高三英语一轮复习单元训练金卷A英语4 Units 12.docx
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高三英语一轮复习单元训练金卷A英语4 Units 12.docx
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高三英语一轮复习单元训练金卷A英语4Units12
2019年高三英语一轮复习单元训练金卷(A)英语4Units1-2
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)略
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
GuitarLessonsforGuitarPlayers
Playingthesamethingsoverandoveragainwhenyoupickuptheguitar?
TeachingyourselfforYearsbutyouhitawall?
Don'tknowwhattodonext?
Whetheryou'reatotalbeginner,oranoldguitarplayer,we'llgetyouworkingonsomethingyoucanbenefitfrom.I'maprofessionalteacher,over30studentsat mystudioindowntownBerkeleyandseveralmusicschoolsinSanFrancisco,Alameda,andMountain View.
Nomatterwhatstyleyou'reinto,Iguaranteetherearesongsbyyourfavoritebandsthatyoucould
learn.Callat510-333-9091ore-mailatblueschool47@
DanceClassesforStudents25ThroughAdult
MotionDanceCenterinMartinezisnowacceptingregistration(注册)forallfalldanceclasses. ThereareclassesofferedinJazz,Tap,Ballet,Hip-Hop,ContemporaryandCheerleading.ClassesrunliketheschoolyearSeptthroughJune.Pricesareveryreasonableatonly$45amonth.That'sforaone-hourclassonceaweekforamonth.Thisstudioisknownfortheiryoungerchildprogram.Weare alwayslookingfortalentedinstructorstoo.IfyouwantmoreinformationcallDeenaat925-229-5678.
QiGongwithAngie
QiGongistheperfectactivityforanyone,atanyage.Itcombinesgentlemovementandmeditation(冥想),breathingregulationandrelaxation.Theexercisesaredesignedtoreducestressandanxietyandimprovebloodandenergycirculation(循环)throughoutthebody,thereforeincreasingimmune(免疫的) function,improvingenergylevelsandsleep.
ThousandsofQiGongloversaroundtheworldhaveexperiencedtheextraordinarybenefitsofthisgentle,ancientChineseexerciseformandarehealthierandhappierforit.Joinustoexperiencethe benefitsforyourself!
WHEN:
Tuesdaysfromnoonto1pm
WHERE:
HalandaStudio1062LincolnAvenue,SanJose,CA95125
COST:
$12perclassdrop-in(即到即学的)or$45forapre-paidsetof4classes
CONTACT:
Angieatangie@,408-887-6000
21.Thepurposeofad1isto________.
A.buildabridgebetweenguitarplayers
B.lookforteachersforseveralmusicschools
C.attractguitarplayerstoattendmusicclasses
D.helpguitarbeginnerstoimprovetheirtechniques
22.SarahandJesseydecidetoattendthedanceclassesforsixmonths.Theyeachwillhavetopay___.
A.$135B.$270
C.$540.D.$1,080
23.AccordingtoAngie,theQiGongexerciseis___________.
A.traditional,gentleandunpopular
B.ancient,positivebutcomplex
C.simple,effectivebutalittleviolent
D.traditional,gentleandeffective
【答案】21.C22.B23.D
【解析】
21.写作目的题。
根据本段的题目GuitarLessonsforGuitarPlayers和其中的Whetheryou'reatotalbeginner,oranoldguitarplayer,we'llgetyouworkingonsomethingyoucanbenefitfrom.可知,这则广告是面向吉他爱好者的,广告用3个问题提出一般吉他学习者关心或感到困扰的问题,以此激起他们的阅读兴趣甚至报名学习的欲望,故选C。
22.数字计算题。
根据第二部分DanceClassesforStudents25ThroughAdult提到的Pricesareveryreasonableatonly$45amonth.That'sforaone-hourclassonceaweekforamonth.可知,两个人上六个月舞蹈课,每个人必须付费45*6=270$。
故选B。
23.推理判断题。
根据广告三提到的Itcombinesgentlemovementandmeditation(冥想),breathingregulationandrelaxation.Theexercisesaredesignedtoreducestressandanxietyandimprovebloodandenergycirculation(循环)throughoutthebody,thereforeincreasingimmune(免疫的)function,improvingenergylevelsandsleep.可推断,气功是一项较平和的运动,气功是中国一项传统的锻炼方式,有着其显著的功效。
故选D。
B
Ourneighbour’ssonwasgettingmarriedatanout-of-townchurch,andmyhusbandandIwereinvited.Weimmediatelyrushedouttoastore,andIboughtanicepinkdresswithajacket.Thedresswasalittletight,butIhadamonthtogobeforetheJune30weddingandIwouldloseafewpounds.
