新高考英语词汇语篇模式一轮复习教学案含作业主题语境2 Topic 3.docx
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新高考英语词汇语篇模式一轮复习教学案含作业主题语境2 Topic 3.docx
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新高考英语词汇语篇模式一轮复习教学案含作业主题语境2Topic3
Topic31 文娱
音乐和舞蹈(MusicandDance)
popularpop,rock,jazz,folk,classical,blues,R&B,symphony,ballet,countrymusic,rockandroll,soulmusic,________[kən'dʌkt,'kɒndʌkt]65,artistic,live,________[pə'fɔːm]91,admire,audience,____________[steIdʒ]44,record,concert,musical,note,pause,admissionticket,album,curtain,studio,tune,release,__________['Instrəmənt]21,piano,drum,guitar,violin,musician,band,pianist,violinist,choir,chorus
影视戏剧(Films,TVsandPlays)
film,movie,comedy,cartoon,detective,opera,thriller,sciencefiction,soapopera,alentshow,talkshow,realityshowseries,line,actor,director,producer,cast,behave,direct,role,________[siːn]42,putonshoot,channel,cinema,production,audition,plot,boxoffice,exposure,impressive,original,____________['hjuːmərəs]17,burst,boring,dull,makeup,moving,________[ə'mjuːz]6,ialogue,________[ˌentə'teIn]14,costume,disgusting,horrible,entertaining
conduct;perform;stage;instrument;scene;humorous;amuse;entertain
conduct
①Knowledgeisthecandletoconductyoutothebrightandtruelife.
②Myfriendwenthome,leavingmetoconducttheband.
③Inthenewcenturyweneedtoconductnewforeigntradepoliciestorealizehighspeeddevelopmentofoureconomy.
④Fromchildhood,shetriedtolivebytheteachingsofherparentsandgraduallyaccumulatedasetofstandardsofconduct.
(1)根据句意写出加黑词的最佳释义
①Dennishadrecentlybegunasuccessfulcareerconductingopera.________
②Asweallknow,heisapersonofgoodconduct.________
③Theguideconductedusaroundtheruinsoftheancientcity.________
④ExperimentsofthiskindhadbeenconductedinboththeUSandEuropewellbeforetheSecondWorldWar.________
★答案★:
①指挥 ②行为,举止 ③为(某人)导游 ④实施;管理
(2)单句语法填空
①Theorchestra________(conduct)byJohnWilliams.
②Hisconduct________(be)beyondcriticism.
③ThestudentsaroundmeseemedsosureofthemselvesthatIdespairedofeverbeingabletoconduct________(me)astheydid.
★答案★:
①isconducted ②was ③myself
(3)单句写作
We____________________(正在做一个调查)ofconsumerattitudestowardsorganicfood.
★答案★:
areconductingasurvey
(1)vt.[正式]引导;带领;为(某人)导游(formal)toleadorguidesb.throughoraroundaplace
(2)v.指挥(歌唱或音乐演奏)todirectagroupofpeoplewhoaresingingorplayingmusic
(3)vt.实施;组织;安排;执行toorganizeand/ordoaparticularactivity
(4)n.(人在某地或某种情况下的)行为,举止aperson'sbehaviourinaparticularplaceorinaparticularsituation
stage
①Theaudiencethrewflowersontothestage.
②(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)WhilefamousforeignarchitectsareinvitedtoleadthedesignsoflandmarkbuildingsinChinasuchasthenewCCTVtowerandtheNationalCenterforthePerformingArts,manyexcellentChinesearchitectsaremakinggreateffortstotakethecenterstage.
③Thelocaltheatregroupisstagingaproductionof“Hamlet”.
(1)根据句意写出加黑词的最佳释义
①Standupisakindofcomedythatisdoneonastagebyacomediantalkingstraighttoaudiencemembers.________
②Thewaychildrentalkaboutorexpresstheirfeelingsdependsontheirageandstageofdevelopment.________
③MayaAngeloufirststagedtheplayAndIStillRiseinthelate1970s.________
★答案★:
①舞台 ②阶段,时期 ③上演
(2)单句语法填空
①(2019·天津6月高考)Theirchildisatthestage________shecansayindividualwordsbutnotfullsentences.
②TheentirehallburstintoagreatcheerandapplausethemomenttheNobelPrizewinnerappeared________thestageaccompaniedbythechairman.
★答案★:
①where ②on
(3)单句写作
①Hewas____________________(在舞台上)formostofthecomedy.
②Shewanted____________________(当演员)fromanearlyage.
