高中英语人教版必修2同步练习Unit 3.docx
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高中英语人教版必修2同步练习Unit 3.docx
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高中英语人教版必修2同步练习Unit3
Unit3Computers
同步练习
1-20(略)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TheHealthyHabitsSurvey(调查)showsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniorshavecorrecthabits.Herearesomefindingsandexpertadvice.
1.Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?
●Finding:
Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.
●Step:
Removethe300typesofbacteriainyourmoutheachmorningwithabatteryoperatedtoothbrush.Brushgentlyfor2minutes,atleasttwiceaday.
2.Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday?
●Finding:
Seniors,onaverage,bathefewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday—halfofthenumberdoctorsrecommend.
●Step:
Wetouchourfacesaround3,000timesaday-ofteninvitinggerms(病菌)toenterourmouth,nose,andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.And,mostimportant,washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.
3.Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?
●Finding:
Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.
●Step:
Beawareofgerms.Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge(海绵)thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?
Tokillthesegerms,keepyourspongeinthemicrowavefor10seconds.
21.WhatisfoundoutaboutAmericanseniors?
A.Mostofthemhavegoodhabits.
B.Nearly30%ofthembathethreedaysaweek.
C.Allofthemarefightinggermsbetterthanexpected.
D.Aboutonethirdofthembrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.
22.Doctorssuggestthatpeopleshouldwashtheirhands________.
A.twiceadayB.threetimesaday
C.fourtimesadayD.eighttimesaday
23.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?
A.Weshouldkeepfromtouchingourfaces.
B.Therearelessthan300typesofbacteriainthemouth.
C.Akitchenspongecancarrymoregermsthanatoilet.
D.Weshouldwashourhandsbeforetouchingadoorhandle.
24.Thetextprobablycomesfrom________.
A.aguidebookB.apopularmagazine
C
.abookreviewD.anofficialdocument
B
Acomputervirusisacomputerprogramthatiswrittenbyamalicious(怀有恶意的)author.Theyspreadbycopyingthemselves,thentransferringontoothercomputers.Therearearound53,000computervirusesinexistence,withanewonedetectedevery18seconds.Acomputerviruscandoeverything,frompoppingupashortmessagetowipingkeyfiles,sothatyourcomputerdoesn’twork.The“ILOVEYOU”virusinfectedupto45millioncomputers,causing£7billionworthofdamageworldwide.
Howtoavoidcatchingavirus?
Staycalm.Acomputervirusisn’tdangerousuntiltheinfectede-mailisopened.Deleteditemsfolder.Don’topenanyattachment(附件)youarenotsureabout,evenifyouhaveavirusscanner.Readthee-mailandcheckthatthecontentsofthemessagemakesensebeforeyouopenanyattachment.Don’tforwardanyattachmenttoafriendwithoutbeingsureitissafe.
Lookoutforhoaxes.Therearemanye-mailswarningof“themostdestructivevirusever”,butoftenthesevirusesdon’texist.Don’tsendane-mailabouta“newvirus”withoutcheckingitout.Visitsitesliketocheckforhoaxes.
Sendanye-mailthatyouthinkisinfectedtoananti-viruscompany.Theycantellyouwhetheritisavirustoanyoneexcepttheofficialviruscompanies.Mailfilteringsystemwillprobablydeleteitanyway.
Ifyougetacomputervirusyou’llneedtouseavirusscannertogetridofit.Don’tbecarelessjustbecauseyouhaveavirusscanner.Youwillstillneedtokeepyoureyesopenincaseanewvirusappears.
25.Thecomputerviruscandoeverythingexcept____.
A.popupashortmessageB.attackthecomputerusersdirectly
C.wipekeyfilesDcopyoutitself.
26.Thebestwaytocheckwhetheritisavirusornotisto______.
A.checkitbyyourselfB.askyourfriendforhelp
C.usethevirusscannerD.sendthee-mailtoananti-viruscompany
27.Thispassagemainlytellsus___.
A.whatisacomputervirus
B.whatisthedamageofacomputervirus
C.howtoavoidgettingacomputervirus
D.howtodeleteacomputervirus
C
Mostchildrennowchatdailyeitheronlineorthroughtheirmobilephones.Theyareconnectingtoahugenumberofotherchildrenallovertheworld.Someareshy"inreallife"butareconfidenttocommunicatewithothersonline.Othersfindsupportfrompeopleoftheirownageonrelationshipissues,orproblemsathome.
Sometimestheonlineworld,justliketherealworld,canintroduceproblems,suchasbullyingorarguments.Goingonlineisgreatfun,buttherearealsoafewpeoplewhousetheInternetforoffensive(冒犯性的)orillegalaims.Childrenmustbemadeawareofboththegoodthingsandthedangers.
Tokeepchildrensafe,yourmanagementmustcoverthefamilycomputer.JustasyoudecidewhichTVprogrammesaresuitable,youneedtodothesam
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