八年级英语语法突破.docx
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八年级英语语法突破.docx
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八年级英语语法突破
突破讲义
第一章形容词和副词
规则变化
构成方法
原级
比较级
最高级
单音节和少数双音节词
一般在词尾加-er/est
Cold
Strong
Fast
slow
Colder
Stronger
Faster
slower
Coldest
Strongest
Fastest
slowest
以字母e结尾的形容词,在词尾加-r/-st
Nice
large
Nicer
larger
Nicest
largest
重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时双写辅音字母,加-er/-est
Big
Thin
hot
Bigger
Thinner
hotter
Biggest
Thinnest
hottest
以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词改y为i加-er/est
Easy
happy
Easier
happier
Easiest
happiest
部分双音节词
在词前面加more/most
Delicious
Interesting
Easily
Carefully
MoreDelicious
MoreInteresting
MoreEasily
MoreCarefully
MostDelicious
MostInteresting
MostEasily
MostCarefully
不规则变化
原级
比较级
最高级
Good/well
Bad/badly/ill
Many/much
Little
far
Better
Worse
more
Less
Father
further
Best
Worst
Most
Least
Farthest
furthest
形容词和副词比较级和最高级的用法
级
用法
例句
比较级
表示两者的比较
Mr.KingistallerthanMr.Read.
最高级
表示三者或者三者以上的比较
Whosedrawingisthebestofall?
Sheistheyoungestintheclass.
同级比较
Ithinkscienceisasimportantasmaths.
Itisnotas(so)warmtodayasyesterday.
基础练习题
1.Wehad________weatheryesterday.(cloud)
2.Beijingersaretrue________totheworld.(friend)
3.Kateisill.Hermotheris________abouther.(worry)
4.LiLeiisthe________studentinourclass.(tall)
5.Lucyis________thanKate.(fat)
6.Whorunsthe________intheclass?
(fast)
7.Katedraws________inourclass.(well)
8.Mybrotherismuch________thanyou.(young)
9.IthinkJulyis________thananyothermonthinourcountry.(hot)
10.Pleasekeepyoureyes________.(close)
11.InEngland,it'sverycoldinFebruary.It'sthe________(bad)monthoftheyear.
12.Iamtootiredtogoany________.(far)
13.Whoworks________,JackorJohn?
(carefully)
14.Thisstreetis________thanthatone.(narrow)
15.Whois________,youorI?
(busy)
16.Whoisthe________nurseinthishospital?
(busy)
17.Kateisoneofthe________girls.(clever)
18.Thereis________waterinthisbottlethaninthatone.(little)
19.Whohasthe________apples,LiLei,JimorBruce?
(many)
20.Icansingmuch________thanbefore.(well)
21.class4isas________asclass3.(clean)
22.Ithinkmycarisas________asyours.(nice)
23.Thisboxisthe________ofthethree.(heavy)
24.LessonOneismuch________thanLessonTwo.(easy)
25.Ifeelmuch________today.(ill)
26.Ithinkmathsisthe________subject.(difficult)
27.Winteristhe________seasonofthe.(cold)
28.Myradioisnotso________ashis.(good)
29.Youngpeopleshouldspeaktooldpeople________.(polite)
30.Don'tplayontheroad.It's________.(danger)
31.Hehasbeenillforafewdays.Hefeelseven________(bad)today.
基础练习题
1.cloudy2.friendly3.worried4.tallest5.fatter
6.fastest7.best8.younger9.hotter10.closed
11.worst12.farther13.morecarefully14.narrower
15.busier16.busiest17.cleverest18.less19.most
20.better21.clean22.nice23.heaviest24.easier
25.worse26.mostdifficult27.coldest
28.good29.politely30.dangerous31.worse
强化提高题
Unit1
1.Heeats________food,soheis________fat.
A.muchtoo;toomuchB.muchtoo;toomany
C.toomuch;muchtooD.toomuch;manytoo
2.Theoldmanhas________friends.Soheoftenfeelslonely.
A.fewBafewC.littleD.alittle
3.Thereis________waterinmyglass.Willyoupleasegiveme________?
A.few;afewB.afew;few
C.little;alittleD.alittle;little
4.Ibought________exercisebookswith________money.
A.afew;afewB.afew;alittle
C.little;afewD.alittle;alittle
5.ThedoctorsaidtoTom,"Justacold,________.Don'tworry."
A.seriousnothingB.nothingserious
C.anythingseriousD.serioussomething
6.Iseemtohavemetyou________.
A.beforeB.agoC.yetD.sometimes
7.TheyhavemovedawayfromBeijing.Theydon'tlivethere________.
A.anymoreB.oncemoreC.eitherD.again
8.Theroadisnot________forthreetruckstorunsidebyside.
A.wideenoughB.sowideC.toowideD.enoughwide
9.You'llmissyourtrainifyoudon'tputonyourclothes________.
A.fastB.soonC.quickD.quickly
10.Whois________ofyouthree?
A.theoldestB.mucholderC.oldestD.older
11.Mrs.Zhangistoo________togoonwalking.
A.strongB.tallC.kindD.tired
12.Thisstreetismuch________thanthatone.
A.straightB.straighterC.straightestD.morestraighter
13.Thingsare________onthemoon________ontheearth.
A.muchlighter;thanB.muchheavier;than
C.asheavy;asD.notsolight;as
14.Intheexam,the________,the________mistakesyou'llmake.
A.careful;littleB.morecareful;less
C.morecareful;fewD.morecareful;fewer
15.Indiahasthesecond________populationintheworld.
A.largerB.largestC.mostD.smallest
16.Theseappleslook________.
A.niceB.wellC.sweetlyD.nicely
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- 年级 英语语法 突破
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