河南省中原名校联盟届高三上学期第二次联合考试 英语.docx
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河南省中原名校联盟届高三上学期第二次联合考试 英语.docx
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河南省中原名校联盟届高三上学期第二次联合考试英语
中原名校2016~2017学年上期第二次联合考试
高三英语试题
命题:
名校九校英语命题研究组
(考试时间:
120分钟试卷满分:
150分)
第Ⅰ卷(共100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whenwillthespeakersleave?
A.At11:
30am.B.At1:
00pm.C.At2:
00pm.
2.HowdoesthemanfindtheweatherinBeijing?
A.Cold.B.Hot.C.Dry.
3.WhatmightpreventMarybuyingthetable?
A.Itsprice.B.Itsdesign.C.Itsquality.
4.Whoplantedthetrees?
A.Henry.B.Thewoman.C.Someoneelse.
5.HowlongisadayonMars?
A.37hours.B.Lessthan24hours.C.24hoursand37minutes.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whycan’tthewomansleepwellatnight?
A.Shehasabaddisease.B.Shehastoomuchwork.C.Shereadstoomanystories.
7.What’stheman’sadvice?
A.Takesomesleepingpills.
B.Eatlessbeforegoingtobed.
C.Stopworkingandbegintraveling.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatwastheweatherlikelastweek?
A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Niceandsunny.
9.Whatdoesthemanthinktheweatherwillbelikethisweekend?
A.It’llrain.B.It’llbewindy.C.It’llbecloudy.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.HowlongdoesJohngetforholidayeveryyear?
A.Twodays.B.Aweek.C.Amonth.
11.WheredoesJohnoftengoforhismainholiday?
A.Abroad.B.Toseacities.C.Tocountryside.
12.WhomdoesJohnspendhisholidaywith?
A.Hiswife.B.Hisfriend.C.Hischildren.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhatcontestdidMichaelwin?
A.Thecompositioncontest.
B.Thespellingcontest.C.Thespeechcontest.
14.WhatshouldCathybringtotheparty?
A.Food.B.Drinks.C.Nothing.
15.WhomdoesCathywanttogowith?
A.Afriend.B.Hersister.C.Herboyfriend.
16.WhatdoesCathythinkofMichael?
A.Tired.B.Honest.C.Hard-working.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthespeakerprobably?
A.Atourguide.B.Atravelagent.C.Atourstudent.
18.Wherecanwebuyup-to-dateproductsaccordingtothespeaker?
A.InHongKong.B.InFinland.C.InJapan.
19.Howcanwegetafurtherdiscount?
A.Makeareservationthreeweeksbefore.
B.Callbetween8:
00amand5:
30pm.
C.TakeatravelduringChristmasvacation.
20.HowmanytipsforspendingyourChristmasvacationarementioned?
A.2.B.3.C.4.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
NewZealandismadeupoftwomainislandsthatlieintheSouthPacificOcean.Mountains,glaciersandvolcanoesmaketheislandsbeautifultovisitandexplore.
Auckland
AucklandwasfirstsettledbyMaoritribesaround1350.BythetimeEuropeansettlersarrivedin1840,itwasalmostdeserted.Today,AucklandisNewZealand’slargestandfastestgrowingcity.Locatedbetweentwocoasts,Aucklandhasmanyharborsandissaidtohavethemostpleasureboatsperpersonofanycityintheworld.TheSkyToweristhecity’smostdistinctivelandmark.At1,076feettall,thetoweristhetallestbuildinginthesouthernhemisphere(半球)!
Wellington
WellingtonisNewZealand’scapitalcity.ItishometotheParliamentbuildingandmanyotherculturaltreasures.Thecityrestsbetweenrollinggreenhillsandawidewaterfront.Ahighlightofthecity’sarts,culturalandhistoricalattractionsisTePapa,thenationalmuseum.ItisoneofthelargestnationalmuseumsintheworldandholdsmanyMaoripieces,includingacarvedmeetinghouse.ItalsodisplaystheoriginalTreatyofWaitangi.
Christchurch
ChristchurchisthelargestcityinNewZealand’sSouthIsland.Inthepast,thecitywascenteredonagriculture.Todayitisarefinedmoderncity.ThebeautifulChristChurchCathedralcanbefoundinthecity’sCathedralSquare.TheAvonRiverwindsthroughthecityandisoneofChristchurch’smajorattractions.Visitorsandlocalsenjoywalkingalongthepathsandbridgesthatdottheriver.
Aoraki/MountCook
At12,349feet,Aoraki/MountCookisNewZealand’stallestmountain.LegendsaysthataboynamedAorakiandhisthreebrotherswereatseawhentheircanoeoverturnedonareef.Whenthebrothersclimbedontopoftheircanoe,freezingwindturnedthemtostone.ThecanoebecametheSouthIslandandAorakiandhisbrothersbecamethepeaksofthemountains.Aoraki/MountCookiswherefamousNewZealanderSirEdmundHillarytrainedbeforehemadehishistorictripupMountEverest.
Dunedin
ThefirstsettlerstoarriveintheareasurroundingDunedinwereScottish.Thecity’sScottishrootsgiveitauniquecharacter.DunedinwasNewZealand’sbusinesscenterduringthegoldrushinthe1860s.Todayitremainsapopulargatheringspotforpicnics,festivalsandmeetings.
21.WhowereNewZealand’sfirstinhabitants?
