssurprised.Shewassoinlovethatshetookthelittlestonewithherwherevershewent.Andformonthsshegavetheyoungmangiftsandallherattention.Buthisheartremainedashardasthestoneinherhands.Losinghope,sheendedupthrowingthestoneintoafire.Thenintheheatofthefire,thestonebecameagoldenfigure(
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