June29cameand,ofcourse,Ihadn’tlostasinglepound;infactIhadgainedtwo.ButIfiguredanicenewgirdle(紧身内衣)wouldcureeverything.Soonourwayoutofthecitywestoppedonceagainatthestore.IraninandtoldtheclerkIneededalarge-sizegirdle.Theshopassistantfoundtheboxwiththedescribedgirdlemarked"LG",andaskedifIwouldliketotryiton.“Oh,no,alargewillfitjustright.Ineedn’ttryiton.”
Thenextmorningwasratherhot,soIwaitedtogetdresseduntilabout45minutesbeforetimetogo.Iopenedtheboxonlytofindanewgirdleinasmallsize.Sinceitwastoolatetofindanotheroneandthedresswouldn’tfitrightwithoutagirdle,afightbrokeoutinthehotelroombetweenmeandthegirdle.Haveyouevertriedtoshake20poundsofpotatoesintoafive-poundbag?
That’sit.Finallymy husband,laughinglikecrazy,gotholdofeachsideandshookmedownintoit.AtonceIputonthepinkdress,whichdidn’tmatchmyredfacewell,andwasreadytogo.
Finallywegottothechurch.IheardoneofthepeoplesaythattheywerehavingaHighMass.Iturnedtomyhusbandandasked,"WhatisaHighMass?
"Heshruggedhisshoulders.Unfortunately,Ilearnedthatthisparticularmasswouldlastonehour,twenty-twominutesandeightandonehalfseconds—thepriest(神父)wasgoingtoblesseverythingexceptmygirdle.
24.Theauthormostprobablyboughtanicepinkdresswithajacket__________.
A.4weekslaterB.4weeksearlier
C.afortnightearlierD.afortnightlater
25.Whathadtheauthorwantedtodowiththetightdress?
A.TomakeherselfthinnerB.Tobuyalargesizegirdle
C.ToputonsomeweightD.Toshakeherselfintoit
26.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor?
A.Shewasveryluckytobuyagirdletogowithherdress.
B.Shehadnochoicebuttoputonthedresswithoutagirdle.
C.Shecomplainedtotheshopassistantabouthercarelessness.
D.Shemanagedtoputonthegirdlewithherhusband’shelp.
27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AFunnyWeddingB.AWiseDecision
C.ATightSituationD.AFierceFight
【答案】24.B25.A26.D27.C
【解析】
24.细节理解题。
根据第一段最后一句Thedresswasalittletight,butIhadamonthtogobeforetheJune30weddingandIwouldloseafewpounds.可知,作者大约提前了四周买了这套衣服。
故选B。
25.推理判断题。
根据第一段提到的Iwouldloseafewpounds和第二段第一句June29cameand,ofcourse,Ihadn’tlostasinglepound;infactIhadgainedtwo.可知,衣服有点紧,作者原本想减肥后穿它。
故选A。
26.推理判断题。
根据倒数第二段倒数第二句Finallymyhusband,laughinglikecrazy,gotholdofeachsideandshookmedownintoit.可推断,最终在丈夫的帮助下,作者成功穿上了紧身衣。
故选D。
27.标题判断题。
纵观全文可知,文章讲述了作者为了参加一次婚礼仪式买了一套小一点的套装准备减肥后穿,但是结果没能减肥,不得已买了紧身衣,但是紧身衣又买小了,导致作者费了很大劲才穿上,不幸的是婚礼持续的时间还很长。
因此推断C项“窘迫的处境”最能概况作者的情况。
故选C。
C
AmassivewinterstormisexpectedtobeginhittingMassachusettstonight,dumpinguptoafootormoreofsnowinsomeareas,whilewhippingthecoastwithpowerfulwindsanddrivingrains,forecasterspredict.
