现在分词作状语练习题doc.docx
- 文档编号:316872
- 上传时间:2022-10-08
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:12
- 大小:21.82KB
现在分词作状语练习题doc.docx
《现在分词作状语练习题doc.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《现在分词作状语练习题doc.docx(12页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
现在分词作状语练习题doc
现在分词作状语练习题
provinces.
A.causedB.havingcausedC.causingD.tocause
2.atmyclassmates'faces,Ireadthe
sameexcitementintheir
eyes.
A.LookingB.LookC.TolookD.Looked
3.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundthe
clock,supplies
toYushu,Qinghaiprovinceaftertheearthquake.
A.sendingB.tosend
C.havingsentD.tohavesent
4.Hehadawonderfulchildhood,withhis
mothertoallcorners
oftheworld.
A.travelB.totravel.C.traveledD.traveling
5.Dina,formonthstofindajobasa
waitress,finallytooka
positionatalocaladvertisingagency.
A.strugglingB.struggled
C.havingstruggledD.tostruggle
6.Thelawyerlistenedwithfullattention,
tomissany
point.注意是分词的否定还是不定式的否定
A.nottryingB.tryingnot
C.totrynotD.nottotry
7.Thenewsshockedthepublic,togreat
concernaboutstudents'
safetyatschool.
A.havingledB.ledC.leadingD.tolead
8.fromhearttroubleforyears,
ProfessorWhitehastotakesome
medicinewithhimwhereverhegoes.
A.SufferedB.SufferingC.HavingsufferedD.
Beingsuffered
9.Findinghercarstolen,.
A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelp
B.theareawassearchedthoroughly
C.itwaslookedforeverywhere
D.shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp
10.Hesentmeane-mail,togetfurtherinformation.
A.hopedB.hopingC.tohopeD.hope
11.Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,
A.anundergroundlakewasdiscovered
B.therewasanundergroundlakediscovered
C.alakewasdiscoveredunderground
D.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake
12.Suddenly,atallmandrivingagoldencarriagethegirland
tookheraway,intothewoods.
A.seizing;disappeared
C.seizing;disappearingB.seized;disappearedD.seized;disappearing
13.inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tom
suddenlyrealizedthathe
hadlefthiswalletathome.
A.TowaitE.Havewaited
C.HavingwaitedD.Tohavewaited
14.EuropeanfootballisplayedinOcountries,itthemost
popularsportintheworld.
A.makingB.makesC.madeD.tomake
15.Thoughmoney,hisparentsmanagedto
sendhimto
university.
A.lackedB.lackingofC.lackingD.lackedin
Key:
l-CAADC-10BCCDB11-1DDCAC
分词作状语
1.分词或分词短语作状语时,可以表示时间、原因、让步、条件,方式或伴随状况。
通常可转换成相应的状语从句;表示方式或伴随状况时可以转换成并列句或非限制性定语从句。
例如:
PutintouseinApri1000,thehotlinewasmeantforresidentsreportingwaterandheatingsupplybreakdowns.分词短语作时间状语
Blamedforthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork,Alicewasinlowspirits.分词短语作原因状语
Giventime,he'11makeafist-classtennisplayer.分词短语作条件状语
Weoftenprovideourchildrenwithtoys,footballsorbasketballs,thinkingthatallchildrenlikethesethings.分词短语作伴随状语
2.有时为了强调,分词前可带when,while,if,though,asif,unless等连词一起作状语,以便使句子的意思更清楚、更连贯。
例如:
Whencomparingdifferentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.
Thoughtired,hestillcontinuedreading.
3.现在分词和过去分词作状语时的用法比较。
不管是现在分词还是过去分词单独作状语,其逻辑主语必须与主句的主语一致。
分词作状语通常可转换成一个相应的状语从句或并列句,如果状语分句或并列句中的谓语动词为被动结构,就用过去分词;如果状语分句或并列句中的谓语动词为主动结构,就用现在分词。
例如:
Whencomparedwiththesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.
分词部分相当于Whenthebiggestoceaniscomparedwiththesizeofthewholeearth,主语与分词是被动关系,所以用过去分词。
Whencomparingitwiththesizeofthewholeearth,wefindthatthebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.
Whenwecompareitwiththesizeofthewholeearth...主语与分词是主动关系,所以用现在分词。
Facedwithabillfor$10,000,Johnhastakenanextrajob.
Wheneverhewasaskedwhyhewaslateforclass,hewouldanswercarelessly,alwayssayingthesamething.
1.现在分词有两种时态:
一般式doing和完成式havingdone。
一般式通常表示与主句的谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生或无先后;完成式则强调分词所表示的动作先于谓语动词所表示的动作。
女口:
Whilewalkinginthestreet,wemetsomefriendsofours.
Havingwaitedinthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome.
2.分词的否定式的构成:
not+分词。
Nothavingreceivedareply,hedecidedtowriteagain.
练习:
PartA:
Multipiechoices.单选
1.,Iwenttotherailwaystationtoseemy
friendoff.
A.AftereatingquicklymydinnerB.Aftermyquicklyeatingdinner
C.AftereatingmydinnerquicklyD.Aftereatingmyquicklydinner
2.AIthoughheisconsideredagreatwriter,.
A.hisworksarenotwidelyreadB.buthisworksarenotwidelyread
C.howeverhisworksarenotwidelyreadD.stillhisworksarenotwidelyread
3.Youwillbelateyouleaveimmediately.
A.unlessB.untilC.ifD.Or
4.Whatwasthepartylike?
Wonderful.It'syearsIenjoyedmyselfsomuch.
A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since
5.MotherwasworriedbecauselittleAlicewasill,
especiallyFatherwasawayinFrance.
A.asB.thatC.duringD.if
6.ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaughter,,
infact,Iwastalkingaboutmydaughter.
A.whenB.whereC.whichD.while
7.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,
itlooksasif
A.breaks
B.hasbrokenC.werebrokenD.had
been
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 现在 分词 状语 练习题 doc