职称英语理工类C级阅读理解专项练习题.docx
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职称英语理工类C级阅读理解专项练习题.docx
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职称英语理工类C级阅读理解专项练习题
2020年职称英语理工类C级阅读理解专项练习题
第一篇
SavingMoney
Whereyousaveyourmoneyoftendependsonwhatyouaresavingfor.IfyouaresavingtobuyaCD(光盘)ortogotoaconcert,thenprobablyyouwouldkeepyourmoneysomewhereinyourroom.
Ifyouaresavingforabigpurchaselikeamountainbikeoraschooltrip,wherewouldyousaveyourmoney?
Oneplacetosavemoneyisthebank.Puttingyourmoneyinasavingsaccountwillhelpyourmoneyearnmoremoney.Ifyouputyourmoneyinapiggybank(猪形储蓄罐),oneyearlateryou'llstillhavethesameamountofmoneyyouputin.Ifyouputyourmoneyinasavingsaccount,oneyearlater,you'llhavemoremoneythanyouputin.Why?
Whenyoukeepyourmoneyinabank,yourmoneyearnsinterest.Interestistheamountofmoneyabankpaysyoutouseyourmoney.Thebankusesyourmoney(andthemoneyofotherpeople,too)toloanmoneytopeopleandbusinesses.
Thebankwillsendyouastatementseveraltimesayear.Abankstatementtellsyouhowmuchmoneyyouhaveinyour.account.Italsotellsyouhowmuchinterestyouhaveearned.Ifyouleaveyourmoneyinthebank,youcanwatchitgrow!
AnotherwayyoucansavemoneyistobuyacertificateofdepositorCD.Ifyouhavesomemoneythatyoudon'tneedtouseforalongtime,thisisagoodwaytomakeyourmoneygrow.
YoucanbuyaCDatabank.Youagreenottousethemoneyforacertainperiodoftime.Thatperiodmightbefromsixmonthstofiveyears.Youcan'ttouchyourmoneyduringthattime.Ifyoudo,youmustpayapenalty,orfee.
1.Yourmoneywillearnmoremoneyifyouputit__________.
A.inyourroom
B.inapiggybank
C.inyourpocket
D.inasavingsaccount
2.Abankpaysyouinterestfor__________.
A.wastingyourmoney
B.losingyourmoney
C.usingyourmoney
D.decreasingyourmoney
3.Abankstatementtellsyou__________.
A.theamountofmoneyyouhaveinthebank
B.thecurrentratesofinterest
C.thecurrentratesofexchange
D.thebestwaytosaveyourmoney
4.Ifyoudrawyourmoneybeforeitisdue,youwillhaveto__________.
A.payinteresttothebank
B.closeyouraccount
C.openanewaccount
D.payapenaltyorfee
5.Theword"touch"inparagraph7couldbebestreplacedby__________.
A.deposit
B.lend
C.use
D.cash
第二篇
Sunspots(太阳黑子)
It'snotsurprisingthatsunspotswereobservedbyancientastronomers(天文学家).Thelargestsunspotsonthesuncanbeseenwithoutatelescope.Itwasnotuntiltheinventionofthetelescope(望远镜)intheearly17thcentury,however,thatsystematicstudiesofsunspotscouldbeundertaken.ThegreatastronomerGalileowasamongthefirsttomaketelescopicobservationsofsunspots.
Sunspotsareregionsofextremelystrongmagneticfields(磁场)foundonthesun'ssurface.Asunspothasadarkcentralcoreknownastheumbra.Theumbraissurroundedbyadarkringcalledthepenumbra,wherethemagneticfieldspreadsoutward.Sunspotsappeardarkbecausetheyaregivingofflessradiation.Theyarecoolerthantherestofthesun'ssurface.
Sunspotsarefrequentlyobservedinpairsorinpairedgroups.Themembersofaspotpairareidentifiedastheleadingspotandthefollowingspot.Theyareidentifiedbytheirpositioninthepairintermsofthedirectioninwhichthesunrotates(旋转).
Thenumberofsunspotsatanyonetimevaries.Alargespotgroupmayconsistofasmanyas10groupsand300spotsacrossthesun.Thenumberofspotschangesinafairlyregularpatterncalledthesunspotcycle.Thelargestnumberoccursaboutevery11years.Atsunspotminimum,thereareatmostjustafewsmallspots.
Theaveragelifetimeofanindividualspotgroupisroughlyonesolarrotation,whichisabout25days.Themostpersistentlargespots,however,cansurvivefortwotothreemonths.
1.Carefulobservationsandsystematicstudiesofsunspots__________.
A.weremadebyancientastronomers
B.startedintheearly17thcentury
C.weremadebyGalileoonly
D.couldbemadewithoutatelescope
2.Sunspotsarecoolerthantherestofthesun'ssurfacebecause__________.
A.theyproducelessenergy
B.theyareburiedinthesun
C.theyarefarawayfrommagneticfields
D.theyareclosetomagneticfields.
3.Theleadingspotandthefollowingspotarethenamesof__________.
A.twolargesunspots
B.alargespotandasmallspot
C.thetwospotsinaspotpair
D.thecentralcoreandtheringaroundit
4.Ifanintensesunspotactivityhadoccurredin1857,thenextonewouldhavebeenin__________.
A.1858
B.1862
C.1865
D.1868
5.Inthelastparagraphtheword"persistent'means__________.
A.important
B.effective
C.enduring
D.visible
第三篇
StormsSinkShips
Rescuershavefoundthebodiesofover130peoplekilledintwoferr
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- 职称 英语 理工类 阅读 理解 专项 练习题
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