学年高中英语同步课时作业4Unit1 新人教版必修第一册.docx
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学年高中英语同步课时作业4Unit1 新人教版必修第一册.docx
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学年高中英语同步课时作业4Unit1新人教版必修第一册
Unit1
ListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinking
1.suitablefor____________
2.beinterestedin__________
3.cleanup____________
4.prefer…to…___________
pare...with...___________
6.同时_________________
7.与……意见一致;同意_________________
8.加入倶乐部____________
9.独自____________________
10.处理;应对___________________
11.Inthecomingthreeyears,ourschoollifewillbe_______(challenge).
12._______(actual),alargenumberofpeopleowncarsinourhometown.
13.Theorganisationlaunchedseveral_______(运动)topromotewomen'srights.
14.Manypeoplelivingincitieswould_______(实际上)prefertoliveinthecountry.
15.Shedidn'treadtheletter,soshedidn'tknowits_______(内容).
16.MyEnglishi_______alotasIcommunicatedwiththem.
17.Ifindmypresentjobboring.I'dliketofindamorec_______one.
18.HemajoredinEnglish_______(文学)whenhewasinuniversity.
19.语法填空(在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式)
MynameisAdamandIfind①______(be)afreshmaninseniorhighschoolisreallyachallenge.Myadviserhelpedmechoosethe②______(suit)coursesandhealsorecommendedme③________(study)advancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEnglishandamgoodat④_______.Asfortheextra-curricular⑤________(activity),Iwantedtojointheschoolfootballteam,⑥________IwasrefusedbythecoachbecausehesaidIdidn’tplaywellenough.ThoughIwasalittleunhappy,Iwasnot⑦________(discourage).Idecidedtojoinavolunteerclubtohelpthehomelesspeopletoimprove⑧_______myown.
Beingaseniorhighschoolstudent,Imustgetusedtobeing⑨________(response)foralotmore.ThoughImaymeetwithalotofdifficultiesinmystudies,Iwilltrytobewell⑩________(prepare)foruniversityorwhateverelsecomesinthefuture.
20. FearstartedtakingoverwhenIwaswalkingintomyfirstschoolinAmerica.IhadtravelledalongdistancefromIndiainorderto 1 mymother,whohadbeenhereforthreeyears.
With 2 andfear,Ireachedforthedoorcautiously,openingit 3 .EveryonestaredatmeasIenteredtheroom.Withoutpayingattentiontothem,I 4 theteacherandaskedifthiswastherightclass. 5 asoftvoiceheanswered,"Yes."Hisvoice 6 mealittle.ThenheaskedmetochoosewhereIwould 7 .Ichosetheseatclosesttothedoor.Ididn'tactuallywantto 8 aseat.InIndiawehad 9 seats,soIneverneededtoworryaboutthat.Ispenttherestoftheclasstakingnotesfromthe 10 producedbytheoverheadprojector(投影仪).InIndianschools,thetechnologywasnot 11 .
Sinceitwasmyfirstday,Iwas 12 aboutwhichclassroomIshouldgoto,butI 13 togettomyclasseswithoutaskinganyone.Itwas 14 .Iwenttomynextclassandthebellrang 15 Ientered.Iwentthroughtheregular 16 ofaskingtheteacherifIwasintherightclass.Shesaid,"The 17 isover.""Butthebelljustrang,"Isaid.Shesaid,"Thatisthelunchbell."Iapologized.ThenIheadedforthe 18 .
Attheendoftheday,Iwasonmywaytothebusstop.I 19 mybusandsatdowninsidehappily.ThoughIfeltalittleconfusedtoday,everythingseemedallright.Everyconfusionseemedlikea(n) 20 Ihadtoovercometoreachmygoal.
