高考英语虚拟语气知识点基础测试题含答案解析7.docx

高考英语虚拟语气知识点基础测试题含答案解析7.docx

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高考英语虚拟语气知识点基础测试题含答案解析7

高考英语虚拟语气知识点基础测试题含答案解析（7）

一、选择题

1．—WouldyoumindifI______thewindow?

—Notatall.Infact,Iwasgoingtosuggestyou______it.

A．open;didB．opened;todoC．open;doingD．opened;do

2．Thiswintervacation,myfamilyaregoingtovisittheGreatWall,butIwouldratherwe________toShanghaiDisneyland.

A．goB．hadgone

C．wouldgoD．went

3．IwishI________anarchitectbecausethenI________beabletodesignmyownhouse.

A．am,willbeB．were,would

C．willbe,couldD．was,could

4．—Whatapity!

Youmissedmybirthdayparty.

—Terriblysorry!

___________myunclenotvisitedmeunexpectedly.

A．ShouldB．Would

C．HadD．Did

5．Thatwasnotthefirsttimehe____us.Ithinkit'shightimewe____strongactionsagainsthim.

A．betrayed,takeB．hadbetrayed,took

C．hasbetrayed,tookD．hasbetrayed,take

6．Itisrecommendedthattheproject______untilallthepreparationshavebeenmade.

A．isnotstartedB．willnotbestarted

C．notbestartedD．isnottobestarted

7．It’shightimethatweagainstspreadingfalseinformationontheInternet.

A．willfightB．foughtC．wouldfightD．fight

8．---Areyouhappynow?

---IfonlyI_____slimmer,morebeautiful,richer,moreclever.

A．amB．wereC．hadbeenD．shouldbe

9．—HowimpressiveChina’s70thanniversaryofNationalDayparadeis!

—Definitely.IfonlyI________onthescene!

A．wasB．wereC．havebeenD．hadbeen

10．Shewouldn’thaveflownoffthehandle_____thefactthatyoudidn’tintendtohurther.

A．wereshetoknowB．hadsheknown

C．didsheknowD．shouldshehaveknown

11．Hewasverybusyyesterday,otherwisehe____tothemeeting.

A．wouldcomeB．wouldhavecomeC．cameD．hadcome

12．Ifpenicillinavailable,manypeoplefromsicknessorevensmallwoundsinWorldWarⅡ.

A．wasnot;woulddieB．werenot;wouldhavedied

C．hadnotbeen;woulddiedD．hadnotbeen;wouldhavedied

13．Don'tyouthinkitistimeyou______theplan?

Itis_______themanagerswantedtosee________soon.

A．setoutdiscussing;that;tobecarriedout

B．shouldsetaboutdiscussing;that;tocarryout

C．shouldsetouttodiscuss;what;tobecarriedout

D．setaboutdiscussing,what;carriedout

14．Saminsistedthathe______thelawand______.

A．didn'tbreak;mustn'tbepunishedB．doesn'tbreak;shouldn'tpunish

C．hadn'tbroken;benotpunishedD．hadn'tbroken;notbepunished

15．IwishI___abletotellhimallaboutitlastnight.

A．shouldbeB．wereC．hadbeenD．was

16．Sheinsistedthatshe________tothedisaster-hitareaandthatherrequest________reasonable.

A．besent,wasB．shouldsend,was

C．shouldbesent,beD．send,shouldbe

17．fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswillnotbeimmediatelycutoff.

A．WouldyoubeB．CouldyoubeC．ShouldyoubeD．Mightyoube

18．Dr.Hoffmaninsistedthattheweight-losspills_____harmfulandthatthey_____.

A．were;shouldnottakeB．be;arenottaken

C．were;notbetakenD．are;arenottaken

19．Mableisveryweak,sothedoctoradvisedthatnotonly______moreflood,butsheshouldalsotakemoreexercise.

A．shouldshehaveB．sheshouldhaveC．shehasD．hasshe

20．Hisexpressionsuggestedthathe____theinvitationandhesuggestedfullpreparations_____.

A．hadaccepted;wouldbemadeB．accepted;bemade

C．hasaccepted;makeD．hadaccepted;bemade

21．Expertsrecommendedparents_____theirchildrentoplaycomputergamesformorethananhouraday.

A．notallowB．donotallowC．mustn’tallowD．couldn’tallow

22．Manythingswebenefitfromnowwouldn'tbearound_______AlbertEinstein.

A．asidefromB．thankstoC．butforD．regardlessof

23．Theydemandedthattherighttovote___________toeveryadult.

A．wasgivenB．wasgivingC．begivingD．begiven

24．________,thedamagewouldbeincalculable.

A．ShouldsuchadisasteroccurB．Ifsuchadisasterhadoccurred

C．HadsuchadisasteroccurredD．Ifsuchadisastershouldbeoccurred

25．—I’msorry.I________toyourbirthdaypartyif……

—Forgetit.IknowyouwereinShanghaionbusinessthen.

A．hadcomeB．wouldhavecomeC．needn’thavecomeD．came

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除

一、选择题

1．D

解析：

D

【解析】

【详解】

考查虚拟语气中的时态。

句意：

——你介意我把窗户打开吗？

——不介意。

事实上，我正打算建议你这么做。

第一空wouldyoumindsbdid是英语的固定句型,if后的句子要用一般过去时，表示与将来情况相反；第二空suggest作为“建议”讲宾语从句用虚拟语气，should+动词原形，should可以省略。

故选D。

【点睛】

后接虚拟语气的常见词

1）在insist,order,command,suggest,propose,advise,desire,demand,require,request,order,prefer,propose,recommend等表示“命令，决定，建议”等动词以及由这些动词引申的名词或形容词引导的that从句中，要用虚拟语气，其谓语动词形式为should+动词原形，其中should可以省略，主句中的时态不限。

例如：

Heorderedthatallthebooksbesentatonce.

Sheinsistedthatshegotothesouthforherholiday.

2）类似用法的还有advisable,appropriate,desirable,essential,fitting,imperative,important,impossible,necessary,obligatory,proper等形容词；decision,decree,demand,instruction,order,requirement,resolution等名词。

其后引导的that从句均用虚拟语气，其谓语动词形式为should+动词原形，其中should可以省略，主句中的时态不限。

例如：

Itwasapp