有机化合物名称缩写大全.docx
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有机化合物名称缩写大全.docx
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有机化合物名称缩写大全
abbreviation
A
adenosine
A
alanine
AA
arachidonicacid
AA
asymmetricaminohydroxylation
AAA
asymmetricallylicalkylation
AAC1
unimolecularacid-catalyzedhydrolysiswithacylscission
AAC2
bimolecularacid-catalyzedhydrolysiswithacylscission
AAL1
unimolecularacid-catalyzedhydrolysiswithalcoholicscission
AAS
atomicabsorptionspectroscopy
ABS
alkylbenzenesulfonate
Ac
acetyl
ac
anticlinal
acac
acetylacetonato
acaen
N,N'-bis(1-methyl-3-oxobutylidene)ethylenediamine
ACBZ
4-azidobenzyloxycarbonyl
ACE
alpha-chloroethoxycarbonyl
ACHC
2-aminocyclohexanecarboxylicacid
AcHmb
2-acetoxy-4-methoxybenzyl
Acm
acetamidomethyl
ACP
acylcarrierprotein
ACTH
adrenocorticotropichormone
AD
asymmetricdihydroxylation
ad
adamantyl
ADDP
1,1'-(azodicarbonyl)dipiperidine
Ade
adenine
AdE2
bimolecularelectrophilicaddition
ADMET
acyclicdienemetathesispolymerization
Adoc
1-adamantyloxycarbonyl
ADP
adenosine5'-diphosphate
Adpoc
1-(1-adamantyl)-1-methylethoxycarbonyl
AE
asymmetricepoxidation
AIBN
2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile
Ala
alanine
Alloc
allyloxycarbonyl
Als
allylsulfonyl
Am
amyl(orn-pentyl)
AMP
adenosine5'-monophosphate
amu
atomicmassunit
AN
acceptornumber
An(orAN)
p-anisyl(4-methoxyphenyl)
anhyd
anhydrous
Anpe
2-(4-acetyl-2-nitrophenyl)ethyl
ANRORC
anionicring-openingring-closing
ANS
8-anilino-1-naphthalenesulfonate
AO
atomicorbital
AOC
allyloxycarbonyl
p-AOM
p-anisyloxymethyl
AOT
sodiumdi(2-ethylhexyl)sulfosuccinate
ap
antiperiplanar
APCI
atmosphericpressurechemicalionization
aq
aqueous
AQN
anthraquinone
Ar
aryl(orargon)
Ara
arabinose
Arg
arginine
Asn
asparagine
Asp
asparticacid
ATD
aluminumtris(2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenoxide)
atm
atmosphere
ATP
adenosine5'-triphosphate
ATPH
aluminumtris(2,6-diphenylphenoxide)
au
atomicunit
Azb
p-azidobenzyl
AZT
3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine
BAC2
bimolecularbase-catalyzedhydrolysiswithacylscission
Bam
benzamidomethyl
BBA
butane-2,3-bisacetal
BBN(9-BBN)
9-borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane
BCME
bis(chloromethyl)ether
BCN
N-benzyloxycarbonyloxy-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboximide
BDMS
biphenyldimethylsilyl
BDPP
(2R,4R)or(2S,4S)-bis(diphenylphosphino)pentane
Bdt
1,3-benzodithiolan-2-yl
BEPprinciple
Bell-Evans-Polanyiprinciple
BER
borohydrideexchangeresin
BET
backelectrontransfer
Betsyl
benzothiazole-2-sulfonyl
BHT
butylatedhydroxytoluene(2,6-di-t-butyl-p-cresol)
Bic
5-benzisoxazolymethoxycarbonyl
BICP
2(R)-2'(R)-bis(dipenylphosphino)-1(R),1'(R)-dicyclopentane
Bim
5-benzisoazolymethylene
Bimoc
benz[ƒ]inden-3-ylmethoxycarbonyl
BINAL-H
2,2'-dihydroxy-1,1'-binaphthyllithiumaluminumhydride
BINAP(binap)
2,2'-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl
BINAPO
2,2'-bis(diphenylphosphinoxy)-1,1'-binaphthyl
BINAPO
2,2'-bis(diphenylphosphoryl)-1,1'-binaphthyl
BINOL
1,1'-bi-2,2'-naphthol
BIPSOP
N-2,5-bis(triisopropylsiloxy)pyrrolyl
bipy(bpy)
2,2'-bipyridylor2,2'-bipyridine(bpy)
BLA
Brönstedacid-assistedchiralLewisacid
BMB
o-(benzoyloxymethyl)benzoyl
bmim
1-butyl-3-methylimidazoliumcation
Bmpc
2,4-dimethylthiophenoxycarbonyl
Bmpm
bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-1'-pyrenylmethyl