1.A.searchB.assistC.joinD.care
2.A.surpriseB.curiosityC.confidenceD.anxiety
3.A.slowlyB.loudlyC.quicklyD.immediately
4.A.blockedB.approachedC.disturbedD.followed
5.A.AboveB.AtC.InD.With
6.A.puzzledB.promotedC.inspiredD.comforted
7.A.standB.sitC.lieD.listen
8.A.ruleoutB.carryoutC.giveoutD.pickout
9.A.assignedB.paintedC.repairedD.marked
10.A.soundB.imageC.effectD.record
11.A.developedB.inventedC.improvedD.employed
12.A.touchedB.disappointedC.confusedD.impressed
13.A.failedB.pretendedC.tendedD.managed
14.A.noonB.daybreakC.dawnD.dark
15.A.ifB.thoughC.asD.since
16.A.processB.excuseC.exerciseD.examination
17.A.workB.meetingC.discussionD.class
18.A.libraryB.cafeteriaC.labD.gym
19.A.spottedB.leftC.uncoveredD.locked
20.A.goalB.objectC.obstacleD.destination
答案以及解析
1.答案:
对……适合
解析:
2.答案:
对……感兴趣
解析:
3.答案:
打扫(或清除)干净
解析:
4.答案:
喜欢……多于……
解析:
5.答案:
把……和……比较
解析:
6.答案:
atthesametime
解析:
7.答案:
agreewith
解析:
8.答案:
joinaclub
解析:
9.答案:
onone'sown
解析:
10.答案:
dealwith
解析:
11.答案:
challenging
解析:
考查形容词。
句意:
在随后的三年里,我们的学校生活将会具有挑战性。
本空在句中作表语,主语为ourschoollife,故应用形容词challenging"有挑战性的"。
12.答案:
Actually
解析:
考查副词。
句意:
事实上,我们家乡很多人拥有汽车。
此处应用副词修饰整个句子。
13.答案:
movements
解析:
14.答案:
actually
解析:
15.答案:
contents
解析:
16.答案:
improved
解析:
17.答案:
challenging
解析:
18.答案:
Literature
解析:
19.答案:
1.being2.suitable3.tostudy4.it5.activities6.but7.discouraged8.on9.responsible10.prepared
解析:
本文是一篇记叙文。
文章介绍了作者进入高中后选择合适的课程和课外活动的过程,以及自己对未来的打算。
1.所填词作从句的主语,所以用v.-ing形式。
2.所填词修饰名词,所以用形容词形式。
3.recommendsb.todosth.意为"推荐某人做某事"。
4.所填词代替上文提到的English,所以用it。
5.activity是可数名词,根据语意可知,此处要用复数形式。
6.根据语意可知,上下文是转折关系,所以用but。
7.所填词作表语,所以用形容词形式。
discouraged意为"泄气的"。
8.onone'sown意为"独自",是固定搭配。
9.所填词作表语,所以用形容词形式。
10.bewellpreparedfor意为"为......做好准备"。
20.答案:
CDABCDBDABDCDACADBAC
解析:
1.C根据下文中的"whohadbeenhereforthreeyears"可知,"我"到美国是为了与母亲团聚。
join在此意为"加入,与……会合",符合句意。
2.D既焦虑(anxiety)又害怕,"我"小心地把手伸向教室的门。
3.A根据前面的reachedforthedoorcautiously可知,应该是慢慢地(slowly)打开门。
4.B根据andasked可知,"我"走近(approach)老师。
5.C名词voice通常与介词in搭配
6.D他的声音稍稍安慰(comfort)了"我"。
7.B然后他要"我"选择一个座位坐(sit)下来。
8.D"我"实际上不想挑选(pickout)座位。
ruleout排除……的可能性;carryout执行,实施;giveout发出,发放。
9.A在印度"我们"被分配(assigned)座位。
l0.B此处指头顶上面的投影仪产生的图像(image)。
11.D印度学校还没有应用(employ)这种技术。
develop开发,发展;invent发明;improve提高,改善。
12.C后文"ThoughIfeltalittleconfused"有提示。
confused困惑的,符合句意。
touched感动的;disappointed失望的;impressed印象深刻的。
13.Dmanagetodosth.意为"设法做成某事",符合句意afailtodosth.未能做某事;pretendtodosth.假装做某事;tendtodosth.易于做某事。
14.A根据"Thatisthelunchbell."可知,已到了中午(noon)。
15.C"我"进去的时候铃响了。
从属连词as在此意为"当……时候",引导一个时间状语从句。
16.A"我"经历了一个常规的过程(process),询问老师"我"是否上对了课。
17.D她说"下课(class)"了。
18.B前文"Thatisthelunchbell."有提示,故作者决定去自助食堂(cafeteria)吃午饭。
19.A"我"找到了(spot)公交车,高高兴兴地坐了进去。
spot在此用作动词,有"发现"之意。
leave离开;uncover揭开;lock锁住。
20.C根据下文的"Ihadtoovercometoreachmygoal"可知,此处应填obstacle,意为"障碍"。
Unit1DiscoveringUsefulStructures&ListeningandTalking
1.写出相应的高级词汇
beworriedabout
2.来自不同的国家__________
3.交朋友_____________
4.生火______________
5.加入这个队_____________
6.theschoolfootballteam_____________
7.tryoutfor_____________
8.prettysoon______________
9.dowellin___________
10.overthere__________
11.Shedoeswell_______maths,soIoftenturntoherforhelpinmaths.
