南京市江宁区中考二模英语试卷含答案.doc
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南京市江宁区中考二模英语试卷含答案.doc
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九年级英语学业水平调研试卷
(二)2017.5
注意事项:
1.本试卷共90分,考试时间为90分钟;
2.请考生将所有的答案都写在答卷纸上。
选择题(共40分)
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。
1.—CouldyoupleaseshowmewhichboyinthepictureisPatrick?
—Theone________aredT-shirt.
A.in B.at C.of D.with
2.Alltheseatsinthelibraryareemptynow.Youmaytake________ofthem.
A.either B.neither C.both D.any
3.PeopleusuallyliketheTVchannelswithfunnierprogramsbut________advertisements.
A.few B.littleC.fewerD.less
4.—Dad,mayIgoouttoplaybasketballwithJames?
—Ifyou_______,comebackbeforelunch.
A.must B.may C.can D.should
5.Myclassmatesmade________aruletoclosethedoorwhenweleavetheclassroom.
A.that B.itC.thisD.one
6.—__________wonderfulChinaDinosaursParkis!
—Yes,itistheprideofthepeopleinChangzhou.
A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa
7.BettywillkeeponlearningChinesewell________shehasenoughtimeforit.
A.but B.thoughC.unlessD.if
8.—Jenny,doyouthinkit’smeaningfulforcollegestudentstoteachthechildreninmountainareas?
—Certainly.________,theycanhelpthelocalpeopleimprovetheirlives.
A.InthiswayB.OnthewayC.Insomeways D.Bytheway
9.Whentheearthquake________,mostofthevillagerswereworkinginthefields.
A.happensB.happenedC.willhappenD.wouldhappen
10.—ThelightinDavid’sroomisstillon.Doyouknow________?
—Maybeat12o’clockagain.
A.whatheisdoingB.whyhestaysupsolate
C.ifheisbusystudyingD.whenhewillstopworking
11.—CanweleaveMikealoneathomeforawhile?
—Ofcourse.Heistwelveyearsoldnowandhecanlookafter___________well.
A.himself B.herself C.myself D.yourself
12.Wethoughttheideasounded________,yetcommonsensetoldusitwouldn’twork.
A.bad B.badly C.goodD.well
13.—MrLisaidthatfrom2020,highschoolstudentscantakeEnglishtestsmorethanonce.
—Iknowitandonlythehighestscore________.
A.willtakeB.hastakenC.willbetakenD.wastaken
14.________.IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingEnglisheveryday,you’llbebetteratit.
A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.Nopain,nogain
C.EverydoghasitsdayD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords
15.—Excuseme,canIlookatthemenuforafewmoreminutesbeforeIorder?
—Ofcourse,sir.________.
A.Bequick B.Enjoyyourself C.Takecare D.Takeyourtime
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。
WillEatingLessHelpYouLiveLonger?
Ifyouwanttoslowaging,youmightwanttoeatless.ResearchersintheUnitedStatessayeatinglesscanslowtheagingprocessofcellsinthebody.
JohnPrice,abiochemistryprofessoratBrighamYoungUniversityintheU.S.stateofUtah,withotherresearchersstudiedtwogroupsofmice.Onegroupwasabletoeatas16asitwanted.Theresearcherscontrolledwhatthesecondgroupate.Theirdiethad35percentfewercaloriesthanthefirstgroupofmice.Pricesaidthesecondgroupofmicewasmore17andhadfewerdiseases.Theywerenotjustlivinglonger.Heandhisteamfoundthat18caloriesslowedaging.
Theresearchersfoundthatfewercaloriesslowdowncells’ribosomes(核糖体).Priceexplainedthatribosomesareusedtomakeimportantproteins(蛋白质).Butwithfewercalories,theyslowdown.Thisgivesthemmoretimeto19themselves.Priceusedcarstoexplainthis.“Likeacar,aribosomeisn’tasimple20.Itneedsrepairstochangethebrokenparts.Whentheglassofthecarisbroken,”heexplained,“youdon’tneedtothrowthe21carawayandbuyanewone.Itcostslesstochangetheglass.”Pricesaidthatbecauseofthis,itis22tobreakawholeribosomewhenitstartstobreakdown.“Instead,repairingsinglepartoftheribosomemakesribosomescontinueproducinghighqualityproteins.Thistopqualityproductionkeepscellsandthewholebody23well,”headded.
Earlierstudieshavesuggestedaconnectionbetweencaloriereductionandslowedaging.However,thisisfirsttoshowhowtheribosomescan24aging.Pricesaidthefindingshelptoexplain25exactourbodies’agesare.Andthismayhelpusmakemorewisedecisionsaboutwhatweeat.
