新目标八年级英语(上)选词填空精炼+答案解析.docx
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新目标八年级英语(上)选词填空精炼+答案解析.docx
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第一篇
long, from,new,begin,health,woman,play,run,swim,interesting
Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelppeopletokeep1.,happyandtolive 2..Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.Summerisgoodfor 3..Andinwinterpeopleoftengoskating.Somesportsarevery 4. andpeopleeverywherelikethem.Forexample,footballisverypopular.InChina,mostpeople,men, 5.,boysandgirls,liketowatchfootballgames.Theyoftentalkaboutthem. 6. andjumpingbeganlong,longago.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerather(相当)new.People 7. toplaythemnotlongago.Andpeopleare 8. newsportsorgamesallthetime.Waterskiingisoneof 9. games.People 10. differentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenbecomefriends.
第二篇
both,different,tall,same,but,and,more,most,long,good,like finish
Youareunique(独特的)!
Thereisnobodyintheworldexactly 11. you.Everybodyis 12.fromeveryoneelse.Thatisgoodbecauseitmakestheworldaninterestingplace. Therearepeople 13. thanyou,andshorterthanyou.Maybeyourhairisthe 14. colorasyourfriend’s,butperhapsitis 15. thanhers.Anotherdifferenceisthatyourhairmaybestraightandhersmaybecurly.Iamsureyouhavesomefriendswhoare16. intelligentthanyou.Andyoualsohavesomefriendswhoareas 17. atsportsasyou. 18. therearealsopeoplearoundyouwhoarenotgoodatanysports.Doyouhaveanythingincommonwithyourbestfriend?
Doyoubothliketo19. yourhomeworkintheclassroomafterschool?
Areyou 20.outgoing?
Ithinkinsomewaysyouarethesame,butinmanyotherwaysyouaredifferent.
第三篇
hope quick slow because put trouble,after excite help early late tired
ThestudentsofClass4,Grade2areclimbingthemountainnow.BillKate,LindaandJackareinthesamegroup.Theyhavelotsof21.gettingthere.Billgoestobed 22. lastnight,soheisvery23. andwalksslowly.ButKate 24. hergroupcanwalk 25. ,becauseshewantshergrouptobethefirsttoreachthetopofthemountain.Lindahastoomanythingsinherbag, 26. hermother27. fourbottlesofwaterandlotsofjunkfoodinityesterday.Shecan’tcarryit 28. alongwalk.Jacksayshecan 29. her.Theytalkalotontheirwayandseemvery 30. .Katethinkshergroupispossibletobethelasttoreachthetopofthemountain.
第四篇
walk, order, need, be, use, go, wear, visit, buy, ask
ThishappenedayearagowhenI 31.toanoldcityonholiday.Itwasintheafternoon.Icouldfeeltheheatofthesunwhilewalkingaroundthecityforthefirsttime.While32. downastreetIdecidedtostopatarestaurantand 33. myfood.Iwasplayingwithmyphonewhilewaitingformyfood.JustthenatallmancamenearmeandaskedifIhadspare(多余的)money.Hedidn’tlooklikeabeggar(乞丐)becausehewas34. niceclothes,withabackpackon.I35. himwhathadhappened.Hetoldmethathelivedinanothercityandhejustcamehereforaholiday.Whenhewanted36. somewateratthebusstation,hecheckedhisbackpackandfoundhiswalletandphoneweregone.Hereallydidn’tknowwhattodo.“Youmust37. hungry.Comeandjoinmeforlunch.It’smytreat.”WetalkedforawhileandafterhavingourlunchIgavehimsomemoneyandlethim38. myphone,sothathecouldtalktosomeonebackhome.Heaskedmynumber.“Whatfor?
”Iasked.“IfIhaveachance,I39. yourcityandpayback,”hesaid.“Don’tthinklikethat.It’smypleasuretohelpyou.Youcanpayitforward-Whensomeone40.help,helphimorher,”Ireplied.
