高中英语必修4学案讲义.docx
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高中英语必修4学案讲义.docx
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高中英语必修4学案讲义
高中英语必修4学案讲义
Unit1Womenofachievement
一、知识梳理
1.achieve
togainwitheffort取得,实现
同义词:
accomplish,attain,reach
考点:
achieveone’sgoal=reachagoal
Ittakeshardworktoachievesuccess.
成功需要努力工作。
Hislazinessmakesitimpossibleforhimtoachievesuccess.
他的懒惰使他不可能成功。
扩展:
拓展词汇量:
词根词缀记忆法
词缀---后缀定性
名词后缀+
appointment
government
statement
arrangement
amusement
argument
movement
agreement
excitement
treatment
development
punishment
improvement
advertisement
2.specialist
anexpertwhoisdevotedtooneoccupationorbranchoflearning专家,专业的
Whatsheactuallyneedsisurgent,specialistlegaladvice.
扩展:
+
artistscientistbiologistreceptionistpsychologist
Special
3.connection
unionorrelationshiplinkedbydifferentmeans
A.Hisconnectionwiththefamilyisslight.
B.There’reexcellentroadandrailconnectionsbetweenthetwocities.
C.Isthereaconnectionbetweenthesunandseasons?
4.conditionn:
A.[C]situationorstatethatunderwhichpersonorthingexist
(1).Afterthekingcametopower,theconditionofthepeoplebecameworse.
(2).Mybikeisinbadcondition.Iwanttobuyanewone.
(3).Ourlivingandworkingconditionshavebeenimprovedinthepastfewyears.
B.[U]thestateofgeneralhealth
(1).What'sthepatient'scondition?
(2).Theoldman’sconditionisimproving.
5.organization
organizingororganizedsystem
(1).Anarmywithoutorganizationwouldbeuseless.
(2).Doyouknowtheorganizationofthehumanbody?
(3).Heisbusyintheorganizationofthefootballclub.
6.observe
v.watchcarefully
(1).Thescientistobservedtheexperiment.
(2).Iobservedhimstopatthegate.
这个动词的名词形式为observation
Theydecidedtoputhimunderobservation.
7.respect
(1).Theytreatedmewithrespect.
(2).Weshowgreatrespectforoldman.
v:
tohaverespectfor
(1).Heishighlyrespectedbyeveryone.
(2).Ideeplyrespectedhiscourage.
8.argue
vi/vt:
toexpressdisagreementinwords,oftenwithstrongfeelings.
(1).Idon’twanttoarguewithyou.
(2).Wearguedthematteroverfourhours.
(3).Hearguedthatsheshouldnotgo.
9.inspire
v:
encourage
(1).Hisspeechinspiredustotryagain.
(2).Myparentsinspiremetostudyharder.
(3).Thebeautifulsceneryinspiredthewriter.
10.support
支持支撑反义词objecttodoing
n:
actofsupporting
(1).Tomisthechiefsupportofthefamily.
(2).Weneedyoursupport.
(3).Iwillsupporthisplan.
v:
toprovidemoney,food,etc
11.refer
vi.参考;涉及;提到;查阅
referto
refertoas
12.Intend
Intendtodo
13.lead
leadto=cause=resultin
live过着live/leadahappylife
14.look
拓展与look有关的高考词组
lookuplookuptolookdownlookon
lookoverlookthoughlookinto
lookforwardtodoinglookbackon
15.determine
考点:
determinetodo
bedeterminedtodo
16.consider
Youhavetoconsiderwhattodonext.
你必须考虑下一步该做什么。
以为,认为,视为,把…看做:
+tobe/as
Sheconsideredherselfsuperiortoothers.
她认为自己比别人高一等。
拓展:
considersb/sthasregardsb/sthas
treatsb/sthasseesb/sthas
lookonsb/sthasthinkofsb/sthas
takeintoconsideration
showingconcernfortherightsandfeelingsofothers
考虑周全的
largeorrelativelylargeinnumberoramountorextentordegree相当大的;重要的,值得考虑的
二、方法规律
补充基础知识:
成分:
主语谓语宾语
Ilikemusic.
主语系表语
Be/系动词
定语的
状语地
IstudyEnglishintheschoolonMonday
补语IfindEnglisheasy.
同位语:
Myfriend,Tom,asixteen-year-oldboy,comesfromAmerica.
公式:
一.指人做主语who
做宾语whomwho/Ilikethegirlyoulike
二.指物做主语whichthat
做宾语whichthat
三.做定语whose
Ilikethegirlwhosemotherlikesmusic
四.做状语地点where=介词+which
时间when原因why
Iwillneverforgettheschool-----weworkedtogether
测试:
1.Thisisthefactory------youvisitedyesterday.
2.Thisisthegirl------youmet
3.Thisisthereason-------youexplaintome.
4.Iliketheman------istalkingtoyou.
5.Idon'tlikethereason-----youlikereading.
6.Iwillrememberthedays------westudiedEnglish.
7.Thebookyoubought------waslost.
8.Ilikethebook--------coverisblue.
原文重现:
1.Sheinspiresthosewhowanttocheertheachievementsofwomen.
2.Shehashelpedtosetupspecialplaceswherethecanlivesafely.
3.Oneimportantthing-------shediscoveredisthatchimpshuntandeat.
三、高考考点
1.Those______wanttoseethefilmplease
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