大学英语演讲稿范文900字.docx
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大学英语演讲稿范文900字.docx
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大学英语演讲稿范文900字
大学英语演讲稿范文900字
39;sbasedondemocracy.lt.isnotagovernmentthatismadeupofrepresentativesofthepeople.halfofthepeopleinthesouthcan'tevenvote.eastlandisnotevensupposedtobeinwashington.halfofthesenatorsandcongressmenwhooccupythesekeypositionsinwashington,d.c.,arethereillegally,arethereunconstitutionally.
iwasinwashington,d.c.,aweekagothursday,whentheyweredebatingwhetherornottheyshouldletthebillcomeontothefloor.andinthebackoftheroomwherethesenatemeets,there'sahugemapoftheunitedstates,andonthatmapitshowsthelocationofnegroesthroughoutthecountry.anditshowsthatthesouthernsectionofthecountry,thestatesthataremostheavilyconcentratedwithnegroes,aretheonesthathavesenatorsandcongressmenstandingupfilibusteringanddoingallotherkindsoftrickerytokeepthenegrofrombeingabletovote.thisispitiful.butit'snotpitifulforusanylonger;it'sactuallypitifulforthewhiteman,becausesoonnow,asthenegroawakensalittlemoreandseesthevisethathe'sin,seesthebagthathe'sin,seestherealgamethathe'sin,thenthenegro'sgoingtodevelopanewtactic.
thesesenatorsandcongressmenactuallyviolatetheconstitutionalamendmentsthatguaranteethepeopleofthatparticularstateorcountytherighttovote.andtheconstitutionitselfhaswithinitthemachinerytoexpelanyrepresentativefromastatewherethevotingrightsofthepeopleareviolated.youdon'tevenneednewlegislation.anypersonincongressrightnow,whoistherefromastateoradistrictwherethevotingrightsofthepeopleareviolated,thatparticularpersonshouldbeexpelledfromcongress.andwhenyouexpelhim,you'veremovedoneoftheobstaclesinthepathofanyrealmeaningfullegislationinthiscountry.infact,whenyouexpelthem,youdon'tneednewlegislation,becausetheywillbereplacedbyblackrepresentativesfromcountiesanddistrictswheretheblackmanisinthemajority,notintheminority.
iftheblackmaninthesesouthernstateshadhisfullvotingrights,thekeydixiecratsinwashington,d.c.,whichmeansthekeydemocratsinwashington,d.c.,wouldlosetheirseats.thedemocraticpartyitselfwouldloseitspower.itwouldceasetobepowerfulasaparty.whenyouseetheamountofpowerthatwouldbelostbythedemocraticpartyifitweretolosethedixiecratwing,orbranch,orelement,youcanseewhereit'sagainsttheinterestsofthedemocratstogivevotingrightstonegroesinstateswherethedemocratshavebeenincompletepowerandauthorityeversincethecivilwar.youjustcan'tbelongtothatpartywithoutanalyzingit.
isayagain,i'mnotanti-democrat,i'mnotanti-republican,i'mnotanti-anything.i'mjustquestioningtheirsincerity,andsomeofthestrategythatthey'vebeenusingonourpeoplebypromisingthempromisesthattheydon'tintendtokeep.whenyoukeepthedemocratsinpower,you'rekeepingthedixiecratsinpower.idoubtthatmygoodbrotherlomaxwilldenythat.avoteforademocratisavoteforadixiecrat.that'swhy,in1964,it'stimenowforyouandmetobecomemorepoliticallymatureandrealizewhattheballotisfor;whatwe'resupposedtogetwhenwecastaballot;andthatifwedon'tcastaballot,it'sgoingtoendupinasituationwherewe'regoingtohavetocastabullet.it'seitheraballotorabullet.
inthenorth,theydoitadifferentway.theyhaveasystemthat'sknownasgerrymandering,whateverthatmeans.itmeanswhennegroesbecometooheavilyconcentratedinacertainarea,andbegintogaintoomuchpoliticalpower,thewhitemancomesalongandchangesthedistrictlines.youmaysay,"whydoyoukeepsayingwhiteman?
"becauseit'sthewhitemanwhodoesit.ihaven'teverseenanynegrochanginganylines.theydon'tlethimgetneartheline.it'sthewhitemanwhodoesthis.andusually,it'sthewhitemanwhogrinsatyouthemost,andpatsyouontheback,andissupposedtobeyourfriend.hemaybefriendly,buthe'snotyourfriend.
so,whati'mtryingtoimpressuponyou,inessence,isthis:
youandiinamericaarefacednotwithasegregationistconspiracy,we'refacedwithagovernmentconspiracy.everyonewho'sfilibusteringisasenator--that'sthegovernment.everyonewho'sfinaglinginwashington,d.c.,isacongressman--that'sthegovernment.youdon'thaveanybodyputtingblocksinyourpathbutpeoplewhoareapartofthegovernment.thesamegovernmentthatyougoabroadtofightforanddieforisthegovernmentthatisinaconspiracytodepriveyouofyourvotingrights,depriveyouofyoureconomicopportunities,depriveyouofdecenthousing,depriveyouofdecenteducation.youdon'tneedtogototheemployeralone,itisthegovernmentitself,thegovernmentofamerica,thatisresponsiblefortheoppressionandexploitationanddegradationofblackpeopleinthiscountry.andyoushoulddropitintheirlap.thisgovernmenthasfailedthenegro.thisso-calleddemocracyhasfailedthenegro.andallthesewhiteliberalshavedefinitelyfailedthenegro.
