英语美文赏析TheUglyTruthaboutBeauty.docx
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英语美文赏析TheUglyTruthaboutBeauty.docx
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英语美文赏析TheUglyTruthaboutBeauty
英语美文赏析TheUglyTruthaboutBeauty
TheUglyTruthaboutBeauty
ByDaveBarry
Ifyou'reaman,atsomepointawomanwillaskyouhowshelooks.
"HowdoIlook?
"she'llask.
Youmustbecarefulhowyouanswerthisquestion.Thebesttechniqueistoformanhonestyetsensitiveopinion,thencollapseonthe
floorwithsomekindoffatalseizure.*Trustme,thisistheeasiestwayout.Becauseyouwillnevercomeupwiththerightanswer.collapse[k?
?
læps]vi.,n.倒坍~塌下,崩溃~突然失败
fatal[?
feitl]a.致命的~灾难性的,重大的~决定性的
seizure[?
si:
?
?
]n.没收;占有;抵押
Theproblemisthatwomengenerallydonotthinkoftheirlooksinthesamewaythatmendo.Mostmenformanopinionofhowtheylookinseventhgrade,andtheysticktoitfortherestoftheirlives.Somemenformtheopinionthatareirresistiblyhandsomeandtheydonotchange
thisopinionevenwhentheirnosesbloattothesizeofeggplantsandtheir
eyebrowsgrowtogethertoformwhatappearstobeagiantforehead-dwellingtropicalcaterpillar.*
stickto粘贴在…上,紧跟,坚持~忠于~信守
irresistiblyadv.不可抵抗地(压制不住地,无可反驳地)
bloatvt.使肿胀adj.肿胀的n.膨胀~自傲,(家畜)肠道炎
eggplantn.茄子
eyebrown.眉毛
dwellingn.住处
caterpillarn.毛虫~蝴蝶的幼虫
Mostmen,Ibelieve,thinkofthemselvesasaverage-looking.Menwillthinkthiseveniftheirfacescauseheartfailureincattleatarangeof
300yards.*Beingaveragedoesnotbotherthem;averageisfine,formen.Thisiswhymenneveraskanybodyhowtheylook.Theirprimaryformofbeautycareistoshavethemselves,whichisessentiallythesameform
ofbeautycarethattheygivetotheirlawns.If,
attheendofhisfour-minutedailybeauty
regimen,amanhasmanagedtowipemostof
theshavingcreamoutofhishairandisnot
bleedingtoobadly,hefeelsthathehasdone
allhecan,sohestopsthinkingabouthis
appearanceanddevoteshismindtomore
criticalissues,suchastheSuperBowl.*
regimenn.养生法~生活规则
Womendonotlookatthemselvesthisway.IfIhadtoexpress,inthreewords,whatIbelievemostwomenthinkabouttheirappearance,thosewordswouldbe:
"notgoodenough."Nomatterhowattractiveawomanmayappeartobetoothers,whenshelooksatherselfinthe
mirror,shethinks:
woof.Shethinksthatatanymomentamunicipal
animal-controlofficerisgoingtothrowanetoverherandhaulheroffto
theshelter.*
woof[wu:
f]n.纬线~织物n.,狗的,低吠声vi.狗吠
municipal[mju:
'nisipl]adj.市的,市政的n.政府证券
haulvt./n.(用力)拖~拉,(用车等)拖运~运送
Whydowomenhavesuchlowself-esteem?
Therearemanycomplex
psychologicalandsocietalreasons,bywhichImeanBarbie.Girlsgrowupplayingwithadollproportionedsuchthat,ifitwereahuman,itwould
besevenfeettallandweigh81pounds,ofwhich53poundswouldbebosoms.Thisisadifficultappearancestandardtoliveupto,*especially
whenyoucontrastitwiththestandardsetforlittleboysbytheirdolls…excuseme,bytheiractionfigures.Mostoftheactionfiguresthatmysonplayedwithwhenhewaslittlewerehideous-looking.Forexample,he
wasveryfondofanactionfigure(partoftheHe-Manseries)called"Buzz-Off,"whowasparthuman,partflyinginsect.Buzz-Offwasnotalooker.Buthewasextremelyself-confident.YoucouldnotimagineBuzz-Offsayingtotheotheractionfigures:
Doyouthinkthesewingsmakemyhipslookbig?
