年3月高考英语试题(天津卷)word.doc
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年3月高考英语试题(天津卷)word.doc
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绝密★启用前
2018年3月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)
英语笔试
第Ⅰ卷2018.3.23
注意事项:
1、每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
2、本卷共55小题,共95分
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
01.---ShallItellJohnoursecret?
---No,youmustn’t.____________
A.Takeiteasy B.Itsoundslikeagreatidea
C.Ifyoudon’tmind D.It’sjustbetweenyouandme
02.Professionalskillsaretoolslikeaknifeorahammer.Youneed_______tocompletethethingsyouwanttodo.
A.it B.that C.them D.ones.
03.---What’swrongwiththedoor?
---Thekeyhasgotstuckinitand_______comeout.
A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.won’t
04.---Iknowyouwanttotalkaboutthisreport,butI’dliketotellyouaboutournewpartner.
---________.Wecantalkabouthimlater.
A.Let’ssticktothepoint B.It’sniceofyou C.It’sreallyhardtosay D.You’llmakeit.
05.It’seasytogetlostwhenyoudriveinanewcity,soit’simportantto_______agoodmapbeforeyousetout.
A.study B.display C.deliver D.publish
06.Mrs.Taylorwentaroundtheshops,_______whatshethoughtwasnecessary.
A.ordered B.ordering C.tohaveordered D.havingbeenordered
07.Therewasalongwaitatthereceptiondesk,_____everyonewascheckingin.
A.why B.which C.whom D.where
08.IjumpedwithjoythemomentI______mydriver’slicenseinthemail.
A.receive B.received C.hadreceived D.wouldreceive
09.Canwestopthe________oftheworld’sdesertsandsavethelandthatmandependssomuchon?
A.loss B.heat C.spread D.defence
10.Hestudiedhardandlaterbecameawell-knownwriter,whichwas______hisfatherhadexpected.
A.why B.how C.that D.what
11.Therehavebeenmanyadvancesinmedicineinrecentyears.Thatmeansmoney_______formedicalresearchhasbeenwellspent.
A.used B.using C.touse D.tobeused
12.Whenpeoplewanttoexpandtheirknowledge,theyusually________booksthatofferusefulinformation.
A.pointto B.turnto C.attendto D.belongto
13.Makesureyousaveallyourworkonscreen______thecomputerbreaksdown.
A.incase B.asif C.sothat D.eventhough
14.Janewishesthatshe________foreigntradeinsteadofliteraturewhenshewasincollege.
A.studied B.hadstudied C.wouldstudy D.mighthavestudied
15.Whatwasit________broughtyoutwotogether?
Wasityourloveofmusic?
A.as B.who C.that D.which
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题:
每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Yearsoflivingwithalisphadtaughtmeitwasbetternottosayanythingthantospeakandriskembarrassment.Asaresultofmy___16____,Ifeltdistancedfrommostofmypeers.“Kathy?
Oh,she’squiet.”That’swhatmostpeoplewouldsaywhenthey___17___me,asif“Quiet”werepartofmy___18___.Iwasokaywiththat.Ididn’tneedtobe____19.____.
LastSeptember,however,thatall____20____.IstartedmycreativewritingclasswithMs.Haist.Everydaywewouldbegivenadifferentwritingtaskand,ifwewished,wecould____21____whatwehadwritten.I___22___listeningtoothersreadtheirworkandthinking:
“Thatwillneverbeme.I’llneverhavethe___23___todothat.”
Oneday,Iwasreally____24____withwhatIhadwrittenandwantedtoshare.MyheartwasbeatingwildlyasIraisedmyhand.Those____25____littlevoiceswereringinginmyear,“Youhavealisp,remember?
___26___,youwritingisn’tthatgood.Bequiet.”Iwasaboutto___27____myhandwhenImetMs.Haist’sencouragingeyes.
Iswallowedthevoicesdownandletmyrealvoice___28___.Icouldhearit___29___asIread,andIcouldheareverystutterandmistake.Ifinishedreading,waitingtobelaughedat.__30___,IheardclapsfromtheclassandpraisefromMs.Haist.
Thenextday,Ididit___31___.SoonIwasreadingoutloudnearlyeveryday.Gradually,Irealizedthat___32___mylisp,theclassandtheteacheralwaysappreciatedmywriting.NowImaystillnotbethemost___33___,socialperson,butI’vebecomebetteratoralpresentations.I___34___readmypoetryoutloudatreadingclub.
Everytimethoselittlevoicestrytotellmetobequiet,IthinkofalltheencouragementIreceivedinclassandIknowthatI___35____tobeheard.