12.Mrs.Carsonis_______(firm)convincedthattheeducationhersonhasreceivedwillenablehimtobeausefulman.
13.Iboughtanewumbrellabutlostit_______(short)afterwards.
14._______(exact)speaking,therearethreemeasureswhichcanbetakentosettlethisproblem.
15.Afteryearsoffightingthepeoplelongedfor_______.Theywantedtolive_______.(peaceful)
16.Don'tforgettopraisethem_______(sincere)whensomeonedoessomethinggood.
17.Besides,sheusuallythrowsrubbisheverywhere,whichmakesourrooma_______(dirt)place.
18.Maryspeaks_______ChinesewhileherbrotherspeaksJapanese_______.(fluent)
19.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mr.Johnsonlivedinthewoodswithhiswifeandchildren.Heowned①_______farm,whichlookedalmostabandoned.②_______(lucky),healsohadacowwhichproducedmilkeveryday.Hesoldorexchangedsomeofthemilkinthetownsnearby③_______otherfoodandmadecheeseandbutterforthefamilywithwhat④_______(leave).Thecowwastheironlymeansofsupport,infactOneday,thecowwaseatinggrass⑤_______itbegantorainheavily.Whilemakinggreateffortstorunaway,she⑥_______(fall)overthehillanddied.ThentheJohnsonshadtomakealiving⑦_______thecow.Inordertosupporthisfamily,Mr.Johnsonbegantoplantherbsandvegetables.Sincetheplantstookawhiletogrow,hestartedcuttingdowntrees⑧_______(sell)thewood.Thinkingabouthischildren'sclothes,hestartedgrowingcottontoo.Whenharvestcamearound,hewasalreadysellingherbs,vegetablesandcottoninthemarket⑨_______peoplefromthetownsmetregularly.Nowitoccurredto⑩_______thathisfarmhadmuchpotentialandthatthedeathofthecowwasabitofluck.
20.Ihadagooddaytoday.It 1 withamorningwalkwithmydogsunderthemoonlightbeforedaybreak.Itwassobeautiful.Afterthe 2 itwastimeforawarmbreakfast 3 bysomeexerciseandprayer.ThenI 4 totheoffice.Thewarmsunlightmademe 5 andsinceIwasalonewithnobodyelsetobedisturbed(打扰),I 6 alongwiththeCDplayinginmycarwithaloudvoiceandahappyheart.
Mygooddaywasjustbeginning, 7 .Ihelpeditalongbygivingcheerful 8 toeveryoneImet.Isharedsmilesandwashappytohavethem 9 .Iofferedahelpinghandtoonefriendandapatonthebacktoanother.LateratthestoreI 10 thedoorforaladywithherarmsfullofpackages.Itolda 11 cashier(收银员)whatagoodjobshewasdoingandwatchedherwholeface 12 .
WhenIgothomeIgavemydaughterahug,kissedmyoldestsononthehead,and 13 withmyyoungestsonbeforedoingsomeworkonthecomputer.ThenIansweredletters 14 tosharealovingthoughtortwowithmyfriendsaroundtheworld.LaterintheeveningIspentsome 15 timereadingagoodbook,pettingmydogsonthehead. 16 IendedthedaythewayIstartedit:
walking
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