"
esteem[is'ti:
m]n.尊敬vt.认为,尊敬
proportionedadj.成比例的(相称的)
bosomn.胸部~乳房,胸怀~内心
hideousa.极其丑陋的~难看的
hip[hip]n.臀部~髋部
ButwomengrowupthinkingtheyneedtolooklikeBarbie,whichformostwomenisimpossible,althoughthereisamultibillion-dollarbeautyindustrydevotedtoconvincingwomenthattheymusttry.Sorry,yourbrowserdoesn'tsupportJava(tm).IoncesawanOprahshowwhereinsupermodelCindyCrawforddispensedmakeuptipstothestudio
audience.Cindyhadallthesemiddle-agedwomenapplyingbeautyproductstotheirfaces;*shestressedhowimportantitwastoapplytheminacertainway,usingthetipsoftheirfingers.Allthewomendutifully
didthis,eventhoughitwasobvioustoanysaneobserverthat,nomatter
howcarefullytheyappliedtheseproducts,theywouldneverlookremotelylikeCindyCrawford,whoissomekindofgeneticmutation.
browsern.吃嫩叶的动物,浏览书本的人
dispensevt.分配~分发,配(药)~发(药),实施
dutifully['dju:
tifuli]adv.忠实地,忠贞地
sane[sein]a.神志正常的,清醒的~明智的
mutationn.突变~变异
I'mnotsayingthatmenaresuperior.I'mjustsayingthatyou'renotgoingtogetagroupofmiddle-agedmentositinaroomandapplycosmeticstothemselvesundertheinstructionofBradPitt,inhopesof
lookingmorelikehim.Menwouldrealizethatthistaskwaspointlessand
demeaning.Theywouldfindsomewaytobolstertheirself-esteemthat
didnotrequirelookinglikeBradPitt.TheywouldsaytoBrad:
"OhYEAH?
WellwhatdoyouknowaboutLAWNCARE,prettyboy?
"
cosmetica.美容的,装饰性的n.[pl.]化妆品
demeanv.贬抑~降低
bolstervt.支撑
lawnn.草地~草坪
OfcoursemanywomenwillarguethatthereasontheybecomeobsessedwithtryingtolooklikeCindyCrawfordisthatmen,beingasshallowasadropofspit,wantwomentolookthatway.TowhichIhavetworesponses:
obsessvt.着迷
1.Hey,justbecausewe’reidiots,thatdoesnotmeanyouhavetobe;
and
idiotn.白痴~傻子~笨蛋
2.Mendon'tevennotice97percentofthebeautyeffortsyoumakeanyway.Takefingernails.*Theaveragewomanspends5,000hoursper
yearworryingaboutherfingernails;Ihaveneveronce,inmorethan40yearsoflisteningtomentalkaboutwomen,heardamansay,"Shehasanicesetoffingernails!
"Manymenwouldnotnoticeifawomanhadupwardoffourhands.
upwardof超过、多于
Anyway,togetbacktomyoriginalpoint:
Ifyou'reaman,andawomanasksyouhowshelooks,you'reinbigtrouble.Obviously,youcan'tsayshelooksbad.Butyoualsocan'tsaythatshelooksgreat,becauseshe'llthinkyou'relying,becauseshehasspentcountlesshours,withthehelpofthemultibillion-dollarbeautyindustry,obsessingaboutthedifferencesbetweenherselfandCindyCrawford.Also,shesuspectsthatyou'renotqualifiedtojudgeanybody'sappearance.Thisisbecauseyouhaveshavingcreaminyourhair.
重点词解析
-1.point:
moment
e.g.Atthatpoint,theprofessorgotupandlefttheoffice.