BMS
borane-dimethylsulfidecomplex
Bn
benzyl
BNAH
1-benzyl-1,4-dihydronicotinamide
Bnpeoc
2,2-bis(4'-nitrophenyl)ethoxycarbonyl
BOB
4-benzyloxybutyryl
Boc
t-butoxycarbonyl
BOM
benzyloxymethyl
BOP
benzotriazol-1-yloxytris(dimethylamino)phosphoniumhexafluorophosphate
BOP-CI
bis(2-oxo-3-oxazolidinyl)phosphinicchloride
bp
boilingpoint
BPD
bis(pinacolato)diboron
B2Pin2
bis(pinacolato)diboron
BPO
benzoylperoxide
Bpoc
1-methyl-1-(4-biphenyl)ethoxycarbonyl
BPPFA
1-[1',2-bis(diphenylphosphine)-ferrocenyl]ethyldimethylamine
BPS(TBDPS)
t-butyldiphenylsilyl
bpy
2,2'-bipyridyl(or2,2'-bipyridine)
BQ
benzoquinone
BRM
biologicalresponsemodifier
BroP
bromotris(dimethylamino)phosphoniumhexafluorophosphate
Bs
p-bromobenzenesulfonyl(brosyl)
BSA
bovineserumalbumin
BSA
N,O-bis(trimethylsilyl)acetamide
Bsmoc
1,1-dioxobenzo[b]thiophene-2-ylmethoxycarbonyl
Bt
1-or2-benzotriazolyl
BTAF
benzyltrimethylammoniumfluoride
BTEA
benzyltriethylammonium
BTEAC
benzyltriethylammoniumchloride
BTFP
3-bromo-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-one
BTMA
benzyltrimethylammonium
BTMSA
bis(trimethylsilyl)acetylene
BTS
bis(trimethylsilyl)sulfate
BTSA
benzothiazole-2-sulfonicacid
BTSP
bis(trimethylsilyl)peroxide
Bu(n-Bu)
butyl
Bum
t-butoxymethyl
Bus
t-butylsulfonyl
Bz
benzoyl
bZIP
basicleucinezipper
Bzl(Bn)
benzyl
C
cytidine
C
cysteine
c
cyclo
18-C-6
18-crown-6
ca
circa(approximately)
CA
chloroacetyl
CAEB
2-[(2-chloroacetoxy)ethyl]benzoyl
CALI
chromophore-assistedlaserinactivation
Cam
carboxamidomethyl
CAMB
2-(chloroacetoxymethyl)benzoyl
cAMP
cyclicadenosine3',5'-monophosphate
CAN
cerium(Ⅳ)ammoniumnitrate
CAT
chloramineT
cat
catalytic
CB
catecholborane
CBS
Corey-Bakshi-Shibatareagent
Cbz(Z)
benzyloxycarbonyl
cc.orconc.
concentrated
CCE
constantcurrentelectrolysis
CD
circulardichroism
CD
cyclodextrin
CDA
cyclohexane-1,2-diacetal
CDI
carbonyldiimidazole
CDM
2-cyano-1,1-dimethylethyl
cDNA
complementarydeoxyribonucleicacid
CDP
cytidine5'-diphosphate
CE
2-cyanoethyl
Cee
1-(2-chloroethoxy)ethyl
CHD
1,3or1,4-cyclohexadiene
cHex
cyclohexyl
CHIRAPHOS
2,3-bis(diphenylphosphino)butane
Chx(Cy)
cyclohexyl
CI
chemicalionization
CIDNP
chemicallyinduceddynamicnuclearpolarization
CIMS
chemicalionizationmassspectrometry
CIP
2-chloro-1,3-dimethylimidazolidiniumhexafluorophosphate
Climoc
2-chloro-3-indenylmethoxycarbonyl
CM(XMET)
crossmetathesis
cmc
criticalmicelleconcentration
CMMP
cyanomethylenetrimethylphosphorane
CMP
cytidine5'-monophosphate
CMPI
2-chloro-1-methylpyridiniumiodide
CMR
carbon-13nuclearmagneticresonance
Cms
carboxymethylsulfenyl
CN
coordinationnumber
Cne
2-cyanoethyl
CoA
coenzymeA
Coc
cinnamyloxycarbonyl
COD
1,5-cyclooctadiene
CoQ
coenzymeQ
COSY
correlationspectroscopy
COT
cyclooctatetraene
Cp
cyclopentadienyl
Cp*
1,2,3,4,5-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl
Cpeoc
2-(cyano-1-phenyl)ethoxycarbonyl
CPK
Corey-Pauling-Koltun(models)
CPTr
4,4',4''-tris(4,5-dichlorophthalimido)triphenylmethyl
CPTS
collidiniump-toluenesulfonate
CRA
complexreducingagent
Cr-PILC
chromium-pillaredclaycatalyst
CSA
camphor-10-sulfonicacid
CSI
chlorosulfonylisocyanate
CT
chargetransfer
CTAB
cetyltrimethylammoniumbromide
CTAC
cetyltrimethylammoniumchloride
CTAP
cetyltrimethylammoniumpermanganate
CTMP
1-[(2-chloro-4-methyl)phenyl]-4-methoxypiperidin-4-yl
CTP
cytidine5'-triphosphate
CV
cyclicvoltammetry
Cy
cyclohexyl
c.y.