A.TheMaori.B.TheEnglishmen.C.TheDutch.D.TheAsian.
22.HowdoestheSkyTower’sheightsetitapart?
A.It’sthetallestbuildingintheworld.
B.it’sthesameheightasMountEverest.
C.It’sthetallestbuildinginthenorthernhemisphere.
D.It’sthetallestbuildinginthesouthernhemisphere.
23.WhatisthenameofNewZealand’shighestmountain?
A.MountTasman.B.MountFuji.
C.MountCook(Aoraki).D.MountEverest.
24.WherecanyougotohavealookattheoriginalTreatyofWaitangi?
A.Auckland.B.Wellington.C.Dunedin.D.Christchurch.
B
FangLi,anoutstandingChinesefemaleauthor,releasedhernewbookISendMy3ChildrentoHarvardatalaunchceremonyinBeijingonSeptember18.
FangisaseniorengineerwhoworksinSiliconValley,theUnitedStates,andhasobtainedmorethan24Americaninventionpatentsinthepastfewyears.Thewomanalsoactivelytakespartinvarioussocialactivitiesinhersparetimewhileshowingagreatpassionforreadingandwriting.
Underhergoodeducationalguidance,hersonhasbeensuccessfullyelectedaspresidentoftheStudentUnioninCaliforniaandpublishedabook.Meanwhile,herothertwodaughtershavealsobecomesuccessfulyoungwomen.Therefore,Fanghasmadegreateffortstointroduceherownadvancededucationalconceptsandexperiencesraisingchildreninherbook,hopingthatmoreparentswillbenefitfromreadingit.
Duringtheceremony,Fangalsosharedhervaluableexperiencesaboutraisingyoungchildrenandgavemultiplepracticalsuggestions.Fangexpressedherhopethathernewbookwouldleadmoreparentstorealizetheimportanceofeducatingyoungstersandmorechildrenwouldbecomesuperiorintheirownfieldswhentheygrowup.
Awell-knownfemaleeducationalexpertandwritersharedherfeelingsafterreadingFang’sbook.Shebelievedthattheroleofbeingagoodmotherisvitalforchildren’seducation.TheauthorleftChinaforAmericatostudyforadoctoratedegree28yearsago.Shenotonlyachievedherownself-realizationinhercareerbutalsobroughtupthreechildrenwhohaveallbeenenrolledinHarvardUniversity.Inaword,thismotherisreallyextraordinary.
AfamouspsychologicalexpertalsotalkedaboutherfeelingsafterreadingFang’sbookattheevent.Shesaidthatthehealthyemotionsbetweenamotherandherchildareofmuchsignificanceintheirdailylives,whichwouldhelpyoungchildrendevelopagoodhabitofstudyingatayoungage.Fanghasdoneverywellinthisaspect.
25.WhatisFangLiaccordingtothepassage?
A.Aprofessionalfemaleauthor.B.Anengineerandwriter.
C.Aneducationalexpertandwriter.D.Apsychologicalexpert.
26.WhatisFang’smainpurposeofwritingthebook?
A.Tosharehersuccesswithothers.B.Toproveherloveforherfamily.
C.Toshowherprideforherchildren.
D.Toofferotherparentsachancetobenefitfromreadingit.
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“superior”inParagraph4mean?
A.ofhighqualityB.havingahigherrank
C.oneofgreaterqualityD.theheadofareligiouscommunity
28.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Ittakesthreegenerationstomakeagentleman.
B.Amotherunderstandswhatachilddoesnotsay.
C.Agoodmotherisworthahundredschoolmaster.
D.Childrenwithcleverandintelligentparentsdobetterthanothers.
C
There’snothinglikeawagging(摇摆)tailtocheeryouupafterabadday.Scienceevenshowsthatdogsmayreducefeelingsofanxietyandloneliness.Butourfurryfriendsdon’tonlycontributetoourgoodmoods—theymightevenbeabletorecognizethem.Newresearchshowsthatdogsmaybeabletotellwhenwe’rehappyjustbylookingatourfaces.
Thestudy,publishedinthejournalCurrentBiology,rewardedagroupofdogsforrecognizingbothhappyandangryfaces.Eachdogwasindividuallyshownonlytheeyes,themouths,orthelefthalfofthefacesofsmilingandangryhumans.Onegroupofanimalssawthesamefacestheyweretrainedwith,andtheothersweregivennewfacestolookatduringthetest.Inthestudy,scientistsrewardedhalfofthedogsforrecognizinghappyfacesandtheotherhalfforrecognizingangryones.
Intheirresults,thescientistssawonemaintrend:
Thedogswhowererewardedforthesmilingfaceslearnedtodistinguishbetweenthetwofeelingsfasterthantheonesthatwererewardedforfrowningfaces.Thepaperpointsoutthatwe’dexpecttheseoutcomesifthedogshadbeenpunishedwhenshowntheangryfaces,buttheywereactuallyrewardedforbothfrowningandsmilingfaces.Thebottomline?
Theresultsofthestudymaybeasignthatdogsnotonlynotice
adifferenceinourfacialexpressions,butmightevenunderstandthemtoacertainextent.Sonexttimeyouseeyourdogwagginghistail,goaheadandsmileback.
29.Whatdoestheword“them”inParagraph1referto?
A.anxietyandlonelinessB.dogs’owners
C.dogsD.ou
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