山东淄博专版届中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题14复合句试题及解析.docx
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山东淄博专版届中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题14复合句试题及解析.docx
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山东淄博专版届中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题14复合句试题及解析
语法专题训练(十四)复合句
(限时:
30分钟)
|宾语从句|
1.[2019·盐城]—Doyouknow Grandmaisgoingtovisitus?
—NextSaturday.Shetoldmeonthephone.
A.whereB.whyC.whenD.whether
2.[2019·武威]Iwonder Tomhadagoodtimehavingapicnicyesterday.
A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which
3.[2019·百色]—Iwanttoknow wewillhavethemeeting.
—Maybeintheclassroom.
A.whereB.whenC.whoD.whether
4.[2019·常州]—Couldyoutellme themusic?
—HeusedtraditionalChinesemusicandthesoundsofanancientChinesebell.
A.howhemadeB.howdidhemake
C.whyhemadeD.whydidhemake
5.[2019·泰州]—NextFridayismymother'sbirthday.I'mthinkingabout .
—Goodboy!
Andpleasegivemybestwishestoher.
A.whatpresentIgaveher
B.howIcangiveherasurprise
C.ifIplannedapartyforher
D.wherewillmyfamilyhaveabigmeal
6.[2019·扬州]—Kate,doyouknow ?
—I'mnotsure.MaybeaBird-watchingSocietyworker.
A.wherecanIwatchbirds
B.whatisthemanwithacamera
C.whereIcanwatchbirds
D.whatthemanwithacamerais
7.[2019·无锡]You'venoidea tobuildanewairport.Letmetellyou,youngman.That'sbillionsofdollars!
A.howmuchitwillcostus
B.howlongitwilltakeus
C.howmuchwillitcostus
D.howlongwillittakeus
8.[2019·青岛]—Couldyoutell tomorrow?
—Itwillbesunny.
A.whatwilltheweatherbelike
B.whattheweatherwillbelike
C.whenwilltheweatherbesunny
D.whentheweatherwillbesunny
9.[2019·南通]—Couldyoupleasetellme ?
—Withpleasure.Waitamoment,please.
A.ifthescarflookedniceonme
B.what'sthenewproductlike
C.thatGuilinisworthvisiting
D.howIcanorderarobotonline
10.[2019·镇江]—DoyoubelievethathumanscouldliveonMars?
—Idon'tthink .
A.ifitcomestrue
B.thatitwillcometrue
C.whyitwillcometrue
D.howdoesitcometrue
11.[2019·北京]Didyounotice inheroffice?
—Yes.Shewasgoingoverourwriting.
A.whatwasMissLindoing
B.whatMissLinwasdoing
C.whatdoesMissLindo
D.whatMissLindoes
12.[2019·天津]—Couldyoutellme forthefruit?
—BypayingovertheInternet
A.howmuchwillIpay
B.howmuchIwillpay
C.howwillIpay
D.howIwillpay
13.[2019·温州]—Couldyoutellme ?
—YouwillstaywithanEnglishfamilyandtakepartintheirdailylife.
A.whenIshouldpayforthecourse
B.whatthebestpartofthecourseis
C.howlongtheshortestcourselasts
D.whereIcangosightseeingafterclass.
14.[2019·兰州]—Tom,doyouknow ?
—InBeijing.
A.wherewillthe24hWinterOlympicsbeheld
B.wherethe24thWinterOlympicswillhold
C.wherethe24hWinterOlympicswillbeheld
D.wherewillthe24thWinterOlympicshold
15.Weallknowthatlight fasterthansound.
A.travelsB.totravel
C.travellingD.travelled
|状语从句|
1.[2019·镇江]—IsyourWeChataccount(账户)safe?
—Yes,evenmyfathercan'tuseit Itellhimthepassword.
A.whenB.unlessC.whileD.if
2.Don'trunintheclassroom, youmayhurtyourself.
A.andB.orC.butD.so
3.[2019·贺州] sheis3yearsold, shecandressherself.
A.Though;butB.Because;so
C.Though;/D.Because;/
4.[2019·东营]—Remembertokeepthedogonaleash(狗链) youwalkit,honey!
—Sure.Iwon'tletithurtothers.
A.untilB.afterC.whileD.since
5.[2019·昆明] wecontinuetokillelephantsfortheirivory,wehumanswilllosethemintheend.
A.IfB.Before
C.UntilD.Although
6.I'mgoingtotakehimtosomefamoushutongs hecanlearnmoreaboutChina.
