甘肃武威第二中学学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题.docx
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甘肃武威第二中学学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题.docx
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甘肃武威第二中学学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题
武威二中2016—2017(I)第一阶段考试
高二英语试题
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Beforeyoumakefriends,youhavetodecidewhoyouwanttobeyourfriends.Mostpeopleliketohavefriendswholiketodothesamekindsofthingstheydo.
Thequickestwaytomakeafriendistosmile.Whenyousmile,peoplethinkyouarefriendlyandeasytotalkto.Itmaynotbeeasyatfirsttosmile,butremembermostpeoplewillstayawayfromascaredorangrylookingface.
Oneeasywaytostartaconversationwithsomeoneistosaysomethingniceabouthim.Thinkabouthowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.Doesn'titmakeyouwanttokeeptalkingtothatperson?
Askyournewfriendsquestionsaboutthemselves.Who'stheirfavoritesinger,wheredotheylive,whatdotheydoafterschoolareallgoodquestionstostartaconversation.Makesureyouhavesomethingtoaddtotheconversation,too.Whensomeoneasksyouaquestion,dohaveananswerforthem.There'snothingthatwillstopaconversationquickerthanashrugforananswer.
Kidswhoshowaninterestinotherkidsandwhoarekindandfriendlymakegoodfriends.Remember,everyonewantstobearoundpeoplewholiketodosimilarthingsandpeoplewhoarenicetothem.
1.Thispassagegivesussomeadviceon________.
A.howtomakefriendsB.whatkindofpersonyoucanmakefriendswith
C.howtostartaconversationD.theimportanceofsmile
2.Mostpeopleliketomakefriendswiththose________.
A.whoaresadeverydayB.whosharethesameinterest
C.whoarefondoftalkingD.whosaybadthingstothem
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTagoodquestiontostartconversationwithagirl?
A.Whichfootballplayerdoyoulikebest?
B.Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?
C.Whatareyourhobbies?
D.Howoldareyou?
4.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,mostpeopleenjoytalkingtoone________.
A.whoisalwayssmilingB.whoseemstobefriendly
C.whopraisesthemD.whopointsouttheirshortcomings
B
Scientistswhostudyinsects(昆虫)aretroublednow.AllacrosstheUnitedStates,beesareleavingtheirhives(蜂箱)andneverreturning.Accordingtothebeekeepersacrossthecountry,25to40percentofthebeesintheUnitedStateshavelefttheirhivessincelastfall.Sofar,noonecanexplainwhy.
Beesplayanimportantroleintheproductionofaboutonethirdofthefoodweeat.Alargenumberofplantsnotonlyneedpeople'scarebutalsoneedbeesthatspreadpollen(花粉)fromflowertoflower.Withoutthis_process,aplantcan'tproduceseedsorfruits.
Now,agroupofscientistsandbeekeepersaretryingtofindoutwhathashappened.Byexaminingbees'behaviorandhealth,theyhopetofindoutwhathascausedthebees'disappearanceandtopreventbeesfromdisappearinginthefuture.
Somepeoplethinkthedisappearancemaybecausedbydisease.AccordingtoDeweyCaron,aresearcherattheUniversityofDelaware,thebeeshavesignsoftroubledimmunesystems(免疫系统)insidetheirbodies.Butwhywouldtroubledimmunesystemscausebeestoleavetheirhives?
Afterall,whenpeoplearesick,theywanttostayathome.Caronguessesthatsickbeesmayhavedifficultyfiguringoutwheretheirhomesare.
“Anothercausemaybesomechemicals(化学药品)thatfarmersusetokillunwantedinsectsoncrops.”saysJerryHayes,whoworksattheFloridaDepartmentofAgriculture.
5.Theunderlinedpart“thisprocess”refersto________.
A.people'scare
B.bees'leavingtheirhives
C.bees'spreadingpollenfromflowertoflower
D.beekeepers'raisingbees
6.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.
A.theuseofsomechemicalsisthecauseofthebeesdisappearance
B.sickbeesarenotabletofindwheretheirhivesare
C.it'snotknownyetwhyalotofbeesareleavingtheirhivesandneverreturning
D.therewillbenobeesinAmericainthenearfuture
7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Bees,Humans'Friends
B.ScientistsAreInterestedinBees
C.WhyAreBeesLeaving?
D.HowDoBeesSendoutInformation?
8.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom________.
A.sciencenews
B.apublicadvertisement
C.abookonadvancedtechnology
D.abusinessreport
C
Manyparentsworrythattheirchildren'seatinghabitsmaynotbegoodenoughtostayhealthy.Somechildrenaskforthesamefoodsoverandoveragain,somemayrefusetotryanythingnew,andsomemaykeepaskingforsnacks(点心).Therefore,havinghealthyeatinghabitsbecomesoneofthemostimportantlessonsachildneedstolearn.Mostparentsstrugglewithmanaginggoodeatinghabitsandnutrition(营养)fortheirchildren.Parentsshouldmakeaplanfortheirchildren'snutritionalneeds.
Startyourchild'sdaywithagoodbreakfast.Breakfastisnecessarytoprovidethenutritionforanactiveday.Studiesshowthatchildrendobetterinstudywhentheybeginadaywithagoodbreakfast.
Allowyourchildtohelpyouplanandprepareameal.Hewillbegladtoeatfoodsthathehashelpedtoputonthetable.
