二轮拔高卷01赢在高考黄金20卷备战高考英语模拟卷新高考专用原卷版docx.docx

二轮拔高卷01赢在高考黄金20卷备战高考英语模拟卷新高考专用原卷版docx.docx

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二轮拔高卷01赢在高考黄金20卷备战高考英语模拟卷新高考专用原卷版docx

【赢在高考•黄金20卷】备战2022年高考英语模拟卷（新高考专用）

二轮拔高卷1

（考试时间：

120分钟试卷总分值：

150分）

考前须知：

1-答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）

做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.

C.£9.15.

C.Apark.

C.Theman's

C.Onceaweek.

£19.15.B.£9.18.

答案是CoWheredoesthemanwanttogo?

A.Thewoods.B.Theseaside.

1.Who'sthewomanmostprobably?

A.Theman'steacher.B.Theman'sclassmate,neighbour.

2.HowoftenwillJocelyntakedancelessonsnextmonth?

A.Threetimesaweek.B.Twiceaweek.

3.Whydidthewomanarrivelate?

A.Hercarbrokedown.

B.Shewenttherebybike.

C.Shewasstuckintrafficjams.

4.What'sthereasonwhythemanmovedtoanewhouse?

A.Becauseit'snearhisworkplace.

B.Becauseithasagoodviewofhills.结果家庭作业不能准时上交。

父母和老师很不满，要他放弃这个爱好，他很生气。

根据以下提示，请你就Simon的问题给他提一些有用的建议。

1.认真计划好自己的时间；不要放弃自己的爱好，但也不要忘记学习；

2.保持学习和爱好之间的平衡。

注意：

1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

第二节（总分值25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

"Now,parentsandstudentsseparateintotwogroups.Youwillbereunitedattheendofthecampustour.,,

Groupsofincomingfreshmenhappilylefttheirparentsuponhearingthisannouncement.Iwaslessthanthrilledaboutstartingcollege,letaloneleavingmymother'ssidetotourthecampuswithotherfreshmen.Ifeltalittleanxious.

Wefollowedtheseniortourguide.TheotherfreshmenchattedandmadecasualintroductionsasIdraggedbehind.HowcouldIhavebelievedIwasreadyforthis?

Afterall,ithadonlybeenafewmonthssinceIleftthehospital.Iwasfeelingbetterforthefirsttimeinyears.Butcollege...?

Mythinkingwasinteriuptedbyasweetfemalevoice,"Hi,I'mJennifer.*'T'mLauren,"Ireplied."Wheredoyouprefertolive?

Athomeoroncampus?

,shesmiled."I'mnotsure,"Isaid."Youshouldliveoncampus!

ItwillbealotoffUn!

"shesaid.BeforeIcouldreply,thetourguideannounceditwastimetocreateourschedulesandselectthecourseswewantedtotake.

WecrowdedintotheStudentActivityCenter.Threeseniorshandedoutthickcoursebulletins（课程公告）andformsthatneededtobefilledout.Allaroundme,thesoundsofturningpapersandwritingsoundedlikethosegivenbyanalarmclock.OthersseemedtobemovingthroughtheprocessquicklybutIhadn'tevenopenedmycoursecatalog（目录）.

"Focus,"Itoldmyself."Justreadthroughthecatalogandfindthecoursesyoulikeandaschedulethatworks."PsychologyAorB,Geology101,English.History,sections1,2,3...Thelistwentonandon.

Ipanickedandalmoststartedtocry.Howwas1supposedtoknowhowtocompleteit?

Iwasjustrelearninghowtoliveintherealworld,andtheywantedmetomakeaschedule.HowIwishedsomeonecouldhelpme.

注意：

1、续写词数应为15（）左右；2、请按如下格式在相应的位置作答。

Paragraph1:

Soon,otherfreshmenwerehandingintheirforms.

Paragraph2:

Then,Ifeltawarmhandonmyshoulder.

C.Becauseit'scheapandcomfortable.

第二节（共15小题：

每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有儿个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听何段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

5.What'swrongwiththecar?

A.Itstoppedsometimes.

B.Theengineisoverheated.

C.Thetireneeds

someair.

6.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakersprobably?

A.Repairerandcustomer.

B.Husbandandwife.

C.Bossand

secretary.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

7.Whatiswoman'sfavoritemusic?

A.Jazzmusic.

B.Rockmusic.

C.Classicalmusic.

9WhatwillthewomanarrangethisFridayevening?

A.Acourseofclassicalmusic.

B.Apartyforhermusicteacher.

C.Adrumperformanceforherhusband.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.What'sthewomandoing?

A.Makingasurvey.

B.Makingatravelplan.

C.Makingnew

friends.

11.WhenwasthemansupposedtoreachLhasaoriginally?

A.At4:

（X）a.m.

B.At7:

00a.m.

C.At11:

00p.m.

12.Whatwasthemandisappointedwithaboutthehotel?

A.Itsbreakfast.

B.Itslocation.

C.Itsroom.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whereistheconversationtakeplaceprobably?

A.Inacompany.

B.Inashoppingmall.

C.Inacinema.

14.HowdidPaulfeelwhenseeingDeborah?

A.Puzzled.

B.Embarrassed.

C.Excited.

15.WhyisDeborahinManchester?

A.Sheisworkingthere.

B.Sheistravellingthere.

C.Sheisattendingameeting.

16.WhatisDeborahgoingtodonext?

A.

C.Tobuyanew

C.Atthegolfcourt.

C.Hermembership

Tohaveadinner.B.Toseeamovie,skirt.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Wheredid（hewomanrealizeherwalletwasmissing?

A.Atthegym.B.Atthebakery.

18.Whatisnotincludedinthewoman'swallet?