“It’sgotalittlebitofeverything,”WilliamBabecock,ameteologist(气象学家)attheNationalWeatherServiceinTaunton,saidofthepost-ChristmasstormthatbroughtsnowstormconditionstotheOhioValleybeforeheadingeastwithitsmixedbagofsnow,sleet,andrain.
StateHighwayAdministratorFrankDePaolasaidmorethan4,000statesandsnowplows(扫雪车)andsaltspreaderswerereadytomaketheroadssaferforholidaytravelers.
“MassDOTwillbefullystaffedandwillbereadytohandlethis,”DePaolasaid,nothingthatthestorm,whichshouldbringsnowtomostofthestateexcepttheCapeandIslandbeforeturningintoraintomorrow,isMassachusetts’firstsignificantsnowstormofthiswinterseason.
“Therehavebeeneventswherewehavehadprettymuchfreezing,icingconcerns,whichwehavetreatedwithchemicals.Butthisisthefirstbigeventthatwillcallforplowing,”hesaid.
AhighwindwatchhasbeenissuedforsoutheasternMassachusetts,includingCapeCod,Forecasterssaythewindcouldreach60mph,possiblybringingdownpowerlines.
InWorcester,somewerebusyforsevererbybuyingrocksalt,shovelsandwindshieldwash,BarrowsHardwarepresidentBrainBarrowsaid.Hecalledthevolume(总量)ofcustomersathisWebsterStreetstoreverysteadyonWednesdaymorning,“Youdogetthatsupermarketeffectforsure,”hesaidofshoppersstockingsuppliesbeforeastorm.
TherewerenoflightdelaysorcancellationsatLoganInternationalAirportinBostonasofday,”Rightnow,everything’srunningnormally.”airportspokesmanRichardWalshsaid.ButWalshsaidasthedayprogressed,travelersshouldcontacttheirairlinesdirectlytocheckthestatusoftheirflights.
28.AccordingtoWilliamBabecock,wecanknowthat_____.
A.snow,sleet,andrainoccurredafterChristmas
B.nothinghasbeendonetoprepareforthewinterstorm
C.400snowplowswerereadyforthesnow
D.thesnowstormcamefromtheOhiosnow
29.WecanconcludefromParagraph5that_____.
A.thiswinterseasonisfilledwithgreatsignificance
B.Massachusettsseldomseessnowallyearround
C.herearesomepoisonouschemicalsinthesnow
D.theicyroadshaveinconveniencedpeople
30.Somepeopleboughtsupplies_______.
A.becametheygotaffectedbythesupermarket
B.becausetheywerewronglydirectedtodothis
C.becausetheywereexcitedtobeinformed
D.becausetheywerepreparingthemselvesforthesnow
31.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttosayinthepassage?
A.Peopletendtofallintoapanicwhenfacedwithhadweather
B.Thegovernmentshowsconcernforpeople’slivingconditions
C.Peoplefromallwalksoflifehavegottenreadyforthesnow
D.Flightsusuallyaren’taffectedmuchbyhadweather
【答案】28.A29.D30.D31.C
【解析】
28.细节推理题。
根据第二段WilliamBabecock,ameteologist(气象学家)attheNationalWeatherServiceinTaunton,saidofthepost-ChristmasstormthatbroughtsnowstormconditionstotheOhioValleybeforeheadingeastwithitsmixedbagofsnow,sleet,andrain.可知根据WilliamBabecock的观点,圣诞节后将有雨、雨夹雪和雪。
故选A。
29.推理判
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