专四作文真题范文.docx
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专四作文真题范文.docx
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专四作文真题范文
1992 MyViewonReadingExtensively
泛读好还是精读好(Toreadextensivelyortoreadintensively)
Bathedinsomanyworthybooks,everyoneisfacedwiththeoptionofreadingmethod.Somethinkthatweshouldreadextensively.Itistheirconvictionthat,readingextensivelycouldeasilyenlargeknowledge,wideninterestsandenrichlives.Ontheotherhand,withthesharpincreaseininformationtoday,wearenotallowedtoreadwordbyword.Itseemsanimpossiblemissiontoaccomplishdigestingcarefullyeverymaterial.Therefore,whatweneednowadaysistoreadextensively.
However,somepeople,onthecontrary,holdtheoppositepointofview.Intheireyes,webenefitmuchmorefromreadingintensively.Onlybyfollowingeverywordareweabletocomprehendthehiddenmeanings.Besides,withoutintensivereading,wearelikelytomissagoodmanywonderfulexpressions,thoughtfulwordsandeventruths.Thus,theysuggestchewingabookmouthbymouthratherthansimplyswallowingitatatime.
AsfarasIamconcerned,weoughttolearntoreadextensivelyaswellasintensively.Itisnotoftenpossible,toreadinmerelyoneway.Insteadoftryingtoreadeverylineandwordinnewspapersandmagazine,we'dbettersummarizethemainidea.Andwhenitcomestoliterature,art,sciencearticlesandotherslikethese;itiswisetoreadthemintensively.
有选择地读还是广泛地读?
Howshouldweread?
Shouldwereadselectivelyorextensively?
Everyonehashisownview.
Somepeoplethinkweshouldreadselectively.Theyarguethatwiththedevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology,moreandmorebooksarepublished.Itisimpossibleforustoreadallthebooks.What’smore,therearemanybadbooksthatarepoisonoustoourmind,andweshouldn’treadthem.Sincewecan’treadallthebooksandweshouldn’treadbadbooks,wemustreadselectively.
Butothersmaynotagree,theyemphasizethattoday'ssocietyisnotwhatitwas.Ifonemanhasmanykindsofknowledge,hewillhavemorechancestosucceed.Ifamanknowsmuchinonefieldbutknowsnothinginotherfields,hemaybeuseless.Sincewemusthavemanykindsofknowledge,wemustreadextensively.
Who’sright?
Ithinkbothofthemhavesomethingright.ButIthinkweshouldreadextensivelyfirst.Weshouldreadbooksinmanyfields,andreadselectivelyinonefield.
1993MyIdeaofBecomingaTeacherintheFuture
Writethecompositionin3paragraphs.
Inthefirstparagraph,statewhatyourviewisonbecomingateacherinthefuture.Inthesecondparagraph,giveatleasttworeasonstosupportyourview.Finally,inthelastparagraph,giveabriefsummaryofwhatyouhavediscussedintheprecedingparagraphs.
1994TV:
agoodthingorabadthing?
1995Nowadaysithasbecomefashionableforcollegestudentstotakeapart-timejobintheirsparetime. Discusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthistrend.
1996Everycollegestudentwouldagreethatlifeincollegeisnotthesameasitwasinthemiddleschool. Now,youhavebeenaskedbytheStudent’sUniontowriteapassageentitled:
TheMainDifferenceBetweenMyCollegeLifeAndMyMiddleSchoolLife
1997Someofyourclassmatesthinkthatmorepressurefromacademicstudiesisnotbeneficialtostudents. Youeitheragreeordisagreewiththem:
Morepressurefromacademicstudiesdoes(doesnot)goodtous
1998Itisnowgenerallyacceptedthatvehicles(cars,trucks,etc.)areamajorsourceofairpollutionincities. YouaretosuggestonlyONEwaytosolvetheproblem.
Onewaytosolvetheproblem
1999Weseeadvertisementsontelevisioneveryday. SomepeoplethinkthatTVadvertisingbringsasbenefits,butothersdon’tthinkso.Whatisyouropinion?
Amajoradvantage/disadvantageofadvertisingontelevision
AMajorAdvantageofAdvertisingonTelevision
NowadayswecanseeadvertisementsonTelevisioneveryday.Somepeoplebelievethatadvertisingontelevisioncanbringusbenefits,butothersdon’tthinkso.Inmyopinion,Iaminfavoroftheadvertisingontelevision.
Therearetworeasons,Ithink,forthegrowingnumberofadvertisementonTV.First,inacompetitiveeconomy,theconsumerusuallyhasthechoiceofseveraldifferentbrandsofthesameproduct.Thus,manufacturersareconfrontedwithaproblem—Howtokeepsaleshighenoughtostayinbusiness.Theysolvethisproblembyadvertising.Throughadvertising,eachmanufacturingcompanytriestoconvinceconsumersthatitsproductisspecial.Second,mostconsumersareinterestedinadvertisement.TheywishtogetfromTVadvertisementthefirsthandinformationaboutnewproducts,whichenablesthemtochoosetheonetheylikebest.Asaresult,thereisasharpincreaseinadvertisementontheTVscreen.
