英语丨江苏省南京市2022-2023学年高三上学期9月学情调研英语试卷及答案.pdf
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英语丨江苏省南京市2022-2023学年高三上学期9月学情调研英语试卷及答案.pdf
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南京市2023届高三年级学情调研英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题L5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatistheweatherliketoday?
A.CooLB.Windy.C.Hot.2.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?
A.Buyagift.B.Visitafriend.C.Havesomecoffee.3.Whydoesthewomanphoneup?
A.Toaskforamorningcall.B.Topayfbrtheroomservice.C.Tosearchforanartmuseum.4.Whenwillthefootballgamestart?
A.At6:
00.B.At6:
30.C.At7:
00.5.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisavictim.B.Sheisafastrunner.C.Sheisshortsighted.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthemanlikebestabouttheoldtrains?
A.Theirpower.B.Theirsize.C.Theirsteam.7.Whatkindoftrainsdoesthewomanwanttoseetomorrow?
ABlacktrains.B.Greentrains.C.Redtrains.听第7段材料,回答第8至第10题。
8.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inabank.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inacustomercenter.9.Howmuchisthewomanchargedfortheservice?
A.5dollars.B.10dollars.C.55dollars.10.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Takingonmorestaff.B.Puttingonsomemusic.C.Focusingonfoodquality.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Workmates.C.Coachandtrainee.12.Whyhasthewomangainedweight?
A.Shelivesanunhealthylife.B.Shehasnotimetoexercise.C.Shesuffersfromworkpressure.13.Whatwillthemandoaheadoftime?
A.Jogtowarmup.B.Buyanexercisebike.C.Reserveatenniscourt.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.Gradepoints.B.Timemanagement.C.Universitymajors.15.Whichsubjectisthewomangoodat?
A.Economics.B.History.C.Psychology.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhiscollegeteachers?
A.Theyarehumorous.B.Theyareverystrict.C.Theyarehard-working.17.Whatcausedthemanspoorperformance?
A.Hangingoutwithhisfriends.B.Wastingtimecheckinghisphone.C.Beingaddictedtocomputergames.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatdopeopleusuallydoinateahouse?
A.Workonalaptop.B.Associatewithothers.C.PerformBeijingOperas.19.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkoftraditionalteahouses?
A.Quiet.B.Crowded.C.Elegant.20.Whatdiscouragesordinarypeoplefromvisitingtodaysteahouses?
A.Highcosts.B.Poorservice.C.Old-fashioneddecoration.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AYoudonthavetobeaGrammy-awardwinnerlikeBeyoncetosing.Actually,itsaskillyoucanlearnandpractice.GiveyourselfpermissiontotryFromthebeginning,setyourexpectationsinareasonableplace.Everybodycandomusicsingingwithkidsorinachorus.Youplaytheguitar,butyouneedntbeaperformerwithaband.Allowyourselftotrywithoutworryingaboutsounding“good”atfirst.Singingisaskillthattakespracticeandtimetodevelop.PracticestretchingyourspeakingvoicetoyoursingingvoiceAfewexerciseshelpmakethattransition:
Takeaspeakingphraseandstarttostretchit.Makeitapositiveone,like“Myvoiceisstrong!
?
fortheextrabonusofhearingsomeencouragement.Whilerepeatingthephrase,addsomeexcitementtoyourspeechthatllhelpyouslideintosingingnaturally.Therearealsomanyvocal(发声)exercisesonline.FindyourownsingingstyleTofindwhatsongsandstylessuityoubest,amusictalenthasestablishedasingingmethod(ClickHEREtofindout)focusingoncreatingstrategiesspecifictoyou.Youcancopysoundsbutrememberyouretryingtofindyourvoice.LetBeyoncebeBeyonce.Letwhoeverbewhoever.Thatstheiridentity.Itsimportanttosay,“WhatdoIsoundlike?
”ThinkaboutsingingasagatewaytoothersThisprocessisasmuchaboutself-acceptanceasitisaboutbuildingcommunity.Beitinabandorachorus,youandabunchoffriendsjustgettogetherandtheressomethingamazingaboutmakingmusic.Itpromisesareallygoodanddeepcommunity.Formorehelp,youcanemailusatmoreififblifekit.org.1.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestreadersdo?
