高三月考英语试题.docx
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高三月考英语试题.docx
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高三月考英语试题
2019-2020年高三9月月考英语试题
题号
一
二
三
四
五
总分
得分
一、单项选择
二、完型填空
AtPriya'sweddingparty,hermothergaveheranewlyopenedbankbookandsaid,"Priya,keepitasa21ofyourmarriagelife.Whensomething 22happens,putsomemoneyinandgiveabrief 23toitnexttotheline.Thehappiertheeventis,themoremoneyyoucanputin.When24afteryears,youwillknowhowmuchhappinessyou've25".
PriyaandHiteshboththoughtitagreatideaandsoonmadethefirstdeposit(储蓄).26,afteryears,theystarted quarrellingandfighting.Theyboth27marryingtheworstpersonintheworld.
OnedayPriyatalkedtohermother,"Mom,wecan't28itany more.Wedecidedtogetdivorce!
Ican'timagine29IdecidedtomarrythisGuy!
!
!
"Hermotherresponded,"Justdowhateveryouwant,butbeforethatdoonethingfirst.30thebankbookIgavetoyouonyourweddingparty?
Takeoutallthemoneyand31itfirst.Youshouldn'tkeepanyrecordofsucha32marriage."Priyathoughtitwas33.Soshewenttothebank,34todrawoutallthemoney.Whilewaitinginthequeue,shetookoutthebankbookandrecalledthememoriesofalltheprevious35.Hereyesfilledwithtears,sheleftina(an)36.Whenshereturnedhome,shehandedthebankbooktoHitesh,askinghimtospendthemoney.
Thenextday,Hiteshgave thebankbookbacktoPriya.37,shefoundanewdepositof$5000,withalinenexttotherecord:
"ThisisthedayI38howmuchI'velovedyou.Howmuchhappinessyou'vebroughtme."Much39,theyhuggedandcried,puttingthebankbookbacktotheir40.
9.A.recordB.respectC.remarkD.guide
10.A.uncertainB.unexpectedC.pleasantD.annoying
11.A.arrangementB.mentC.promiseD.dream
12.A.takingupB.lookingoutC.takinginD.lookingback
13.A.harvestedB.boughtC.offeredD.wanted
14.A.BesidesB.AnywayC.InsteadD.However
15.A.enjoyedB.riskedC.regretted D.stopped
16.A.helpB.standC.blameD.defeat
17.A.whatB.whereC.whyD.when
18.A.ReturnB.LoseC.CheckD.Remember
19.A.devoteB.spendC.lendD.waste
20.A.happyB.poor.C.simpleD.tranditional
21.A.reasonableB.faithfulC.hopefulD.responsible
22.A.planningB.pretendingC.hesitatingD.preferring
23.A.troubleB.experiencesC.quarrelsD.happiness
24.A.panicB.easeC.hurryD.while
25.A.InterestinglyB.NaturallyC.disappointinglyD.Surprisingly
26.A.admitB.searchC.realiseD.declare
27.A.attractedB.tiredC.puzzledD.moved
28.A.safeB.motherC.bankD.wedding
三、阅读理解
Inmyopinion,thereisonlyonelegitimate(合法的)handgunsportandthatisaimpractice.Itispracticedatobjectswhichareproperlymonitoredandusuallyquitesafe.Onlycertainhandgunsaretrue“sportingweapons”,seenassuchbythesport’slovers.
Ontheotherhand,shootingattincansandothersmallobjectsinone’sbackyardisnotandshouldnotbeconsideredaserioussport.Whenuncontrolled,itcanbeaverydangerouspractice.
Someopponents(反对者)ofhandguncontrolhavestatedthatweareouttostopallhuntingandthatcontrollingthehandgunwouldseverelyaffecthunting.Thatissimplyuntrue.Handguncontrolwouldinnowaylimitthefreedomofthetruehunter.Fewifanyhuntersconsiderthehandgunaneffectivehuntingweapon.
Thereareafewhunterswhodohuntwithhandguns,butmoststatesplacerestrictions(限制)onthetypeofgunsthatcanbeusedinhunting,thereasonisthatkillingofgameshouldbedoneinashumane(人道的)awayaspossible.Somesmallhandgunsaremorelikelytowoundtheanimalratherthankillitatonce.Onlylongguns,riflesandshotgunsareeffectivearmsofhunting.
Peoplemustunderstandthathandgunsandhuntersareseparatematters.Becausemostofthehuntersusearifleorshotgun,thereisnoreasonwhytheirsearchforgameandsportshouldbeaffectedbyhandguncontrol.Mixingtheanti-huntingmatterwiththehandgunmatterconfusesthekillingofanimalswithkillingofpeople.
29.Inthewriter’sopinion,peopleshouldusehandgunsonlywhen.
A.huntersshootatanimals
B.theyaimatacriminal
C.objectsareundercontrol
D.objectsareonlysmalltincansinthebackyard
30.Accordingtothewriter,huntingisnotaffectedbyhandguncontrolbecause.
A.hunterscanuseknivesratherthangunstohuntanimals
B.stategovernmentencourageshunterstouseotherguns
C.nobodycareswhatweaponsareusedtokillanimals
D.mosthuntersuseriflesratherthanhandguns
31.Thispassagemainlytalksabout.