Inconclusion,TVadvertisingplaysaveryimportantroleinoureconomicbehavior.WithabundantinformationavailableonTV,wecanmakesensiblechoicesasconsumers.
99年便条
Apr.20,2009
DearJimmy,
Iamverysorrytohearthatyouareillthesedays.Howisyourrecentcondition?
Icaneasilyimaginethepainofthediseaseyouarehavingnow,especiallysincetheweatherisgloomyanditrainsfromtimetotime.
Pleasetakegoodcareofyourself.OneofthesedaysI’dliketocallonyouinpersontoseehowyouaredoing.Iprayforyourearlyrecovery.
Allthebest,
Yourstruly,
2000Collegelifeshouldbevariedandcolorful. Andextracurricularactivitiesareanimportantaspectofit. However,atpresent,thereismuchroomforimprovementinthisregard.Writeanarticletotheuniversityradioentitled:
Theimportanceofextracurricularactivities
Collegeisaplacetoraiseall-roundintellectuals,whichmeansthatlifeoncampusshouldconsistofdiverseactivitiesratherthanmereacademicstudies;andthat’swhyextracurricularactivitiesbecomeimportant.
Foronething,extracurricularactivitiescanprovidestudentswithreal-lifeexperienceindecision-makingandproblem-solving,throughwhichsomespecificknowledgeorskillsarerequired.Forexample,thedevelopmentofleadershipskillsoccursasstudentsassumeownershipforthesuccessoftheirorganization.Suchexperiencewillhelpthemmoreaboutthemselvesandpointthewaytotheirfuturecareer.Foranother,participationinextracurricularactivitieswillenablestudentstodevelopabalancebetweenacademicaccomplishmentsandsocialdevelopment.Thisnecessarybalancewillgreatlyaideachstudenttomoresuccessfullyencounterthechallengesofourcontemporarysociety.Moreover,participatinginextracurricularactivitiescouldalsobooststudents’developmentofinterpersonalrelationship.Theawarenessofresponsibility,cooperation,punctuality,andundependabilityarefosteredaseachstudentinteractswithothermembersoftheirgroup.
Inshort,extracurricularactivitiesarevitalbecausetheycouldhelpstudentsexploretheirinterestsandtalents,teachthemtomanagetheirtimeandknowtheirlimits,aswellasfittheminwithotherstudents.
2001Travelhasbecomepartofourlife. Andmoreandmoreofushavecometoknowthesignificanceoftravelthroughourownexperience:
Travelbroadensthemind
SampleA:
Nowadays,travelhasbecomeapopularactivity.Manypeoplearerichenoughtoaffordatravelathomeorabroad.Asamatteroffact,travelhasbecomepartofourlife.Theincreasingpopularityoftravelis,amongothers,duetothefollowingreason:
travelbroadensourmindstoanextentwhichmaynotbereachedpreviously.
Forexample,ifwetraveltoAfrica,wewillfindaculturetotallydifferentfromthatofours,andpeoplewhothinkandliveinawayunimaginableforusbeforewesetfootonthecontinent.Andwewillmarvelatthenaturalwonders,historicmiraclesandculturalbrillianceswefindthere.Alltheseexperienceshelptobroadenourminds.Asaresult,ourmisunderstandingaboutthecontinent,ifany,willbeweededout,ourperspectiveofseeingtheworldpossiblychanged,ourmodeofthinkingalteredand,aboveall,ourmindbroadened.
Readingmakesanerudite博学的man;practicingacapableman;andtravelingabroad-mindedman.
SampleB:
Travelhasmanybenefitstooffer.Itenrichesourexperiencesandhelpsusknowmoreabouttheworld,asidefromrelaxingourselvesbothphysicallyandpsychologically.
Tobeginwith,travelisoneofthebestwaystoenrichourexperiences.Ifwevisittouristattractionsandhistoricalorculturalrelicsatdifferentplacesofourcountryorforeignlands,wewillmeetdifferentpeople,enjoyexoticnaturalsceneries,haveatasteofvariedculturesand,inthelongrun,enrichourknowledge.Moreover,travelalsohelpstoenlightenandbroadenourminds,sinceitprovidesuswithnewperspectivesthroughwhatwelearnfromothercultures.Forexample,ithelpstoreduceculturalprejudiceafterwehavegotabetterunderstandingofcivilizationsthatvarysharplyfromoneanother.
Travelisgainingincreasingpopularityamongus.Wetraveltorelaxourselves,enrichourexperiencesandbroadenourminds.
SECTIONB NOTE-WRITING
WriteonANSWERSHEETONEanoteofabout50-60wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:
Yesterdayyoufailedtoturnupfortheappointmentwithyourteacher,Mr.WangDalin.Writehimanoteofapologyandmakearequestforanothermeeting.Youshouldalsosuggestthetimefortherequestedmeeting.
DearProf.Wang,Apr.20,2009
I’msorryforbeingunabletokeepmyengagementtomeetyou.Youmightbedispleasedatmyfailingtokeepmypromise,butIhopeyouwillforgiveme,formymotherwassuddenlyillearlyyesterdaymorning,andIhadtosendhertohospital.
Iunderstandyou’reverybusythesedays,butIw
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