Lesson-4-Nettles.ppt
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Lesson-4-Nettles.ppt
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LessonFourNettles,Lead-in,Ifyouhavegotmarried,andleadanormallife.Butyoufindyourtruelovelater,whatwillyoudo?
Sevenyearitch,“娶了红玫瑰,久而久之,红玫瑰就变成了墙上的一抹蚊子血,白玫瑰还是“床前明月光”;娶了白玫瑰,白玫瑰就是衣服上的一粒饭渣子,红的还是心口上的一颗朱砂痣。
”-张爱玲红玫瑰与白玫瑰,FrancescaandRobert,“Nobodyunderstandswhenawomanmakesachoicetomarryandhavechildren,inonewayherlifebegins,butinanotherway,itstops.Youbuildalifeofdetails,andyoujuststopandstaysteady,sothatyourchildrencanmove.Andwhentheyleave,theytakeyourlifeofdetailswiththem.Youareexpectedtomoveonagain,butyoudontrememberwhatitwasthatmovedyou,becausenoonesaskedyouinsolong.Notevenyourself.”,Classiclines,Whyisthestoryentitled“Nettles”?
Donettleshaveanysymbolicmeaninghere?
FriendshipandloveMarriageanddivorce,Nettle:
Awildplantwithroughleavesthatstingpeople【别名】蜇人草、咬人草、无情草benettled:
beannoyedorirritatedgraspthenettle:
dealwithanunpleasantsituationfirmlyandwithoutdelay迎难而上,大胆抓棘手的问题,Para91isessentialforunderstandingthemeaningofthetitleofthestory.Whiletheyweredrivingback,Mikeandthenarratornoticedanitchorburningontheirbareforearms,thebacksoftheirhandsandaroundtheirankles.Sherememberedthenettles.Butthoseplantswithbigpinkish-purpleflowersarenotnettles.Theyarecalledjoe-pyeweeds.,Thenettlesarestinginginsignificant-lookingplantswithstalksoutfittedwithskin-piercingspines.Hermistakingjoe-pyeweedsfornettlesimpliesthatordinarylifeismoreliketheinsignificant-lookingnettlesthatarestingingandpiercing,thusirritatingandannoyingpeopleratherthanthejoe-pyeweedswithshowypinkish-purpleflowers.Reallifeisdisturbing,frustrating,andunsettling,offeringnotidyresolution.,AliceMunro艾丽丝.门罗,aCanadianshort-storywriterbutwithinternationalfameonher,awards,GovernorGeneralsAward(1968,1978,1986)GillerPrize(1998,2004)ManBookerInternationalPrize(2009)NobelPrizeforLiterature(2013),“Masterofthemodernshortstory”,OurChekhov,AsinChekovs,Plotissecondaryandlittlehappens.,Allisbasedontheepiphanic(顿悟的)moment,thesuddenenlightenment,theconcise,subtle,revelatorydetail.”,Writingstyle:
twofocuses,Regionalfocus:
Storiesfocus:
MostofMunrosfictionissetinSouthwesternOntarioandtheCanadianPacificNorthwest.Onhumanrelationshipslookedatthroughthelensofdailylife.,Womensstories,Earlyworks:
Resentworks:
Womenofmiddleage,lonelyandstruggleinoddsandends,Shifted,Youngladiesbotheredbylove,children,disloyalty,:
desire,regret,weakness,Passions,confusionsanddilemmas,这是一个流行长篇小说的时代,一个雄心勃勃不再优游的时代,一个常常会忘记乡村田园的时代。
这个时代里,女人与男人一同做梦,一同梦醒。
当梦碎的时候,倏忽发现岁月早已令容颜苍老。
这个只写短篇的女人,这个同时代格格不入将短篇写到及至的女人,却从岁月流失的倏忽里,从女人新添额头的一丝皱纹里,从女人望向窗外的怅然若失里,为人寻访到一丝故旧,一个久远的传说。
那传说便是:
女人都曾梦过,即使嫁了,即使老了,即使丑了,都要梦。
否则,女人一定会枯萎。
Criticsonher,Whatisthestory“Nettles”?
Thestoryevolvesaroundamiddle-agedwomansreunionwithachildhoodboyfriend.,When?
Whatfeeling?
Whatperception?
TimeSettingCharacters,1979-yearsafterwards-tothepast-backto1979SunnyshouseinUxbridgeOntario,Canada.Thenarrator(first-personnarration)Mike,Sunny,children,etc.,Structure,Part1(para.1-2):
Part2(para.3-15):
Part3(para.16-93):
Part4(para94-95):
MeetingMikeagainbychancein1979Shifttochildhoodmemory,herfriend,Mike.(flashback)Shiftbackto1979:
Epiphany:
anewperceptionoflove,Para94:
Epiphany顿悟Themeofthestory,Lovethatwasnotusable,thatknewitsplace.Notriskingathingyetstayingaliveasasweettrickle,anundergroundresource.Withtheweightofthisnewstillnessonit,thisseal.,爱不是来被利用的,它十分清楚它应在的位置。
我们不拿它来冒险,而是让它像涓涓细流慢慢流淌,仿若地下资源,将爱封存,静静的流淌。
Whathappened,orratherwhatdidnothappenbetweenMikeandthenarratorthatweekendmaynotseemveryspecialorexciting,butthroughittheauthorexploresthecomplexityofhumanemotionsandthebeautyofordinarylife.,Newlesson,Childhoodmemory(para3-15),HowdidMikeandthenarratormeeteachother?
Whatarethe3memoriesaboutthemleavingthedeepestimpressioninnarratorschildhoodmemory?
Describeindetailthegame“War”andtellthefeelingofthegirltowardtheboy.Findouttheverysentencedescribingthechangeofnarratorslife,thesadnessofthenarratorforthelossofMikeafterheleftwithhisfather.ItissaidinPara15,“Myheartwasbeatinginbigthumps,likehowlshappeninginmychest.”Why?
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