第五篇
fly live hear see climb bad real loud but I
Adogwasrelaxinginapark.Thenhesawacatonthetopofahighwall.Hethought,"Itmustbesonicetobehighonthewall.ButIcan’t 41.."Thedogfeltsobad.Thenhe42. afishintheriver.Hethought,"Itmustbesonicetoliveinthewater.ButIcan’tswim."Thedogfelt 43. thistime.Justthenhe44. thefishsay,"Itlookssoniceandwarmonthegrass.I 45. wanttoliedownonit."Hearingthewords,thedogfeltsurprised.Hethought,"Thefish46. agreatlife,butshestillfeelsbad."Aftersometime,abird47. past.Shesawthedogplayinginthepark.Shesaid 48.,"Ireallywanttoplaythewholedaylikethisdog. 49. Ihavetolookforfoodformykidsand 50. everyday."Thedogheardthebird’swords.Heknewitwasimportanttoenjoyhisownlife.
第六篇
bought by looking found head cold hunger if dried
It'sacolddayinDecember.Alittleboyabout10-year-old,withnoshoesonhisfeet,wasstandinginfrontofashoestoreonBroadway.Hewas51. throughthewindow,andshakingwith52..Aladycametotheboyandsaid:
"Mylittleboy,whyareyoulookingsowishfulinthatwindow?
""IwasaskingGodtogivemeapairofshoes."Theboyreplied.Theladytookhimbythehandandwentintothestore,andaskedtheclerktogetahalfdozenpairsofsocksfortheboy.Shethenasked53.hecouldgiveherabasin(脸盆)ofwaterandatowel(毛巾).Theclerkquicklybroughtthemtoher.Shetookthelittleboytothebackpartofthestoreand,removinghergloves,kneltdown,washedhisfeet,and 54.themwiththetowel.Bythistimetheclerkhadreturnedwiththesocks.Placingapairupontheboy'sfeet,shethen 55. himapairofshoes,andtyinguptheremainingpairsofsocks,gavethemtotheboy.Sheputherhandonhis 56.andsaid:
"Nodoubt,mylittleboy,youfeelmorecomfortablenow?
"Assheturnedtoleave,thesurprisedboycaughther57. thehand,andlookingupinherface,withtearsinhiseyes,answeredthequestionwiththesewords:
"AreyouGod'swife?
"
第七篇
speak,email,she,scientist,discussion, after,at, together,foreign,many
WhyisitimportantforLeetostudyEnglish?
AfterChinese,thelanguagethatismost 58. intheworldisEnglish.Itissaidthat300millionpeoplespeakEnglishasafirstlanguageandanother500millionpeoplespeakitasa 59. language.Englishisusedbyalmostabillionpeopleintheworldand83%oftheworld's 60. arewritteninEnglish.Butpeoplethinkthattherewillbe61. emailsinChinesethaninEnglish.LeeisstudyingEnglishbecausehewantstobea62., andheknowsmostscientistswriteinEnglish.Lee'sfather,ascientist,isgoingtoanimportantsciencemeetinginShanghai.Allthe 63.willbeinEnglish.Lee'scousinWeiwantstoworkforanairport64. sheleavesschool.WeiisgoingonanEnglishcoursethissummertoimprove 65.English.MichaellivedintheUSA.HisfamilycamebacktoliveinChinalastyear,andheis66. Lee'sschoolnow.MichaelspeaksEnglishperfectly,buthisChineseisn'tverygood.Inthesummerholidays,MichaelandLeeareplanningtospendtime 67. speakingEnglishonMonday,ChineseonTuesday,andsoon.
第八篇
advise solve else upset advice teenager care certainly trust experience
Therearealwayslotsofworriesinourlife.WhenIwasa68.,momsaidtome,“It’snormaltohaveworriesinlife.Don’tworry.Wait!
Onedayyourluckwillchange.Thenyou’ll 69. yourproblems.”Attheageof21,Igraduated(毕业)fromacollege.Oneday,Iwantedtohost(主持)asportsprogram.IwenttoChicagoandknockedonthedoorofeverystation.Buttheyturnedmedowneverytime.TheythoughtthatIdidn’thaveenough70..Ifeltreally 71..Iwentbackhome.Momsaidtome,“Wait!
Onedayyourluckwillchange.”Thenshe 72. metotryanotherradiostationinIowa.Itookher 73..AtasmallradiostationinIowa,themanagertoldmethathehadsomeone.AsIlefthisoffice,Iasked,“CouldIdoanything74. ifIcan’thostasportsprogram?
