咸宁市中考英语试题及答案.docx

咸宁市中考英语试题及答案.docx

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咸宁市中考英语试题及答案

咸宁市2013年中考英语试题及答案

第一部分听力测试（共30分）一、听对话选图（每小题1分，共5分）

  第一部分听力测试（共30分）

  一、听对话选图（每小题1分，共5分）

  二、对话理解（每小题1.5分，共15分）

  6.WhatisSusannainterestedin?

  A.China’shistory.B.ThegeographyofChina.

  C.China’sliterature.

  7.WhichdynastywasZhengHefrom?

  A.TheYuanDynasty.B.TheMingDynasty.

  C.TheQingDynasty.

  8.Howlongdidhisoceanjourneyslast?

  A.26years.B.Nearly28years.C.Halfacentury.

  9.WhatisJane’sfavoritefood?

  A.Potatosalad.B.Friedchicken.C.Fishandchips.

  10.Whatshouldwedotopreventthebird-fluaccordingtothedialogue?

  A.Weshouldn’teatchickenanymore.

  B.Thechickensshouldbekilledatonce.

  C.Don’teatthechickenwhichisnotcookedwell.

  11.Whichkindofdrinkwilltheyhave?

  A.Applejuice.B.Somebeer.C.Twocupsofcoffee.

  12.WhatisMichaelgoingtodo?

  A.Gocamping.B.Visithisuncle.C.Dosomeshopping.

  13.Whenisheleaving?

  A.Inaweek.B.MaybeattheendofJuly.

  C.MaybeattheendofJune.

  14.Whereishegoingtovisit?

  A.Someplacesofinterest.B.Maybethemuseum.C.Oneofthenationalparks.

  15.Whyisn’thegoingtobuyatent?

  A.Becausehehasone.

  B.Becauseit’stooexpensive.C.Becauseheneedn’t.

  三、短文理解（每小题2分，共10分）

  16.Whereisthepopularsayingfrom?

  A.China.B.India.C.America.

  17.What’sthemostpopularwaytorelaxourselvesaccordingtothepassage?

  A.Somesports.B.Enoughsleep.C.WatchingTV.

  18.Whichsportisn’tmentionedinthepassage?

  A.Skating.B.Cycling.C.Climbingmountains.

  19.Howmanyteamsportscanyouhear?

  A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

  20.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

  A.Weonlyneedtoenjoysomeentertainments.

  B.Weneedmoreindooractivities.

  C.Weneedtorestasweneedtowork.

  第二部分笔试部分（共90分）

  四、单项填空（每小题1分，共15分）

  21.Mariawouldlikeorange,notorangejuice.

  A.a;theB./;anC.an;/D.an;an

  22.ChinesePresidentXiJinpingandhiswifePengLiyuansetoffontheirfirststatevisittoRussia

  March22,2013.

  A.inB.onC.byD.at

  23.—Mother’sDayiscelebratedacrosstheworldontheSundayinMay.

  —That’sright.Peopleshowtheirlovefortheirmothersbygivingsomepresents.

  A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last

  24.—Let’sgotothecommunityifittomorrow.

  —Butnobodyknowsifittomorrow.

  A.won’train;rainsB.doesn’train;rains

  C.doesn’train;willrainD.won’train;willrain

  25.—Anna,haveyouseenChina’sGotTalent（达人秀）?

  —Ofcourse.Iitlastweekend.

  A.never;sawB.ever;haveseen

  C.never;haveseenD.ever;saw

  26.It’sratherhotintheroom.You’dbetterthewindowsorthedoor.

  A.closeB.nottocloseC.don’tcloseD.notclose

  27.—WouldyoumindifIsinghere?

  —.Lookatthesign.Itsays“BeQuiet”.

  A.Ofcoursenot.B.Betternot.

  C.Notatall.D.Idon’tmind.

  28.—ThefirewasfinallyinJilinProvinceonJune3.Unfortunately,119peoplelosttheirlives.

  —Ihopetheaccidentlikethiswon’thappenagain.

  A.putdownB.putawayC.putoutD.putup

  29.—CouldyougivemesomeonhowtolearnEnglish?

  —Sure.Practicemakesperfect.

  A.advice;goodB.suggestions;good

  C.advice;wellD.suggestion;well

  30.FromMay6,pedestrians（行人）10yuaniftheyrunredlights,accordingtoBeijingtrafficauthorities.

  A.willfineB.werefinedC.arefineD.willbefined

  31.Agraduationceremonyisacustomtakesplacestudentsgraduatefromaschool.

  A.which;whenB.that;who

  C.which;whoseD.that;which

  32.—Allthevolunteerswereverytired,butofthemtookarest.

  —Theywerebusylookingforthemissingpeople.

  A.neitherB.allC.bothD.none

  33.—Thedoctortoldmenottoeattoomuch,butIfinditdifficult.

  —Thedoctorisright.youeat,youwillbe.

  A.Theless;thehealthier

  B.Theless;themorehealthier

  C.Themore;thehealthier

  D.Themore;themorehealthier

  34.—Icalledyouyesterdayevening,butnobodyansweredthephone.

  —Oh,Iawalkwithmyparentsatthattime.

  A.tookB.wastakingC.amtakingD.take

  35.—IamleavingforSwitzerlandnextweek.

  —!

  A.That’sallrightB.It’sapleasure

  C.EnjoyyourselfD.You’rewelcome

  五、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）

  DrivinginChina

  IhavebeendrivingcarssinceIreachedthepedals（踏板）.InCanadayou3616togetadriver’slicense.I37myselftobeaverygooddriver.