A.becauseB.when
C.sothatD.asif
7.[2019·新疆]Thestoryis interesting everybodylikesitverymuch.
A.very;thatB.so;that
C.such;thatD.such;because
8.[2019·凉山州]— didtherainstormcome?
—Whilewe aphysicslessonyesterday.
A.When;havehad
B.While;arehaving
C.When;werehaving
D.While;have
9.[2019·天水]—Idon'tknowifSam tomorrow.
—Don'tworry.Iwilltellyouassoonashe .
A.willcome;comes
B.comes;willcome
C.willcome;willcome
D.comes;comes
10.Ifwe takeenvironmentalproblemsseriously,theEarth worseandworse.
A.don't;willbeB.won't;isn't
C.won't;isD.don't;won'tbe
|定语从句|
1.[2019·曲靖]Wewillneverforgetthefiremen losttheirlivesintheforestfireinApril2019atLiangshan,Sichuan.
A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when
2.[2019·玉林]—Hey,Anna.WouldyouliketoseeTheWhiteStormwithme?
—Youmean,thenewpolicestory wasfilmedbyChenMusheng?
A.whoB.whatC.whoseD.which
3.[2019·滨州]—Doyouknowtheman spokeatthemeetingjustnow?
—No,Idon'tknow.
A.whatB.whoC.whichD.whose
4.[2019·梧州]—DoyoulikeNationalTreasure,theweeklyTVshowonCCTV?
—Sure,It'sagreatcultureTVshow hasbeenverypopularinChina.
A.whoB.whomC.whichD.what
5.[2019·河南]—Doyouknowtheboyoverthere?
—Theone isholdingaball?
Oh,that'smyneighbourPhil.
A.whatB.whichC.whoD.不填
6.[2019·天水]—HaveyouseenthefilmTheWanderingEarth(《流浪地球》)?
—Yes.it'sthebestone Ihaveeverseen.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it
7.[2019·达州]—Frank,look!
Whoarethechildrenunderthetree waitinginline?
—TheyarethestudentsfromNo.1PrimarySchool.
A.thatareB.whereare
C.whichisD.whois
8.[2019·铜仁]—Whatareyoudoing?
—Wearetalkingaboutthebooksandwriters welike.
A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom
9.[2019·鄂州]—DoyouliketheweeklytalkshowTheReadersonCCTV?
—Sure.It'sagreatTVprogram candevelopthehabitofreading.
A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whose
10.[2019·黄冈]—TomorrowisFather'sDay.What'syoursurpriseforyourfather?
—Thefirstthing Iwilldoistomakeacardforhim.
A.whoB.whereC.whoseD.that
【参考答案】
宾语从句
1.C 根据答语可知用疑问词when来引导宾语从句。
故选C。
2.B 句意:
我想知道汤姆昨天野餐时是否开心。
if意为“是否”。
故选B。
3.A 答语的内容表达的是地点,故横线处填where。
4.A 宾语从句用陈述语序,排除B、D;由答语“他用传统的中国音乐和中国古编钟的声音”可知用how引导宾语从句,故选A。
5.B 宾语从句三要点:
连接词、语序、时态。
A项时态不正确,C项时态不正确,D项语序不正确。
故选B。
6.D 根据答语“可能是一个观鸟协会的工作人员”排除A和C,根据陈述句语序排除B。
故选D。
7.A 宾语从句用陈述语序,排除C、D;由that'sbillionsofdollars可知谈论的是花费多少钱,用howmuch和动词cost连用表示“花费多少”。
howlong是表示“多久;多长”。
故选A。
8.B 由答语“明天将会是晴朗的”,可知上文应是询问天气,故可排除选项C、D;宾语从句应用陈述语序,故选B。
9.D B选项不是陈述语序;C选项是陈述句,作宾语从句时,主句不用疑问形式;A选项与主句的时态不吻合。
故选D。
10.B 根据答语Idon'tthink可知此题考查think后接that引导的宾语从句。
11.B 12.D
13.B 由答语“你将和一个英国家庭待在一起,参加他们的日常生活”可知宾语从句用what引导,询问课程的内容。
故选B。
14.C 15.A
状语从句
1.B 2.B
3.C 这是一个让步状语从句,though不能和but同时连用。
故选C。
4.C 句意:
“亲爱的,当你遛狗的时候,记住把它用狗链拴着”“当然了。
我不会让它伤着别人。
”while意为“当……的时候”,故选C。
5.A 6.C 7.B
8.C 问句中的come是短暂性动词,应由when来引导。
答语是while引导的时间状语从句,应用过去进行时,故选C。
9.A 第一空是if引导的宾语从句,主语是一般现在时,从句使用现在时,由tomorrow可知,从句要用一般将来时;第二空是assoonas引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,要用一般现在时,故选A。
10.A
定语从句
1.A 先行词为thefiremen,指人,关系词用that。
故选A。
2.D 先行词为story,指物,关系词用which。
故选D。
3.B 先行词为theman,指人,关系词用that/who。
故选B。
4.C
5.C 先行词为Theone,指人,且在定语从句中作主语,故选C。
6.A 先行词被最高级修饰时,关系词用that,故选A。
7.A
8.A 先行词既有人又有物时,关系词用that,故选A。
9.B
10.D 先行词被序数词修饰时,关系词用that,故选D。
赠送:
初中英语代词
Ⅰ.词汇运用。
A)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Ican'tfindmyruler.MayIuseyours(you),Jenny?