so,wheredowegofromhere?
first,weneedsomefriends.weneedsomenewallies.theentirecivil-rightsstruggleneedsanewinterpretation,abroaderinterpretation.weneedtolookatthiscivil-rightsthingfromanotherangle--fromtheinsideaswellasfromtheoutside.tothoseofuswhosephilosophyisblacknationalism,theonlywayyoucangetinvolvedinthecivil-rightsstruggleisgiveitanewinterpretation.thatoldinterpretationexcludedus.itkeptusout.so,we'regivinganewinterpretationtothecivil-rightsstruggle,aninterpretationthatwillenableustocomeintoit,takepartinit.andthesehandkerchief-headswhohavebeendillydallyingandpussyfootingandcompromising--wedon'tintendtoletthempussyfootanddillydallyandcompromiseanylonger.
howcanyouthankamanforgivingyouwhat'salreadyyours?
howthencanyouthankhimforgivingyouonlypartofwhat'salreadyyours?
youhaven'tevenmadeprogress,ifwhat'sbeinggiventoyou,youshouldhavehadalready.that'snotprogress.andilovemybrotherlomax,thewayhepointedoutwe'rerightbackwherewewerein1954.we'renotevenasfarupaswewerein1954.we'rebehindwherewewerein1954.there'smoresegregationnowthantherewasin1954.there'smoreracialanimosity,moreracialhatred,moreracialviolencetodayin1964,thantherewasin1954.whereistheprogress?
andnowyou'refacingasituationwheretheyoungnegro'scomingup.theydon'twanttohearthat"turnthe-other-cheek"stuff,no.injacksonville,thosewereteenagers,theywerethrowingmolotovcocktails.negroeshaveneverdonethatbefore.butitshowsyouthere'sanewdealcomingin.there'snewthinkingcomingin.there'snewstrategycomingin.it'llbemolotovcocktailsthismonth,handgrenadesnextmonth,andsomethingelsenextmonth.it'llbeballots,orit'llbebullets.it'llbeliberty,oritwillbedeath.theonlydifferenceaboutthiskindofdeath--it'llbereciprocal.youknowwhatismeantby"reciprocal"?
that'soneofbrotherlomax'swords.istoleitfromhim.idon'tusuallydealwiththosebigwordsbecauseidon'tusuallydealwithbigpeople.idealwithsmallpeople.ifindyoucangetawholelotofsmallpeopleandwhiphelloutofawholelotofbigpeople.theyhaven'tgotanythingtolose,andthey'vegoteverythingtogain.andthey'llletyouknowinaminute:
"ittakestwototango;whenigo,yougo."
theblacknationalists,thosewhosephilosophyisblacknationalism,inbringingaboutthisnewinterpretationoftheentiremeaningofcivilrights,lookuponitasmeaning,asbrotherlomaxhaspointedout,equalityofopportunity.well,we'rejustifiedinseekingcivilrights,ifitmeansequalityofopportunity,becauseallwe'redoingthereistryingtocollectforourinvestment.ourmothersandfathersinvestedsweatandblood.threehundredandtenyearsweworkedinthiscountrywithoutadimeinreturn--imeanwithoutadimeinreturn.youletthewhitemanwalkaroundheretalkingabouthowrichthiscountryis,butyouneverstoptothinkhowitgotrichsoquick.itgotrichbecauseyoumadeitrich.
youtakethepeoplewhoareinthisaudiencerightnow.they'repoor.we'reallpoorasindividuals.ourweeklysalaryindividuallyamountstohardlyanything.butifyoutakethesalaryofeveryoneinherecollectively,it'llfillupawholelotofbaskets.it'salotofwealth.ifyoucancollectthewagesofjustthesepeoplerighthereforayear,you'llberich--richerthanrich.whenyoulookatitlikethat,thinkhowrichunclesamhadtobecome,notwiththishandful,butmillionsofblackpeople.yourandmymotherandfather,whodidn'tworkaneight-hourshift,butworkedfrom"can'tsee"inthemorninguntil"can'tsee"atnight,andworkedfornothing,makingthewhitemanrich,makingunclesamrich.thisisourinvestment.thisisourcontribution,ourblood.
notonlydidwegiveofourfreelabor,wegaveofourblood.everytimehehadacalltoarms,wewerethefirstonesinuniform.wediedoneverybattlefieldthewhitemanhad.wehavemadeagreatersacrificethananybodywho'sstandingupinamericatoday.wehavemadeagreatercontributionandhavecollectedless.civilrights,forthoseofuswhosephilosophyisblacknationalism,means:
"giveittousnow.don'twaitfornextyear.giveittousyesterday,andthat'snotfastenough."
imightstoprightheretopointoutonething.wheneveryou'regoingaftersomethingthatbelongstoyou,anyonewho'sdeprivingyouoftherighttohaveitisacriminal.understandthat.wheneveryouaregoingaftersomethingthatisyours,youare
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