A.Dreambigwhenstartingsinging.B.Establishamusicbandwithfriends.C.Copysongsandstylesoffamoussingers.D.Mixvocalexerciseswithself-motivation.2.Accordingtothetext,singingpracticecanhelpyou.A.liveapositivelifeB.landaplaceinchorusC.createmusicstrategiesD.strengthenbondswithfriends3.Thetextistargetedatthosewho.A.lackconfidenceinsingingB.runabandoramusicstudioC.wanttoregisterforamusiccourseD.desiretowinGrammyAwards【答案】l.D2.D3.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。
文章主要是鼓励想要学习唱歌的人要勇敢的去尝试,并给出了一些歌唱练习的方法。
【1题详解】细节理解题。
根据Giveyourselfpermissiontotry中的“Fromthebeginning,setyourexpectationsinareasonableplace.Everybodycandomusicsingingwithkidsorinachorus.Youplaytheguitar,butyouneedntbeaperformerwithaband.Allowyourselftotrywithoutworryingaboutsoundinggoodatfirst.Singingisaskillthattakespracticeandtimetodevelops从一开始,就把你的期望放在一个合理的地方。
每个人都可以和孩子们一起唱音乐,或者参加合唱。
你会弹吉他,但你不必是乐队的演奏者。
允许自己尝试,不要担心一开始听起来“好”o唱歌是一项需要练习和时间来培养的技能)”和Practicestretchingyourspeakingvoicetoyoursingingvoice中的“Makeitapositiveone,like“Myvoiceisstrong!
9fortheextrabonusofhearingsomeencouragement.Whilerepeatingthephrase,addsomeexcitementtoyourspeechthafllhelpyouslideintosingingnaturally.(让它成为积极的,比如“我的声音很强!
”作为听到一些鼓励的额外奖励。
在重复这个短语的同时,给你的演讲添加一些刺激,这将帮助你自然地开始唱歌)”可知作者建议想唱歌的人要鼓励自己尝试去唱,不要害怕唱不好,所以要把歌唱联系和自我激励结合起来,故选D。
【2题详解】细节理解题。
根据Thinkaboutsingingasagatewaytoothers中的“Beitinabandorachorus,youandabunchoffriendsjustgettogetherandtheressomethingamazingaboutmakingmusic.Itpromisesareallygoodanddeepcommunity.(无论是在乐队还是合唱团,你和一群朋友只是聚在一起,制作音乐会有一些很棒的东西。
它承诺了一个非常好和深刻的团体)”可知,歌唱练习可以帮助加强和朋友之间的关系,故选D。
【3题详解】推理判断题。
根据第一段“YoudonthavetobeaGrammy-awardwinnerlikeBeyoncetosing.Actually,itsaskillyoucanlearnandpractice.(你不需要像Beyonce那样成为格莱美奖得主才能唱歌。
事实上,这是一种你可以学习和练习的技能)”以及整篇文章的叙述,可推断本文主要是鼓励想要学习唱歌的人要勇敢的去尝试,并给出了一些歌唱练习的方法。
所以本文是针对缺乏演唱信心的人写的,故选A。
B“Canweeatthisone,Dad?
myfbur-year-olddaughter,Alicia,asks.WereononeofourThursdayadventures,searchingthenearbywoodsforeatablemushrooms.Shespointingatabright-redcapcoveredwithwhitedots.Ipulloutmyhandymushroom-identificationapp,whichnotesthatAmanitamuscaria,whileeatableifpreparedproperly,isalsoaknownhallucinogen(致幻剂).Ihaveafinntellthemthetruthandbeaspreciseaspossiblephilosophyandexplainwhattheappsays,andthatIdontthinkourThursdayadventuresarereadytogetquitethatadventurousyet.Watchingyourkidslearnnewskillsisextraordinarilyrewarding,butIveexperiencedmorepersonalgrowththanIhaveatanyotherpointinmylife.Lastyear,afterawinterofpracticingskiingonthegreentracksforbeginnerseachweek,Aliciawasfrenchfryingherwaydownbluesandevenattemptedherfirstblack.Thatmonthalsowitnessedmevisitingthemountainmoretimesthaninthe15yearscombinedandIvegotmyselfapartnerforlife.Ifsnotalleasybutsometimesthafsthepoint.Aliciapracticestheviolineveryday,andalthoughsheenjoysit,even15minutesofpracticecanupsether.Thetrick,Tvefound,istoletherwatchmetrytogetbetteratsomething,too.Istarttakingpianolessonsat41yearsoldwiththeideathatifsheseesmestrugglingasIpracticeandthenimprove,shellunderstandthatthingsdontcomeeasy,evenforgrown-ups.IknowtheresgoingtobeatimewhenPllenduponthesidelinecheeringheronasshefindsherownpassions.Pmokaywiththis,andImhopingthatbythenshellcarrythejoyofpracticeandknowledgethroughlife.4.WhatdoesthefatherimplybysayingIvegotmyselfapartnerforlife.?