  IvisitedChina20yearsago.IwithmywifewasinShanghaitogiveapaperataconference.We38thenumberofbicyclesontheroadsandthefewcars.InCanadaalmosteachfamilyhasonecar,butitwas39thatmostChinesedependedonbicycles.

  I40ShanghaiandtootherChinesecitiesmanytimessincethenandhavewatchedthefastchangesontheroads.Therearefarfewerbicyclesnowbut41cars.Theroadsarecrowded,thegovernmenthasbeenforcedtolimitthenumberofdayssomecarscan42andthetrafficjamsarealmostconstant（经常的）.Soaretheaccidents.OnarecentvisitIsawfourorfive43withinatwo-weekperiod.

  Togetadriver’slicenseinCanada,youmustdrive,withanexaminer,onrealroadsandinrealtraffic.However,inChinayoulearnonaclosedcourse,44realtraffic,getalicenseandonlythenareabletodriveunderrealroads.

  DrivinginCanadaanddrivinginChina45twodifferentexperiences.InCanadatherearetrafficjamsbuttheyaren’tsobad.Wehavemoretrafficlights;weobeythemanddriversareusually

  46,allowingothercarstocutinfrontofthemknowingitwon’tmakemuchdifference.InChina,ifyoustop47anothercarcutinfrontofyouwillprobablybethereforalongtimebecauseonceonecargetsin,dozensof48willfollow.

  Iwouldrather49thebusthandrivemycarindowntownShanghaiandBeijing.Becauseit’s50andstrongerthanmostthingsthatmightrunintoit.

  36.A.mustbeB.maybeC.canbeD.couldbe

  37.A.regardB.wonderC.considerD.think

  38.A.werefondofB.wereangrywithC.weresatisfiedwithD.wereamazedat

  39.A.impossibleB.clearC.similarD.useless

  40.A.havebeentoB.havebeenin

  C.havegonetoD.havecometo

  41.A.fewerB.moreC.lessD.many

  42.A.bedrivenB.driveC.allowD.beallowed

  43.A.carsB.bicyclesC.accidentsD.people

  44.A.inB.withoutC.withD.under

  45.A.beB.isC.amD.are

  46.A.politeB.impoliteC.angryD.unhappy

  47.A.wantingB.lettingC.toletD.towant

  48.A.onesB.anotherC.otherD.others

  49.A.takingB.totakeC.tookD.take

  50.A.smallerB.biggerC.brighterD.lighter

  六、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）

  A

  AlmosteveryChinesepersoncanrecitethetwolinesofthefamouspoem,“Everygrainontheplatecomesfromhardwork（谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦）.”Butsadly,manyofusdon’tactuallygettherealmeaningoftheselines:

Don’twastefood.

  ACCTVprogram,NewsOnePlusOne,reportedthatthefoodChinesepeoplethrowawayeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.

  Dowehavetoomuchfood?

Ofcoursenot.AccordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgram,therewere925millionhungrypeoplearoundtheworldin2010,especiallyindevelopingcountries.Sixmillionchildrendieofhungereveryyear.

  Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeinghospitable（好客的）andgenerous.Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefoodonthetable.

  Luckily,anumberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsavingfood.LastNovember,LiHong,awaitressinarestaurantinNanjing,gotfiredbecauseshetooksomeleftoverfoodhomeforherson.Manypeoplestoodbyhersideandcriticized（批评）thewasteoffood.

  Whatshouldwedoinourdailylivestowastelessfood?

Herearesometips:

  1.Donotordertoomuchinarestaurant.Onlyorderasmuchasyouwanttoeat.Ifyoucannoteatallthefoodyouordered,taketherestofithome.

  2.Don’tbetoopicky（挑剔的）aboutfood.Somefoodmaynottastegreat,butyourbodyneedsit.

  3.Keepaneyeonwhatfoodyouhaveathome.Don’tbuytoomuch,especiallyforvegetablesandfruit.

  51.Howmanypeoplewerehungryintheworldin2010accordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgram?

  A.200million.B.Sixmillion.

  C.925million.D.625million.

  52.WhatdoesthewriterwanttoshowusthroughLiHong’sstory?

  A.ManyChineserestaurantswastealargeamountoffood.

  B.ManyChinesepeoplearekind-heartedandreadytohelptheweak.

  C.Chinesepeoplefeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestseatallthefood.

  D.ManyChinesepeopledon’tagreewiththebehaviorofwastingfood.

  53.Theunderlinedword“leftover”meansinChinese.

  A.过期的B.剩余的C.腐烂的D.难吃的

  54.Accordingtothepassage,weshouldn’twastefoodbecause.

  A.foodcomesfromveryhardwork

  B.sixmillionchildrendieofhungereveryday

  C.thereisenoughfoodtofeedallthepeople

  D.Chinesearehospitableandgenerous

  55.Whichofthefollowingisagoodwaytosavefood?

  A.Orderingmorethanyouneedatarestaurant.

  B.Takinghomerestaurantleftovers.

  C.Notknowingwhatyoualreadyhaveathomewhenshopping.

  D.Noteatingthefoodyoudon’tlikeevenifit’shealthy.

  B

  TheNBAplayoffs（季后赛）beganonApril28,andthenexttwomonthswillbefilledwithgamesdecidedinthefinalminutes.Theplayoffsarealsoawaytoshowofftheworld’sbestbasketballplayers.

  There’sasayingfromSpiderman:

“Withgreatpowercomesgreatresponsibility（责任）.”Thisistruenomatterwhetheryouareaclassmonitororapresident.ArecentsurveyintheUSAaskedkidswhattheywoulddotomakelifebetterforotherkidsiftheywerepresident.“Providingshelter”toppedthelist.