笔译综合能力真题05.docx
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笔译综合能力真题05.docx
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笔译综合能力真题05
Section1:
VocabularyandGrammar(25points)
Thissectionconsistsof3parts.Readthedirectionsforeachpartbeforeansweringthequestions.Thetimeforthissectionis25minutes.
Part1VocabularySelection
Inthispart,thereare20incompletesentences.Beloweachsentence,thereare4choicesrespectivelymarkedbylettersA,B,CandD.Choosethewordorphrasewhichbestcompleteseachsentence.ThereisonlyONErightanswer.BlackenthecorrespondingletterasrequiredonyourMachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
1.Theexplanationgivenbythemanageryesterdaywasnotatall_____tous.
A.satisfyB.satisfiedC.satisfactoryD.satisfying
2.Partofthefundswillbeusedto_____thatoldlibrarytoitsoriginalsplendor.
A.restB.recover
C.replaceD.restore
3.Thissilkhasgoneright_____andwehavenotsoldasinglepieceofitforweeks.
A.outoffadB.outofpatternC.outofcustomD.outoffashion
4.ThenewPersonalDigitalAssistancecontainedalarge_____ofinformationaboutanindividuallife.
A.dealB.amountC.numberD.account
5.Primitivesuperstitionsthatfeedracismshouldbe_____througheducation.
A.ignoredB.exaltedC.eradicatedD.canceled
6._____pollutioncontrolmeasuresareexpensive,manylocalgovernmentshesitatetoadoptthem.
A.AlthoughB.HoweverC.BecauseD.Moreover
7.Thelessthesurfaceofthegroundyieldstotheweightofthebodyofarunner,_____tothebody.
A.thestressitisgreaterB.greateristhestress
C.greaterstressisD.thegreaterthestress
8.AnnieJumpCannon,_____discoveredsomanystarsthatshewascalled“thecensustakerofthesky.”
A.aleadingastronomer,B.who,asaleadingastronomer,
C.wasaleadingastronomer,D.aleadingastronomerwho
9.KingdomofWonders,_____in1995inFremont,Calif.,becameanindustrylegendfortwotoys:
atalkingbearandaray-gungame.
A.findB.foundC.foundedD.founding
10.Overaverylargenumberoftrials,theprobabilityofanevent_____isequaltotheprobabilitythatitwillnotoccur.
A.occurringB.tooccurC.occursD.occur
11.Onlyone-fifthofAmericanssawoilasthechiefreasonthattheU.S.madeawaronIraq,but75percentoftheFrenchandoftheRussiansbelieved_____.
A.toB.soC.goD.do
12.Sadly,whiletheacademicindustrythrives,thepracticeoftranslationcontinuesto_____.
A.stackB.stageC.stagnateD.stamp
13.Yourblunttreatmentofdisputeswouldputotherpeopleinanegativeframeof_____,withtheresultthattheywouldnotbeabletoacceptyourproposal.
A.mindB.ideaC.intentionD.wish
14.Ifyouareanenergeticpersonwithstrongviewsastotherightwayofdoingthings,youfindyourself_____underpressures.
A.variablyB.invariablyC.invaluablyD.invalidly
15.UncleVernon,quiteunlikeHarryPotterwholookednothingliketherestofthefamily,waslarge,veryfat,and_____,withanenormousblackmustache.
A.neck-lessB.neck-laceC.recklessD.rack-less
16.Hometo_____andgangsters,officialsandlaborers,refugeesandartists,thecitywas,initsprime,ametropolisthatexhibitedallthehuesofthehumancharacter.
A.magnatesB.magnetsC.machinesD.magnitudes
17.His_____behaviormadeeveryonenervous.Hewasalwaysrushingtoopendoorsandperformothersmalltasks,apologizingunnecessarilyforanyinconveniencethathemighthavecaused.
A.obliviousB.observantC.obsequiousD.obsolescent
18.Hewascompletely__________byhertaleofhardship.
A.takenawayB.takendownC.takeninD.takenup
19.Americanswhoconsiderthemselves_____inthetraditionalsensedonotusuallyhesitatetoheapcriticismindomesticmattersoverwhattheybelieveisoppressiveorwasteful.
A.pedestrianB.penchantC.patriarchD.patriotic
20.Astechnologicaladvancesputmoreandmoretimebetweenearlyschoollifeandtheyoungperson'sfinalaccesstospecializedwork,thestageof_____becomesanevenmoremarkedandconsciousperiod.
A.adolescenceB.adjacencyC.advantageD.adventure
Part2VocabularyReplacement
Thispartconsistsof15sentencesinwhichonewordorphraseisunderlined.Beloweachsentence,thereare4choicesrespectivelymarkedbylettersA,B,CandD.Choosethewordorphrasethatcanreplacetheunderlinedpartwithoutcausinganygrammaticalerrororchangingthebasicmeaningofthesentence.ThereisonlyONErightanswer.BlackenthecorrespondingletterasrequiredonyourMachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
21.Thatboyissufferingfromunrequitedloveandpinesaway.
A.ferventB.obsessiveC.secretD.unreturned
22.Foralongtimeinthatvastregion,thislawwasinabeyance.
A.inactiveuseB.indoubtC.indiscussionD.indisuse
23.Acourt-martialhasbutrecentlydecidedtoacquithim.
A.declareheisnotguiltyB.pardonhimC.condemnhimD.persecutehim
24.Thereare
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