A.therelationbetweenhuntingandhandguncontrol
B.theimportanceofaimpractice
C.howhandguncontrolaffectshunting
D.differenttypesofgunsusedinhunting
GivenAustralia’ssizeandthefactthatearlysettlementswerefarapart,Australiansocietyisremarkablyhomogeneous(同种的).Itscitizensarefundamentallyprosperousandthewayoflifeinthemajorcitiesandtownsismuchthesamehowevermanymilesdividethem.Ittakesasharpeartoidentifyregionalaccents.However,thereissomedifferenceinlifestylebetweencitydwellersandthecountrypeople.Almost90percentofthepopulationlivesinthefast-pacedcitiesalongthecoastandhaslittlemorethanapassingfamiliaritywiththedesert.Themajorcitiespreservepocketsofcolonialheritage,buttheoverallimpressionismodern,withnewbuildingsreflectingthecountry’syouth.Incontrast,theruralmunitiestendtobeslow-movingandconservative.Formanyyears,Australiawassaidtohave“riddenonthesheep’sback”,areferencetowoolbeingthecountry’smainmoneyearner.However,thewoolindustryisnolongerdominant.MuchofAustralia’srelativelysoundeconomyisnowachievedfromnaturalcoalandwheat,andbybeingthelargestdiamondproducerintheworld.Newerindustriessuchastourismandwinemakingarealsoincreasinglyimportant.Australiansaregenerallyfriendlyandrelaxed,withaself-deprecatingsenseofhumor.Onthewhole,Australiaisasocietywithouthierarchies(等级制度),anattitudegenerallyheldtostemfromitsprisonerbeginnings.
Yet,contrarytowidespreadbelief,veryfewAustralianshavetrueprisonerorigins.WithinonlyonegenerationofthearrivaloftheFirstFleetin1788,Australiahadbeeanationofimmigrants.OriginallyingalmostentirelyfromtheBritishIsles,todayoneinthreeAustraliansesfromelsewhere.Australia’sliberalpostwarimmigrationpoliciesledtoaninfluxofsurvivorsfromwar-tornEurope,mostnotablyGreeks,Italians,PolesandGermans.
TheemphasishasshiftedinrecentyearsandtodaythemajorityofnewimmigrantsarefromSoutheastAsia.TodayAustraliaisa‘blendofnations’andalthoughsomeracismexists,ithasgenerallybeenasuccessfulexperimentandthecountryisjustifiablyproudtohaveoneofthemostharmoniousmulticulturalmunitiesintheworld.
32.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“Ittakesasharpeartoidentifyregionalaccents.”inthefirstparagraph?
A.AustraliansspeakStandardEnglishwithnolocalaccentswhatsoever.
B.Youhavetopracticealottolearntounderstandthedifferentaccents.
C.TheAustralianregionalaccentsareverydifficulttounderstandindeed.
D.ThereisnotmuchdifferencebetweentheaccentsindifferentareasofAustralia.
33.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
MostAustralianshaveancestorswhowereprisoners.
TheAustralianeconomyisdependentonsheepexports.
ThemajorityofpeoplelivinginAustraliaefromEurope.
Thepaceoflifeisdifferentinthecityandinthecountry.
34.Theunderlinedpronoun‘it’inthefinalparagraphrefersto“_______”.
munityB.racismC.blendofNationsD.SoutheastAsia
35.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____.
A.therearenosignsofAustralia’scolonialpastinitsmoderncities
B.Australia’srecentimmigrationpolicyencouragesimmigrantsfromSoutheastAsia
C.immigrantsfromSoutheastAsiahavebroughtracialproblems
D.“ridingonsheep’sback”resultedinslowdevelopmentinruralmunities
36.ThispassagemainlyfocusesonAustralia’s______.
A.societyB.economyC.racialproblemsD.history
Incitieswithrentcontrol,thecitygovernmentsetsthemaximumrentthatalandlord(房东)canchargeforanapartment.Supportersofrentcontrolarguethatitprotectspeoplewhoarelivinginapartment.Theirrentcannotincrease;therefore,theyarenotindangeroflosingtheirhomes.However,thecriticssaythatafteralongtime,rentcontrolmayhavenegativeeffects.Landlordsknowthattheycannotincreasetheirprofits.Therefore,theyinvestinotherbusinesseswheretheycanincreasetheirprofits.Theydonotinvestinnewbuildingswhichwouldalsoberent-controlled.Asaresult,newapartmentsarenotbuilt.Manypeoplewhoneedapartmentscannotfindany.Accordingtothecritics,theendresultofrentcontrolisashortageofapartmentsinthecity.
Someexpertsarguethattheminimumwagelawcancauseproblemsinthesameway.Thefederalgovernmentsetstheminimumthatanemployermustpayworkers.Theminimumhelpspeoplewhogenerallylookforunskilled,low-payingjobs.However,iftheminimumishigh,employersmayhirefewerworkers.Theywillreplaceworkerswithmachinery.Therefore,otherthingsbeingequal,thenumberofworkersthatemployerswantdecreases.Thus,criticsholdtheopinionthatanincreaseintheminimumwagemaycauseunemployment.Somepoorpeoplemayfindthemselveswithoutjobsinsteadofwithjobsattheminimumwage.
Supportersoftheminimumwagesaythatithelpspeoplekeeptheirdignity.Becauseofthelaw,workerscannotselltheir
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