A.Itisrewardingtolearnnewskills.C.Hewillexploremorewithhisdaughter.5.Whydoesthefatherstartlearningtoplaythepiano?
A.Toproveitisnevertoooldtolearn.C.Toexperiencethejoyofpianopractice.6.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethefather?
A.Rigidandhumorous.C.Creativeandthoughtful.B.Skiinghasbecomehislifelonghobby.D.Hisdaughterwillaccompanyhimforever.B.Tosetagoodexampleforhisdaughter.D.Tosharewithhisdaughtermusicalknowledge.B.Cautiousandinspiring.D.Ambitiousandpatient.7.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.TheThrilloftheSkillB.PracticeMakesPerfectC.LikeFather,LikeDaughterD.ThePowerofKnowledge【答案】4.C5.B6.B7.A【解析】【导语】本文是记叙文文章通过作者女儿不断的尝试各种技能的同时,父亲也做出了表率,希望女儿能够明白事情来之不易,即使对成年人来说也是如此。
父亲希望技能可以给孩子带来乐趣。
【4题详解】句意猜测题。
根据第二段aWatchingyourkidslearnnewskillsisextraordinarilyrewarding,butTveexperiencedmorepersonalgrowththanIhaveatanyotherpointinmylife.”(看着你的孩子学习新技能是非常值得的,但我经历的个人成长比我生命中其他任何时候都要多。
)以及划线句前“Lastyear,afterawinterofpracticingskiingonthegreentracksforbeginnerseachweek,Aliciawasfrench-fryingherwaydownbluesandevenattemptedherfirstblack.Thatmonthalsowitnessedmevisitingthemountainmoretimesthaninthe15yearscombined(去年,艾丽西亚在为初学者准备的绿色雪道上练习了一个冬天的滑雪之后,她在蓝色中级雪道一路摸索,甚至尝试了她的第一个黑色钻石雪道。
那个月我去山上的次数比过去15年的总和还多)可知,孩子在探索的同时,我也在探索。
所以划线句的意思是他将和女儿一起探索更多。
故选C。
【5题详解】推理判断题。
根据最后一段“Istarttakingpianolessonsat41yearsoldwiththeideathatifsheseesmestrugglingasIpracticeandthenimprove,shellunderstandthatthingsdontcomeeasy,evenforgrown-ups.”(我从41岁开始上钢琴课,心想如果她看到我在练习和进步的过程中苦苦挣扎,她就会明白事情来之不易,即使对成年人来说也是如此。
)可知,父亲开始学弹钢琴为了给女儿树立一个好榜样。
故选B。
【6题详解】细节理解题。
根据第一段Canweeatthisone,Dad?
myfour-year-olddaughter,Alicia,asks.WereononeofourThursdayadventures,searchingthenearbywoodsforeatablemushrooms.Shespointingatabright-redcapcoveredwithwhitedots.Ipulloutmyhandymushroom-identificationapp,whichnotesthatAmanitamuscaria,whileeatableifpreparedproperly,isalsoaknownhallucinogen(致幻齐U).Ihaveafirmtellthemthetruthandbeaspreciseaspossiblephilosophyandexplainwhattheappsays,andthatIdontthinkourThursdayadventuresarereadytogetquitethatadventurousyet.(我们可以吃这个吗,爸爸?
”我四岁的女儿艾丽西娅(Alicia
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