2.—Isthewomanwhoisdancingoverthereyourteacher?
—Yes,sheteachesus(we)music.
3.I'msureIcanimprovemy(I)spokenEnglishinayear.
4.Thelittlegirllearnedhowtodressherself(she)withthehelpofhermother.
5.Youcan'tputanything(something)moreintheboxbecauseitisalreadyfull.
6.Therearelotsofforeignersinourcity.Andmostofthem(they)areveryfriendly.
7.Pleasecomeinandmakeyourselves(you)athome,guys!
8.Ihavemanyphotosaboutthefriendsofmine(I).
9.Shelosther(she)watchthismorning.Whatbadnews!
10.It'sverydangerousforchildrentoplaybytheriverbythemselves(they).
11.Larryhasputontoomuchweightbecauseofhis(he)unbalanceddiet.
12.Yourtaskistodrawapicture.Ours(we)istomakeupastory.
13.Doingsomechoresathomehelpstodevelopchildren'sindependenceandmaketheir(they)futureliveseasier.
14.Mysisteriswaitingforme(I)inthehall.Wearegoingtoseeafilmtogether.
15.It'sbettertokeepyour(you)voicedowninpublicevenwhenyou'rewithyourfriends.
B)根据句意,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
both,neither,any,little,another
16.WehavegottwoTVsets,butneitherworkswell.
17.Ifyouwantticketsforaroundtrip(往返旅行),you'llhavetopayanother100yuan.
18.Keeptogether.Idon'twantanyofyoutogetlost.
19.Comeon!
Theschoolbusiscoming.Wehavelittletimeleft.
20.I'lltakebothofthecameras.Oneformybrother,andtheotherforJim.
Ⅱ.单项选择。
人称代词、物主代词及反身代词的辨析
(B)1.Mybikeisold,andIwanttoaskmyparentstobuyanewonefor________.
A.myB.me
C.mineD.I
(C)2.—Whoissingingintheclassroom?
—________mustbeSusan.
A.YouB.He
C.ItD.She
(C)3.—IsthisKate'sredpen?
—No,it'snot________.Sheonlyhasablackpen.
A.oursB.theirs
C.hersD.his
(A)4.—AreLucyandLily________friends?
—Yes.And________aretwinsisters.
A.your;theyB.your;we
C.yours;theyD.yours;we
(D)5.—Whatdoyouthinkofthenewmobilephone?
—Itlookscoolanditsscreenisbiggerthan________.
A.IB.me
C.myD.mine
(D)6.Jackplayedbasketballwithsomefriendsof________.
A.heB.him
C.himselfD.his
(D)7.Heisoldenoughtogotoschoolby________.
A.himB.he
C.hisD.himself
(D)8.Comeon,boys!
Nobodywillhelpus.Wehavetodependon________!
A.yourselfB.myself
C.yourselvesD.ourselves
(D)9.Kids,don'tlose________inplayingcomputergamesforsolong.It'sbadforyoureyes.
A.ourselvesB.yourself
C.themselvesD.yourselves
(B)10.Everyonemaymakemistakesinlife.Themostimportantthingisnottorepeat________.
A.itB.them
C.himD.her
(D)11.Peopleliketakingphotoswithfriends.Thesephotosare________goodmemories.
A.theyB.them
C.theirsD.their
不定代词
(C)12.IaskedMikefor________paper,buthedidn'thave________.
A.any;someB.any;any
C.some;anyD.some;some
(D)13.Someyoung
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