16.A.more B.much C.little D.less
17.A.energetic B.clever C.special D.careful
18.A.adding B.reducing C.changing D.improving
19.A.recycle B.renew C.repair D.reuse
20.A.cell B.part C.machine D.material
21.A.whole B.old C.expensive D.cheap
22.A.useless B.unnecessary C.difficult D.important
23.A.working B.studying C.speaking D.producing
24.A.grow B.decide C.choose D.influence
25.A.when B.where C.how D.whether
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。
A
SturtinHostel
Weofferbeautifulviews.Itliesinpleasantcountryside.Relaxafteralongdayinabigswimmingpool.Separate(独立的)studyroomsavailable.Nochildren.Bar&restaurant.
Tel:
59787633Mr.Stone
ThreeSeasons
Wecanprovidealltypesofaccommodation(住宿)foralltypesofsinglestudents.Roomsarefullypreparedwithbedthingsandhavereasonableprices.Fullboard(膳食).Possible5-10minutesfrommainuniversitiesandthecitycenter.
Tel:
59759876MissMailey
FirstShop
Idealfornewstudents,weprovidedoublerooms.Ifyouwish,wecanofferhelpinfindingasuitablepersontosharearoomwith.Allwashingandcleaningservicesofferedatextracharges(费用).Alargediningroomandthreebathroomsoneachfloor.Closetotheundergroundstation.
Tel:
59226600Mrs.Williams
26.Thethreeshortpassagesabovearemostprobably.
A.lettersB.postcardsC.invitationsD.advertisements
27.Whichnumberwouldyoucallifyouwanttolivenearthecitycenter?
A.59758339B.59759876C.59226600D.59787633
B
Doyouhaveadog?
Ifso,wheredoyouoftentakeit?
DogownersvisitingLondoncantaketheirdogsalongsightseeingwhentheygoonatourofthecity.Accordingtothecompanyofferingthetours,thebusistheworld’sfirstevercitybustourdesignedfordogs.ThetourisdesignedtoshowdogsandtheirownersaroundLondon’shistory.TheK9routewillpassDowningStreet,KensingtonPalaceandGardens,andtheHousesofParliament(议会).Asthisisatourdesignedfordogs,thereareplentyofstops.Dogsandtheirownerswillmakestopsatsomeofthefamousparks.There’sevenaguideonthebus.Theguidetellsinterestingstoriesaboutdogstotheowners.
ThetourwillalsoleadLondondogownerstosomepet-friendlyrestaurantsandshopsaroundthecity.The90-minutetourisfreebutrequiresaticket,whichcanbegotonline.ThelastdayofthetourisJanuary19.ThetourwasprovidedbyaBritishinsurance(保险)company,tocelebratetheirnewservice,whichprovidespetownerswithinsuranceandamonthlypackageofitemstokeepdogshealthy.
28.WhoprovidesthedogtourofLondon?
A.Thegovernment.B.Aninsurancecompany.
C.Thedogowners.D.Atourcompany.
29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thebusmustn’tstoponthewayduringthebustour.
B.Theguideisonthebustoofferhelpandfoodtodogs.
C.Peoplehavetogetaticketonlinetotaketheirdogsonthetour.
D.Theinsurancecompanyoffersthefreetripfordogseveryday.
30.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TourinLondon B.WelcometoLondon
C.Dog’stouraroundtheworld D.Thefirstbustourfordogs
C
TheBritishgovernmenthasstarteda£10-millionMandarinExcellence(普通话优秀)Program.Theprogramwillseeover5,000Britishstudentstowardsfluency(流利)inMandarinChineseby2020.
TheprogramisledbylocalschoolsandsupportedbyUniversityCollegeLondon.Sofar,14schoolshavetakenpartintheprogram.HundredsofsecondaryschoolstudentsinEnglandhavebeentakinglessonsinMandarinChinese.Overthenextthreeyears,theywillspendeighthoursstudyingMandarinChineseeveryweek.
NickGibbisamemberoftheBritishParliament(国会).HesaidahighleveloffluencyinMandarinChinesewouldbecomemoreandmoreimportant.“Languageskillsareimportantforworkandlife.MandarinChineseisthemostwidely-spokenlanguageintheworld.Itisalsooneofthelanguagesthatmatterthemosttoourcountry’sfuture.IftheUnitedKingdomwantstoremaincompetitive(竞争的)intheworld,wedoneedfarmoreofouryoungpeopleleavingschoolwithagoodcommand(精通)ofMandarinChinese,”Gibbadded.“Wehopethatouryoungpeoplecouldbegiventhechancetostudythelanguage.WewantthemtobefluentinbothspokenandwrittenMandarin.TheMandarinExcellenceProgramwillhelpusdothis.Itwillnotonlyopenthestudents’eyes,butalsogivethemagreatadvantagewhentheyentertheworldofwork.”
Britishkids,infact,arenotalone.InAmerica,about200,000studentshavebeenstudyingMandarinChinese.Itisbelievedthat800,000
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