0.technique:
aspecialskillorwayofdoingsth.
e.g.Theyadoptnewtechniquestoproducespecialeffectsinmovies.
1.sensitive:
easilyhurt,upset,oroffendedbythingsthatpeoplesaye.g.Jane’sverysensitiveaboutherfigure.
2.collapse:
v.1.tofalldownsuddenly
e.g.UncleTed’schaircollapsedunderhisweight.
3.tofail
e.g.Thebusinessfinallycollapsedbecauseofheavydebts.
4.tofallhelplessorunconscious
e.g.Themanhascollapsed:
callforthedoctor!
5.fatal:
causingorresultingindeath
e.g.Thispieceofnewsisfataltohispoliticalfuture.
6.seizure:
asuddenattackofanillness
e.g.Theoldmanyoumentionedyesterdaydiedofaheartseizure.
7.comeupwith:
toproduce;tothinkof(aplan,ananswer,areply,etc.)e.g.WhenIaskedhimwhyhewaslatehecouldn’tcomeupwithananswer.
8.stickto:
torefusetochange
e.g.Johnstickstohisviewthatweshouldincreasethesizeoftheport.
9.irresistibly:
thatcannotberesisted
10.bloat:
tocausetoswell
e.g.Overeatingwillbloatyourstomach.
11.giant:
extremelybig
e.g.Thereisagiantsupermarketjustoutsidetown.
12.dwell:
tolive
e.g.Thetwoyoungmenaredwellingonanisland.
13.tropical:
(living)inthetropics
e.g.Bananasaretropicalfruit.
14.caterpillar:
atypeofsmalllongmany-leggedwormlikecreaturewhichfeedsontheleavesofplants
e.g.Inthetropicalforestsyoucanencounterallkindsofcolorfulcaterpillars.
15.thinkof…as:
consider…as…
e.g.Ithinkofhimasoneofmyfriends.
16.atarangeof:
withaspecifieddistancebetweenonepersonorthingandanother
e.g.Abatcandetectamothatarangeoflessthan8feet.
17.primary:
1.ofchiefimportance;principal
e.g.Thegovernment’sprimaryaimistoseesignificantreductionsinunemployment.
2.earliestintimeororderofdevelopment
e.g.Thecountryisintheprimarystageofsocialism.
18.regimen:
afixedplanoffood,exercise,etc.,inordertoimproveone’s
health
e.g.Theyoungwomanisfollowingastrictregimen.
19.devoteone’smindtosth.:
toconcentrateallone’smindonsth.
e.g.HedevoteshismindtothesportsprogramonTV.
20.issue:
1.animportanttopicorproblemfordiscussione.g.Theissueofglobalwarmingisbecomingmoreandmoreserioustoday.
2.eachofaregularseriesofpublications
e.g.HaveyoureadtheJulyissueofthismagazine?
21.woof:
thebarkingsoundofadog
22.municipal:
relatingtoatownoritsgoverningbody
e.g.Themunicipalgovernmentofficesarelocatedinthecenterofthetown.
23.haul:
topullsth.witheffortorforce
e.g.Hehauledhisbikeoutoftheshed.
24.shelter:
1.abuildingorenclosureofferingprotectione.g.Thereisawoodenshelterinthepublicgarden.
2.ananimalsanctuary
25.self-esteem:
thefeelingthatyouaresomeonewhodeservestobeliked,respected,andadmired
e.g.Teachersneedtohelpbuilduptheirstudents’senseofself-esteem.
26.psychological:
connectedwiththewaythatpeople’smindsworkandthewaythatthisaffectstheirbehavior
e.g.Theremustbesomepsychologicalexplanationforhisbadtemper.
27.societal:
relatingtosocietye.g.societalchange
28.proportion:
toadjuststh.sothatithasaparticularorsuitablerelationshiptosth.else
e.g.Allowancesforexpenditurehavebeenproportionedtoyourincome.
29.liveupto:
tofulfillexpectations
e.g.Youshouldliveuptoyourpromise.
30.actionfigure:
adollre
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