”Iwaitedandthentomysurprisehesaid,“(48) 75.”Iworkedveryhardattheradiostation.SlowlythemanagerfoundIwas 76.andwastalentedathostingprograms.AtlastIstartedmyfavoritejob.I77. mymother.AndIwillneverforgetherwords,“Wait!
Onedayyourluckwillchange.Thenyou’llsolveyourproblems.”
答案+解析
(一)
1.healthy2.longer3.swimming4.interesting5.women6.Running
7.began8.playing9.thenewest10.from
【分析】
文意概说:
本文主要介绍了运动的种类及作用,并且提到了季节不同,运动形式也会有所改变。
1.句意:
运动帮助人们保持健康,快乐。
根据常识知,运动帮助人们保持健康。
Keep+adj.表示保持怎样的状态,health的形容词healthy健康的符合句意,故填:
healthy。
2.句意:
体育运动帮助人们保持健康,快乐和长寿。
运动能帮助人们活得更长久,此处含有比较的意思,应该用long的比较级longer,符合句意,故填:
longer。
3.句意:
夏天适合游泳。
结合备选词及常识可知夏天是游泳的好季节,for是介词,后用动词-ing形式。
故填:
swimming。
4.句意:
有些运动非常有趣,各地的人们都喜欢它们。
由下文的“每个地方的人都喜欢它们”可知,一些运动很有趣interesting,符合句意。
故填:
interesting。
5.句意:
在中国,大多数人,男人,女人,男孩和女孩,都喜欢看足球比赛。
列举一类人,由空前的men及空后的boysandgirls可知此处,故填:
women。
6.句意:
跑步和跳跃在很久以前就开始了。
由空后的jumping可知此处列举运动,且用动名词,故填:
Running。
7.句意:
不久前人们开始玩它们。
对应上文的beganlong,longago,此处,故填:
began。
8.句意:
人们一直在玩新的运动或游戏。
根据句意及空前的are可知,此处用play的-ing形式。
故填:
playing。
9.句意:
滑水是最新的运动之一。
由上句中的newsportsorgames知此处应选new;“oneofthe+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”意为“最……的……之一”。
故填:
thenewest。
10.句意:
来自不同国家的人可能无法相互理解,但在一场比赛后,他们往往会成为朋友。
结合句意可知此处指来自不同国家的人,from来自,符合句意,故填:
from。
(二)
11.like12.different13.taller14.same15.longer16.more17.good
18.But19.finish20.both
【分析】
这篇短文主要讲述了人的独特性,世界上有在某些方面和我们一样的人,但是没有完全和我们一样的人。
11.句意:
世界上没有一个人和你完全一样。
like的意思是“像”,根据句意,故填like。
12.句意:
每个人和其他每个人是不同的。
短语bedifferentfrom…表示和……不同;根据句意,故填different。
13.句意:
有比你高的人们。
根据下文andshorterthanyou可知,上文是比你高的人们。
Tall的比较级是taller。
根据句意,故填taller。
14.句意:
也许你的头发和你朋友的头发的颜色相同。
thesamecoloras…表示和……有相同的颜色。
根据句意,故填same。
15.句意:
但是也许比她的更长。
这里用形容词long的比较级longer,根据句意,故填longer。
16.句意:
我相信你有一些比你聪明的朋友。
根据than可知用形容词的比较级,
intelligent的比较级是moreintelligent,根据句意,故填more。
17.句意:
你还有一些和你一样擅长运动的朋友。
as…as表示和……一样,同级比较。
begoodat…表示擅长……。
根据句意,故填good。
18.句意:
但是你周围也有不擅长任何运动的人。
根据上文Andyoualsohavesomefriendswhoareas___7___atsportsasyou.可知下文是表示转折关系。
根据句意,故填But
19.句意:
放学之后你们两个都喜欢在教室里完成作业吗?
finish的意思是“完成”。
根据句意,故填finish。
20.句意:
你们两个都外向吗?
根据上文Doyoubothliketo___9___yourhomeworkintheclassroomafterschool?
可知下文是说你们两个。
Both表示两个都。
根据句意,故填both
(三)
21.trouble22.late23.tir
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