A.HerVisacard.B.Herdriver'slicense,card.

19.Whofoundthewoman'swalletatlast?

A.Aworkerwhocutsthegrass.

B.Akidwhowashesthegolfcart.

C.Aguywhoworksinarestaurant.

20.Howdidthewomanrewardtheguyatfirst?

A.lbbuyhimabeer.

B.Togivehimmoney.

C.Totreathimtoaroundofgolf.

第二局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值50分）第一节（共15小题；每题2.5分，总分值37.5分）

阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。

A

5oftheMostInterestingCustomsintheWorld

Switzerland—Honestyshopping

TherearelittleshopsinthemiddleoftheSwissAlpsthatallowyoutobuyyourfreshcheese,milk,bread,honey,andbutterwithoutanyonetowatchyou.Infact,noonewatchestheseshopsbecausetheyareownedbyfarmerswhoareouttakingcareoftheanimals.

SouthKorea—NOTtipping

TippingisinthebloodforsomeonewhoisraisedintheUnitedStatesalongwithmanyotherEuropeancountries.ButinSouthKorea,employeesinthefoodserviceindustryaregivenfairwagesandtakeprideintheirwork,anditisinsultingtoattempttotipthem.

Iceland—ChristmasEvebooksgiving

PeoplepuzzleovertheeternalquestionofChristmasgifts.IcelandhassolvedthisproblemwiththeChristmasEvetraditionofgivingabook.Aftereveryoneunwraps（hebooks,theyspendtheeveningreadingtogether.

Japan—Pushersonthesubway

Japan'ssubwayiscrowdedduringrushhours.Butinsteadofsettlingfortheinefficiencythatpersonalspacedemands,Japanhas"pushers".Theyareexactlywhattheysoundlike-employeeswhoseonlyjobduringrushhouristopushmorepeopleontothetrain.

Russia—fferingvodka

Itisthecustomtowelcomenewfriendswithshotsofvodka.Whatbetterwaytobreaktheicethanwithsomestomach-warmingshotsofthisRussiantradition?

That'ssomethingwecanalltoastto,or,astheysayinRussia,"Nazdorovyc!

,InwhichofcountriesisitatraditiontogivebooksasaChristmasgift?

A.Japan.B.SouthKorea.C.Iceland.D.Russia.

21.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.ItisatraditionforSwisstowelcomeguestswithvodka.

B.NoonewatchesyoushopinSwitzerlandbecausepeoplearebusy.

C."Pushers"inJapanhelpyougetoff（hetrainfaster.

D.TippingisinthebloodforpeopleinSouthKorea.

22.Whomightbethetargetreaders?

A.Thosewhointendtotravelintheirhomecountry.

B.Thosewhowanttostudyabroad.

C.Thosewhoareinterestedindiversecustomsaroundtheglobe.

D.Thosewhoarefondofnaturalsceneries.

B

Californiahaslosthalfitsbigtreessincethe1930s,accordingtoastudylobepublishedTuesdayandclimatechangeseemstobeamajorfactor（因素）.

Thenumberoftreeslargerthantwofeetacrosshasdeclinedby50percentonmore（han46,000squaremilesofCaliforniaforests,thenewstudyfinds.Noareawassparedorunaffected,from（hefbggynortherncoasttotheSierraNevadaMountainstotheSanGabrielsaboveLosAngeles.IntheSierrahighcountry,thenumberofbigtreeshasfallenbymorethan55percent;inpartsofsouthernCaliforniathedeclinewasnearly75percent.

Manyfactorscontributedtothedecline,saidPatrickMcIntyre,anecologistwhowastheleadauthorofthestudy.Woodcutterstargetedbigtrees.Housingdevelopmentpushedintothewoods.AggressivewildfirecontrolhasleftCaliforniaforestscrowdedwithsmalltreesthatcompetewithbigtreesforresources（资源）.

ButincomparingastudyofCaliforniaforestsdoneinthe1920sand1930swithanotheronebetween2001and2010,McIntyreandhiscolleaguesdocumentedawidespreaddeathofbigtreesthatwasevidenteveninwildlandsprotectedfromwoodcuttingordevelopment.

Thelossofbigtreeswasgreatestinareaswheretreeshadsufferedthegreatestwatershortage.Theresearchersfiguredoutwaterstresswithacomputermodelthatcalculatedhowmuchwalertreesweregettingincomparisonwithhowmuchtheyneeded.Cakingintoaccountsuchthingsasrainfall,airtemperature,dampnessofsoil,andthetimingofsnowmelt（届虫雪）.

Sincethe1930s,McIntyresaid,thebiggestfactorsdrivingupwalerstressinthestalehavebeenrisingtemperatures,whichcausetreestolosemorewatertotheair,andearliersnowmelt,whichreducesthewatersupplyavailable（otreesduring（hedryseason.

23.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Theseriousnessofbig-treelossinCalifornia.

B.TheincreasingvarietyofCaliforniabigtrees.

C.ThedistributionofbigtreesinCaliforniaforests.

D.TheinfluenceoffarmingonbigtreesinCalifornia.

24.Whichofthefollowingiswell-intentionedbutmaybebadforbigtrees?

A.Ecologicalstudiesofforests.B.Banningwoodcutting.

C.Limitinghousingdevelopment.D.Firecontrolmeasures.

25.WhatisamajorcauseofthewatershortageaccordingtoMcIntyre?

A.Inadequatesnowmelt.B.Alongerdryseason.

C.Awarmerclimate.D.Dampnessoftheair.

26.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.California'sForests:

WhereHaveAlltheBigTreesGone?

B.CuttingofBigTreestoBeProhibitedinCaliforniaSoonWhyAretheBigTreesImportanttoCa