chemicalyield
Cyd
cytidine
Cys
cysteine
Cys-Cys
cystine
Cyt
cytosine
D
asparticacid
2,4-D
2,4-dichlorophenoxyaceticacid
2D
two-dimensional
3D
three-dimensional
d
days
DABCO
1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane
DAIB
3-exo-dimethylaminoisoborneol
DAM
di-p-anisylmethyl
DAST
diethylaminosulfurtrifluoride
DATE
1,1-di-p-anisyl-2,2,2-trichloroethyl
DATMP
diethylaluminum2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidide
DBA
dibenzylideneacetone
DBAD
di-tert-buthylazodicarboxylate
DBD-Tmoc
2,7-di-t-butyl[9-(10,10-dioxo-10,10,10,10-tetrahydrothioxanthyl)]methoxycarbonyl
DBI
dibromoisocyanuricacid
DBM
dibenzoylmethane
DBN
1,5-diazabicyclo[4.3.0]non-5-ene
DBPC
2,6-di-t-butyl-p-cresol
DBS
dibenzosuberyl
DBSA
dodesylbenzenesulfonicacid
DB-t-BOC
1,1-dimethyl-2,2-dibromoethoxycarbonyl
DBU
1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene
DCA
deoxycorticosteroneacetate
DCA
9,10-dicyanoanthracene
DCB
1,4-dicyanobenzene
DCB
1,2-dichlorobenzene
DCC
dicyclohexylcarbodiimide
DCE
1,1-dichloroethane
DCHA
dicyclohexylamine
DCM
dichloromethane
DCMU
3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea
DCN
1,4-dicyanonaphthalene
Dcpm
dicyclopropylmethyl
DCU
N,N'-dicyclohexylurea
Dde
2-(4,4-dimethyl-2,6-dioxocyclohexylidene)ethyl
DDQ
2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-p-benzoquinone
DDT
2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)-1,1,1-trichloroethane
Ddz
1-methyl-1-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)ethoxycarbonyl
de
diastereomericexcess
DEAD
diethylazodicarboxylate
DEG
diethyleneglycol
deg
degree
DEIPS
diethylisopropylsilyl
DEM
diethoxymethyl
DEPBT
3-(diethoxyphosphoryloxy)-1,2,3-benzotriazin-4(3H)-one
DEPE
1,2-bis(diethylphosphino)ethane
DET
diethyltartrate
DHEG
dihydroxyethylglycine
DHP
3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran
DHQ
dihydroquinine
DHQD
dihydroquinidine
(DHQ)2PHAL
bis(dihydroquinino)phthalazine
(DHQD)2PHAL
bis(dihydroquinidino)phthalazine
DIAD
diisopropylazodicarboxylate
DIB(BAIB,PIDA)
(diacetoxyiodo)benzene
DIBAH(DIBAL)
diisobutylaluminiumhydride
DIC
diisopropylcarbodiimide
dien
diethylenetriamine
Diglyme
diethyleneglycoldimethylether
Dim
1,3-dithianyl-2-methyl
DIOP
2,2-dimethyl-4,5-bis(diphenylphosphinomethyl)-1,3-dioxolane
DIPAMP
1,2-bis[o-methoxyphenyl)phenylphosphino]ethane
DIPCDI
1,3-diisopropylcarbodiimide
DIPEA
diisopropylethylamine
DIPHOS
1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane
DIPT
diisopropyltartrate
DLP
dilauroylperoxide
DMA
N,N-dimethylacetamide
Dmab
4-{N-[1-(4,4-dimethyl-1-2,6-dioxocyclohexylidene)-3-methylbutyl]amino}benzyl
DMAC
N,N-dimethylacetamide
DMAD
dimethylacetylenedicarboxylate
DMAD
dimethylazodicarboxylate
DMAP
4-dimethylaminopyridine
DMAPP
dimethylallylpyrophosphate
DMB
dimethoxybenzyl
DMB
3',5'-dimethoxybenzoin
Dmb
2,4-dimethoxybenzyl
DMDO
dimethyldioxirane
DME
1,2-dimethoxyethane
DMF
N,N-dimethylformamide
DMG
directedmetalationgroup
dmg
dimethylglyoximato(2-)
DMI
1,3-dimethylimidazolidin-2-one
DMIPS
dimethylisopropylsilyl
Dmoc
dithianylmethoxycarbonyl
DMP
1,3-dimethoxypropane
DMP
Dess-Martinperiodinane
Dmp
dimethylphosphinyl
Dmp
2,4-dimethyl-3-pentyl
DMPM
3,4-dimethoxybenz
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