16.A.embarrassment B.excitement C.humor D.silence
17.A.heardfrom B.talkedof C.calledon D.lookedfor
18.A.name B.opinion C.duty D.business
19.A.seen B.heard C.followed D.protected
20.A.disappeared B.returned C.developed D.changed
21.A.examine B.practice C.share D.copy
22.A.regret B.consider C.imagine D.remember
23.A.time B.courage C.patience D.evidence
24.A.busy B.strict C.pleased D.disappointed
25.A.tired B.urgent C.funny D.cheerful
26.A.Besides B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Normally
27.A.touch B.wave C.extend D.withdraw
28.A.godown B.dieaway C.comeout D.calmdown
29.A.shaking B.singing C.shouting D.deepening
30.A.Sadly B.Hopefully C.Honestly D.Unexpectedly
31.A.again B.alone C.already D.anyway
32.A.thanksto B.insteadof C.despite D.except
33.A.serious B.outgoing C.nervous D.hardworking
34.A.even B.still C.only D.seldom
35.A.fear B.agree C.deserve D.pretend
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Whenyouchooseahighereducationcourse,herearesometipsforyoutofollow.
Choosingyourcourse
Therearearangeofsubjectsandcoursesavailable.Manyarework-related;othersareacademic.You’llneedtolookbeyondthecoursetitlebecausecourseswithalmostthesamenamemaydifferenormously.Forexample,ifyou’reinterestedinconstructionbutwishtouseyourcreativeskills,youmaybebettersuitedtoabuildingdesignmanagementcoursethanabuildingprojectmanagementcourse.
Styleoflearning
Thinkaboutthestyleoflearningthatbestsuitsyou.It’simportanttostudyasubjectthatyouparticularlyenjoy,butifyouwanttofollowacareerinadifferentarea,youmayconsidertakingthesubjectsyouwanttolearnandjoiningthemintoonedegree.Manydegreecoursesaremadeupofdifferentsubjectmoduleswhichdealwithparticularareasofinterest.
Choosingwheretostudy
Whereyoustudycanbealmostasimportantaswhatyoustudy.Onethingtoconsideriswhetheryouwanttoliveathomeormoveaway.Forsomepeople,livingathomeoffersthebestofbothworlds,butitmaymakesensetomoveifyouwanttostudyaparticularcourseataspecificuniversityorcollege.Manystudentsvaluetheexperienceoflivingoncampusorinadifferentpartofthecountryasanimportantpartofuniversitylife.
Findingoutmoreaboutcourses
Onceyou’vegotalistofcoursesthatappealtoyou,it’sworthlookingatsomeothersourcesofinformationaboutthem,likeindependentreports.Theseprovideinformationonthenumbersofstudentswhofinishedthecourse,studentsatisfactionandmore.
Opendays
Opendaysusuallytakeplaceinspringorautumn.Althoughyoumayhaveanideaaboutwhatacourseislike,there’snosubstitute(替代)forattendingaclassyourself.Ifyoucan’tcomeontheopendays,youcansignupforaguidedtourinstead.
36.Youneedtolookbeyondthecoursetitlebecausecourseswithsimilarnamesmaybe______.
A.creativity-focused B.work-related
C.fardifferent D.quitesimilar
37.Whatareyouadvisedtodoifyourinterestdisagreeswithyourfuturecareer?
A.Addpreferredsubjectstoyourdegreecourses. B.Choosethesubjectsbasedonyourinterest.
C.Earndifferentdegrees. D.Giveupyourinterest.
38.WhatdowelearnaboutfromPara.4?
A.Disadvantagesofstudyingoncampus. B.Reasonsforchoosingwheretostudy.
C.Importanceofattendinganearbycollege. D.Problemsofgoingtoafarawayuniversity.
39.Whyisitrecommendedtocheckindependentreports?
A.Toincreaseapplicants’interest. B.Tobetterunderstandacourse.
C.Tofigureouthowtocompleteacourse. D.Tofindouthowdifferentthecoursesare.
40.Ontheopendays,would-becollegestudentscan______.
A.signupforaparticularcourse B.takeaguidedtouronthecampus
C.seewhetherthereisasubstitutecourse D.haveafirst-handexperienceofacourse
B
Withasatisfiedsmile,KeishafinishedthelastsentenceofherEnglishessayaboutoneofherheroes,RosaParks,animportantfigureintheCivilRightsMovement.
“Keisha,”hermothershoutedfromdownstairs.“It’salmost4:
15.”
“Don’tworry.Iwon’tbelate.”Keishapulleddownastorybookfromherbookshelf,asshealwaysreadtothenursinghome’sresidents.Andonanimpulse(一时心血来潮),sheaddedherEnglishnotebookaswell.
AsKeishacamerunninginthedoor,themanagertoldher,“Wehaveanewresidentthisweek,Mrs.RubyWatson.She’sstilladjustingtohernewsurroundings.You’llfindherinRoom28.Andbytheway,Keisha,goodluck.”
Keishawalkeddownthehallwayataquickpace.AssheenteredRoom28,shemettwosharpbrowneyesstaringatherdoubtfully.
“I’mKeishaJackson,avolunteer,”Keishaexplained.“Icomeheretohelppassthetimewithresidents,orreadtothem,or,...”Keishastartedstammering(结巴)asMrs.Watsoncontinuedtostareather.
“Ididn’trequestanyonetokeepmecompany,”Mrs.Watsoninterrupted.“I’malonemostofthetime,andthat’showIpreferit.”
“Ibroughtalongsomefunnystories,”Keishasaidhesitantly.
“I’mnotinthemoodforfunnystories,”Mrs.Watson
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