大学英语四级考试真题模拟一听力原文.docx
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大学英语四级考试真题模拟一听力原文.docx
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大学英语四级考试真题模拟一听力原文
大学英语四级考试真题一听力原文
6月大学英语四级考试真题
(一)听力原文
【NewsReport1】
OneofGoogle'sself-drivingcarscrashedintoabusinCalifornialastmonth.Therewerenoinjuries.
ItisnotthefirsttimeoneofGoogle'sfamedself-drivingcarshasbeeninvolvedinacrash,butitmaybethefirsttimeithascausedone.
OnFebruary14ththeself-drivingcar,travellingat2mph(3km/h),pulledoutinfrontofapublicbusgoing15mph(24km/h).
ThemanintheGooglevehiclereportedthatheassumedthebuswouldslowdowntoletthecarout,andsohedidnotswitchtothemanualmode.
Inastatement,Googlesaid:
"Weclearlybearsomeresponsibility, becauseifourcarhadn'tmoved,therewouldn'thavebeenacrash."
Thatsaid,ourtestdriverbelievedthebuswasgoingtosloworstoptoallowustomergeintothetraffic,andthattherewouldbesufficientspacetodothat."
Thecompany'sself-drivingcarshavedonewelloveramillionmilesacrossvariousstatesintheUS,anduntilnowhaveonlyreportedminoraccidents.
Q1:
AccordingtoGoogle,whatwasthecauseoftheaccident?
B)Thetestdrivermadeawrongjudgement
解析:
根据新闻第一句话,这篇新闻主要报道的是谷歌无人自动驾驶汽车与一辆公交车发生碰撞这一事故。
根据原文“ThemanintheGooglevehiclereportedthatheassumedthebuswouldslowdowntoletthecarout,andsohedidnotswitchtothemanualmode.”选项B是正确选项,是对原文的同义替换,题目较难。
Q2:
HowhaveGoogle’sself-drivingcarsperformedsofar?
D)Theyhavegenerallydonequitewell.
解析:
根据原文“Thecompany'sself-drivingcarshavedonewelloveramillionmilesacrossvariousstatesintheUS,anduntilnowhaveonlyreportedminoraccidents.”选项D是对原文的同义替换。
题目相对较难。
【NewsReport2】
Thousandsofbeesleftatownafterlandingonthebackofacarwhentheirqueengotstuckinitsboot.TomMoseswhoworksatanearbynationalpark,noticeda“brownpatch”onthebackofthecaraftertheownerparkedittodosomeshopping.Whenhelookedcloserherealizeditwasahugegroupofbees.
Mosessaid:
“Ihaveneverseenthatmanybeesinonespot.Itwasveryunusual.Theywereveryclosetogetherandtherewasalotofnoiseandmovements,itwasinterestingtoseesuchastrangesight.ButtherewerealotofpeoplearoundandIwasabitworriedaboutthebeesandthepeoplestoppingtolook.Ithoughtthatsomeonemightdosomethingstupid.
Mosescalledtwolocalbeesspecialistswhohelpedremovedthebeesbyattractingthemintoabox.
Mosesspentthreehourslookingafterthebeesandwasstungfivetimes,hesaidmystingsareabitpainfulbutIampleasedthatallworkedoutandIcouldhelp,peopleneedtorealizethatbeesarevaluableandtheyshouldbelookedafter.
Q3.WhatdowelearnaboutTomMoses?
A)Heworksatanationalpark.
Q4.Whatdoweknowaboutthebeesonthebackofthecar?
B)Theyweremakingalotofnoise.
【Newsreport3】
AnewspeciesofsnakehasbeendiscoveredonaremoteislandintheBahamas.
Scientistsidentified20oftheonemeter-longsnakesduringtwotripstotheCaribbeanislands.ThesecondtripwasmadeinOctoberlastyear.
Oneofthecreaturesmadeadramaticappearancebymovingontotheheadoftheteamleaderasheslept.
Thesnakehasbeennamedsilverboa becauseitismetalliccoloredandthefirstspecimenfoundwasclimbingasilverpalmtree.
TheteamwasledbyDr.GrahamReynolds,fromHarvardUniversity,thescientistconfirmedthesnakewasapreviouslyunknownspeciesafterconductingageneticanalysisoftissuesamples.
Commentingonthefind,snakeexpertRobertHendersonfromtheMuseumofNaturalHistory,said:
“Worldwidenewspeciesoffrogsarebeingdiscoveredanddescribedquiteregularity.Newspeciesofsnakes,however,aremuchrarer.
Q5.Whatisthenewsreportmainlyabout?
A)Thediscoveryofanewspeciesofsnake.
Q6.Whatdowelearnaboutthescientificteamleader?
C)Asnakecrawledontohisheadinhissleep.
Q7.Howdidthenewlydiscoveredcreaturegetitsname?
D)Fromitscolour.
【Conversation1】
W:
Didyouenjoyyourstaywithus,Mr.Brown?
M:
Yes,verymuch.Ihadawonderfultimehere.NowI'mgoingtotheairport.Myflightleavesinlessthan2hours.So,couldyoutellme,what'sthequickestwaytogetthere?
W:
Well,wecancallataxiforyou.Wealsohaveafreeairportshuttleservice.
M:
Thatsounds great,butwilltheshuttlegetmetotheairportintime?
W:
Yes,itshould.Thenextshuttleleavesin15minutes.Andittakessome25minutestogettotheairport.
M:
Fantastic!
I'lljustwaitinthelobby.Willyoupleaseletmeknowwhenit'sleaving?
W:
Ofcourse,sir.
M:
NowIwouldliketosettlemymini-barbill.Howmuchisthat?
W:
Let'ssee.Itcomesto$37.50.Howwouldyouliketopayforit?
M:
I'llpaywithmycreditcard.Thanks.ButI'llneedareceipt,soIcanchargeittomycompany.
W:
Absolutely!
Hereyouare,sir.Ifyoulike,Icanleaveyourbagswiththeporter.Andhecanloadthemontothe
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