自考英语真题.docx
- 文档编号:3205184
- 上传时间:2022-11-20
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:137
- 大小:1.71MB
自考英语真题.docx
《自考英语真题.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《自考英语真题.docx(137页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
自考英语真题
2000年4月自考英语
(二)试题
PARTONE
Ⅰ.VocabularyandStructure(10points,1pointforeach)
1.Almosteverythingamanagerdoes________decisions;indeed,somesuggestthatthemanagementprocessisdecisionmaking.
[A]imposes[B]improvises[C]involves[D]indicates
2.Astronomersandscientiststhinkthatablackholeisaregionofspace_______whichmatterhasfallenand________whichnothingcanescape.
[A]towards…towards[B]into…from[C]outof…from[D]through…through
3.Americanmendon’tcrybecauseitisconsiderednot________ofmentodoso.
[A]characteristic[B]tolerant[C]symbolic[D]independent
4.Attheendof1994theBritishGovernmentintroducednewmeasurestohelp________domesticworkersfromabusebytheiremployers.
[A]protect[B]suspect[C]expect[D]inspect
5.Robotsdifferfromautomaticmachines________aftercompletionofonespecifictask;theycanbereprogrammedbyacomputertodoanotherone.
[A]sothat[B]inwhich[C]giventhat[D]inthat
6.Thespecificuseofleisure________fromindividualtoindividual.
[A]ranges[B]distinguishes[C]varies[D]covers
7.Coffeedelaysthebodyclockinthemorning,andadvances________atnight.
[A]it[B]them[C]thecoffee[D]thebody
8.Nationsare________as“aged”whentheyhave7percentormoreoftheirpeopleaged65orabove.
[A]limited[B]classified[C]originated[D]processed
9.Itistouchingtoseehowacatordog—especiallyadog—________itselftofamilyandwantstoshareinallitsgoingsandcomings.
[A]attributes[B]applies[C]assigned[D]attaches
10.Youneedn’t________himaboutthissincehecouldfindoutforhimself.
[A]tell[B]betelling[C]havetold[D]havetotell
Ⅱ.ClozeTest(10points,1pointforeach)
Decisionsabouthousingcaninfluencethequalityofyourfuturelife.Individualandfamilyneedschange(11)thetime,andhousingshouldbeflexibleenoughto(12)thesechangingneeds.Theplantobuyahomemaybe(13)ofthemostimportantfinancialdecisionsaperson(14)makes.Theplantobuyahomeis(15)topresentandfutureincome.Rentalhousing,whilenotrequiring(16)largeinitialinvestment,stilltakesalargeportionofafamily’smonthlybudget.
Housingprovidesasetting(17)day-to-dayliving.Housing,furnishings,andequipmentmustbeplannedwithpresentandfutureneedsandintereststakeninto(18).Somepeopleacquirefurnishingsandequipmentbeforetheymoveintotheirownhome.Familysize,health,andincomeare(19)thefactorsinfluencinghousingchoices.Housingshortagesinmanypartsofthecountryseriously(20)thefreedomofchoiceinsecuringshelter.Manyfamiliesmove,andhousingmaynotbepermanent.
11.[A]by[B]on[C]over[D]at
12.[A]meet[B]reach[C]seek[D]catch
13.[A]such[B]that[C]one[D]each
14.[A]still[B]yet[C]even[D]ever
15.[A]saved[B]tied[C]spent[D]cost
16.[A]soa[B]aso[C]sucha[D]asuch
17.[A]to[B]for[C]with[D]from
18.[A]amount[B]account[C]access[D]average
19.[A]between[B]within[C]among[D]across
20.[A]avoid[B]encourage[C]limit[D]extend
Ⅲ.ReadingComprehension(30points,2pintsforeach)
PassageOne
Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Art,saidPicasso,isaliethatmakesusrealizethetruth.Soisamap.Wedonotusuallyassociatethepreciseworkofthemapmakerwithafancifulobjectofart.Yetamaphasmanyqualitiesthatapaintingorapoemhas.Itistruthrealizedinasymbolicway,holdingmeaningsitdoesnotexpressonthesurface.Andlikeworkofart,itrequiresimaginativereading.
Thus,mapandrealityarenot,andcannotbe,identical.Noaspectofmapuseissoobviousyetsooftenoverlooked.Mostmapreadingmistakesoccurbecausetheuserforgetsthisvitalfactandexpectsaone-to-onecorrespondencebetweenmapandreality.Amap,likeapainting,isjustonespecialversionofreality.Tounderstandapainting,youmusthavesomeideaofthemediumwhichwasusedbytheartist.Youwouldn’texpectawatercolortolookanythinglikeanoilpaintingoracharcoal(木碳)drawing,evenifthesubjectmatterofallthreewereidentical.Inthesameway,thetechniquesusedtocreatemapswillgreatlyinfluencethefinalrepresentation.Asamapreader,youshouldalwaysbeawareoftheinvisiblehandofthemapmaker.Neveruseamapwithoutaskingyourselfhowithasbeenbiasedbythemethodsusedtomakeit.
Iftheentiremapmakingprocessoperatesatitsfullpotential,communicationtakesplacebetweenthemapmakerandtheuser.Themapmakertranslatesrealityintotheclearestpossiblepictureunderthecircumstances,andthemapreaderconvertsthispicturebackintoanimpressionoftheenvironment.Forsuchcommunicationtotakeplace,themapreaderandthemapmakermus
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 自考 英语