Themealtimeenvironmenthasalottodowithhowyourchildwillfeelaboutfood.Trytoserveyourmealsatthesameplaceatthesametimeofaday.Keepthemealitselfasthemaineventandleavethetoysandtelevisionforlateruse.
Snacksarealsoimportant.Wecangiveourbodyandbrainenergy(能量)byeatingsnacksbetweenmeals.Childrenareoftenhungriestintheafternoonafterschoolandintheevening.
Offersnacksatregulartimebetweenmeals.Thisway,yourchildwon'trefuseamealbecauseheknowsasnackissoontofollow.Moreimportantly,whenofferingsnacks,youshouldbecarefulwithwhattochoose.
9.Themainideaofthesecondparagraphisthat________.
A.mostchildrengotoschoolwithouteatingbreakfast
B.oneshouldn'teattoomuchforbreakfast
C.agoodbreakfastisimportanttochildren
D.mostpeoplehaven'trealizedtheimportanceofhavingagoodbreakfast
I0.Tohelptheirchildrenformhealthyeatinghabits,parents________.
A.shouldencouragetheirchildrentoeatmoreoftenatschool
B.canaskthechildrentohelpwithmealplanningandpreparation
C.mustmakethemealtimeenvironmentasquietaspossible
D.shouldservesomesnackswhilehavingameal
11.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.CookingatHome
B.AreSnacksGoodorBad?
C.WhyAreGoodEatingHabitsImportant?
D.HowtoHelpChildrentoFormHealthyEatingHabits?
12.Whatwouldmostprobablybetalkedaboutinthenextparagraphofthepassage?
A.Examplesofhealthysnacks.
B.Whysnacksareimportant.
C.Whattoeatforlunchandsupper.
D.Adviceonhowtokeephealthy.
D
Onemorningmorethanthirtyyearsago,IenteredtheTrackKitchen,arestaurantwhereeveryonefromthehumblest(卑微的)tothemostpowerfulcameforbreakfast.Inoticedanemptychairnexttoanelderly,unshavenman,wholookedsomewhatdisheveled.Hewaswearingawornouthatandwasalone.IaskedifImightjoinhim.HeagreedquietlyandIsatdowntohavemybreakfast.
Wecautiouslybeganaconversationandspokeaboutawiderangeofthings.Weneverintroducedourselves.Iwasconcernedthathemighthavenomoneyandnotbeabletoaffordsomethingtoeat.SoasIrosetogobacktothecounterandbuyasecondcupofcoffee,Iasked,
“MayIgetyousomething?
”
“Acoffeewouldbenice.”
ThenIboughthimacupofcoffee.Wetalkedmore,andheacceptedanothercupofcoffee.Finally,Irosetoleave,wishedhimwell,andheadedfortheexit.AtthedoorImetoneofmyfriends.Heasked,
“HowdidyougettoknowMr.Galbreath?
”
“Who?
”
“Themanyouweresittingwith.HeischairmanoftheBoardofChurchillDowns.”
Icouldhardlybelieveit.Iwasbuying,offeringafreebreakfast,andfeelingpityforoneoftheworld'srichestandmostpowerfulmen!
MyfewminuteswithMr.Gatbreathchangedmylife.NowItrytotreateveryonewithrespect,nomatterwhoIthinktheyare,andtomeetanotherhumanbeingwithkindnessandsincerity(真诚).
13.Theauthorboughtcoffeefortheoldmanbecause________.
A.hethoughttheoldmanwaspoor
B.hewantedtostartaconversation
C.heintendedtoshowhispoliteness
D.hewouldliketothanktheoldman
14.Howdidtheauthorprobablyfeelafterhetalkedwithhisfriend?
A.Proud.B.Pitiful.C.Surprised.D.Regretful.
15.Whatisthemessagemainlyexpressedinthestory?
A.Weshouldlearntobegenerous.
B.Itishonorabletohelpthoseinneed.
C.Peopleinhighpositionsarenotlikewhatweexpect.
D.Weshouldavoidjudging(判断)peoplebytheirappearances(外表).
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Waystosavetime
Weallwishwehadjustabitmoretime.Justthinkwhatyoucoulddowithanextrahourortwoeachday:
youcouldfinallysticktoanexerciseroutine,orspring-cleanthehouse,orwriteyournovel,orlearntheguitarandsoon.
16. ButIcanhelpyoufindmorehoursinyourdayforthethingsthatreallymatter.
a.GetOutofBedEarlier
Ifyounormallygetupat7:
30a.m.trygettingupat7:
00a.m.Thathalf-hourmightnotsoundlikemuch,butitcouldbetimethatyouusetoexercise,toreadthatbookyou’vebeenmeaningtofinish.17.
b.DotheImportantTasksFirst
Onceyougettowork,gettheimportantonesdonefirst(nottheeasyones,oreventheurgentones).Youcanaffordtospendatleastanhourworkingonbig,importanttasksratherthanonallthoselittleurgentones.
18. Theurgenttaskswillstillgetdone,andyouwon’tmisstheimportantones.
c.ReduceInterruptions
Ifcolleagueshaveahabitofhangingaroundyourdesktochat,orifthephoneisconstantlyringing,youmightfindthatittakesyouhalfthedaytofinishasimpletasklikewritingaletter.Constantinterruptionsdon’tjusteatuptime,theyalsobreakyourconcentration.
Whenyou’vegotabigtasktofocuson,letyourcallsgotovoic
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