福建省莆田市学年高一英语下册期中考试题.docx
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福建省莆田市学年高一英语下册期中考试题.docx
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福建省莆田市学年高一英语下册期中考试题
莆田第二十五中学2018-2019学年下学期期中质量检测试卷
高一英语
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
OneafternoonItouredanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwaslookingforwardtoaquietviewoftheartworks.Ayoungcoupleaheadofmechattednonstopbetweenthemselves.Iwatchedthemamomentanddecidedthewifewasdoingallthetalk.Iadmiredthehusband’spatienceforhercontinuoustalk.Distracted(心烦意乱的)bytheirnoise,Imovedon.ImetwiththemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthedifferentroomsofart.EachtimeIheardherconstantwords,Imovedawayquickly.
Iwasstandingatthecounter(收银台)ofthemuseumgiftshopwhenthecouplecameneartotheexit.Beforetheyleft,themanreachedintohispocketandpulledoutawhiteobject.Heextendeditintoalongstickandthencarefullywentintothecoatroomtogethiswife’sjacket.
“He’sabraveman.”Theclerkatthecountersaid,“Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindedatsuchayoungage.Buthemadeapromisethathislifewouldn'tchange.So,asbefore,heandhiswifecomeinwheneverthere’sanewartshow.”
“Butwhatdosehegetoutoftheart?
”Iasked,“Hecan’tsee.”
“Can’tsee?
You'rewrong.Heseesalot.MorethanyouorIdo.”Theclerksaid,“Hiswifedescribeseachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead.”
Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience,courageandlovethatday.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithoutsightandthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallowblindnesstochangehislife.AndIsawthelovesharedbytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkawayhandinhand.
21.Theyoungcouplewasatanartmuseum________.
A.toshowtheirlove B.toenjoypaintings C.todiscusspaintings D.todescribepaintings
22.“…Imovedawayquickly.”inParagraph3showsthatthewriter________.
A.wasinthehopeofvisitingmorerooms
B.wasinahurrytobuysomegifts
C.wastiredofthenonstoptalking
D.wasnotinterestedintheartshow
23.Afterhearingwhattheclerkhadsaidaboutthecouple,thewriterwas________.
A.encouraged B.excited C.touched D.annoyed
24.Thepassageismainlyabout___________.
A.theimportanceofart B.goodmannersinpublic
C.patienceofahusband D.lovebetweenacouple
B
ThegovernmentinChinaplanstoenditsone-childpolicyandlet familieshavetwochildreninstead.TheplanwasannouncedonThursdayafterhigh–levelpolitical meetingsinBeijing.AChineseCommunistPartystatementgavea numberofreasonsforthechangeinpolicy.Thestatementsaidthe
changeismeanttobalancepopulationdevelopment,stopafallingbirthrate(出生率)and strengthenthecountry’slaborforce(劳动力).
China,withthelargestpopulationintheworld,startedtheone–childpolicyin1980.Butthe
governmentallowedonlyasmallnumberofcouplestohavetwochildren.Forexample,some
familiesinthecountrysidecouldhavetwochildren,ifthefirst-bornchildisagirl.
In2018,theChinesegovernmentgaveothercouplesachancetohavetwochildrenifoneof
themwasanonlychild.
JiangQuanbao,ateacherandpopulationexpert,explainedhowChinesefamiliesreacttothe
newestpolicy.“Toomanyyoungpeopleinthecitiesarenolongerinterestedinhavingasecond
child,”hesaid.“Peopleinthecountrysidearemoreinterested.Butsomeofthemarealready
allowedtohavetwochildren.”
Attheendof2018,Chinahadapopulationof1.37billionpeople.Atotalof800millionof
themhavejobs.Butthelabormarketpopulationwilldropin35years.Thatistosay,thecountry
willbeingreatneedoflaborbytheyear2050.Withthetwo-childpolicy,anincreaseinbirthscan
solvethisproblem.
25.Whydoesthegovernmentplantoendtheone-childpolicy?
A.Becauseweneedalargerpopulation.
B.Becausemillionsofpeoplehavejobs.
C.Becausemostfamilieswanttohaveasecondchild.
D.Becauseafallingbirthratemustbestopped.
26.Howdomostyoungpeopleinthecitiesreacttothetwo-childpolicy?
A.Theysupportthepolicy. B.Theydon’tthinkitisgood.
C.They’reveryinterested. D.They’renotinterestedanymore.
27.Whenwillourcountrybeseriouslyshortoflaboriftheone-childpolicycontinues?
A.In2018. B.In2035. C.In2050. D.In2070
28.Whatmayhappenafterwehavethetwo-childpolicy?
A.Therewillbemoreoldpeople.
B.Thelabormarketpopulationwilldrop.
C.Almosteveryfamilywillhaveasecondchild.
D.Thepopulationdevelopmentwillbebalanced.
C
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- 福建省 莆田市 学年 英语 下册 期中 考试题
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