★答案★:
①on(the)stage ②togoonthestage
(1)n.(多指剧场中的)舞台araisedarea,usuallyinatheatre,etc.whereactors,dancers,etc.perform
(2)n.(发展或进展的)阶段,时期,状态aperiodorstatethatsth./sb.passesthroughwhiledevelopingormakingprogress
(3)v.上演;举办;举行toorganizeandpresentaplayoraneventforpeopletosee
on(the)stage在舞台上
goonthestage当演员,上舞台
名词stage(舞台;阶段),situation(情况;形势;处境;位置),position(位置;处境),case(情况),occasion(场合)等充当先行词时,如在从句中作地点状语,常用where引导定语从句。
behave
①Infact,theyusuallymeanthatakidbehavesbadlywhenfeelingangry.
②Shedoesn'tknowhowtobehaveinpublic.
(1)根据汉语提示填空
①Somecomedianstelljokesaboutthewaypeople________(举止)oraboutdailylife.
②(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Thenthere'sthekindofpopularitythatappearsinadolescence:
statusbornofpowerandevendishonorable________(行为).
★答案★:
①behave ②behaviour
(2)单句语法填空
①Ithinkallofusshouldmindour________(behave)inpublicplaces.
②Behave________(you);don'tmakeafoolofyourself.
★答案★:
①behaviour ②yourself
(3)单句写作
培养儿童用餐时举止得体是很困难的。
_________________________________________________________________
★答案★:
It'shardtotrainchildrentobehavewellatthetable.
(1)v.表现todothingsinaparticularway
(2)v.表现得体;有礼貌todothingsinawaythatpeoplethinkiscorrectorpolite
behavewell/badly举止、行为好/坏
behaveoneself守规矩;表现得体
wellbehaved表现好的
badlybehaved表现差的
behaviourn.举止;行为
scene
①Firefighterswereonthesceneimmediately.
②Theteam'svictoryproducedscenesofjoyalloverthecountry.
③ThisattractivetourtakesyoutosomeofSanFrancisco'smostcheerfulholidayscenes.
④Jimwaswatchingalatenightfilmathomewhen,rightinthemiddleofathrillingscene,thetelevisionwentblank.
⑤(2019·浙江6月高考)TheybecamethehottestthingonthepopmusicsceneinEngland.
(1)根据句意写出加黑词的最佳释义
①Seeingtheterriblescene,allofuswerefrightened.________
②ThephotostakenbyHurleyshowedsomeunderseascenes.________
③Thedoctorwasonthesceneveryquicklyaftertheaccident.________
④ThephotoshowsafamousscenefromthefilmofNoMan'sLand.________
★答案★:
①场面 ②景色 ③现场 ④场景
(2)单句语法填空
①Reportersweresoon________thesceneaftertheaccident.
②Hewasanimportantman________thescenesintheplay.
③Thoughitis30yearssincewelastmet,Istillrememberthescene________wegotseparatedonarainyday.
★答案★:
①on ②behind ③where
(3)用scene的相关短语填空
Thedirector,whohadbeen______________________,announced________________attheawardspartythatthebestactressofthefilmwasaboutto____________________.
★答案★:
behindthescenes;onthescene;comeonthescene
(1)n.[常用单数](尤指不愉快事件发生的)地点,现场theplacewheresth.happens,especiallysth.unpleasant
(2)n.事件;场面;情景aneventorasituationthatyousee,especiallyoneofaparticulartype
(3)n.景色;景象aviewthatyousee
(4)n.镜头;片段;场面apartofafilm,play,orbookinwhichtheactionhappensinoneplaceorisofoneparticulartype
(5)n.界;坛;圈子;活动领域aparticularareaofactivityorwayoflifeandthepeoplewhoarepartofit
onthescene在现场
behindthescenes在后台,在幕后;暗中
come_onthescene登场
scene作“场面;场景;现场”讲,后接定语从句,且关系词在从句中作状语时,一般用副词where或inwhich来引导。
burst
①Thepipeshadburstandthehousewasundertwofeetofwater.
②Johnwasburstingwithideasandgoodhumour.
③ThenIclosedmyeyesandpreparedmyselfforhisburstofanger.
(1)根据句意写出加黑词的最佳释义
①Aburstofhandclappingfollowedtheendingofthesong.________
②Yourmum'sburstingwithprideforyou.________
③Thatballoonwillburstifyoublowitupanymore.________
★答案★:
①爆发 ②爆满;涨满 ③(使)爆裂,胀开
(2)单句语法填空
①Healmostburst________pridewhenhissonbegantoexcelatfootball.
②Thedressmatchedherskintoneandwaslikeaburst________lightunderneathher.
③Hewasjustabouttoleavewhensomeoneburst________hisroom.
④Suddenlythedooropenedandagroupofchildrenburst________.
★答案★:
①with ②of ③into ④in
(3)句型转换
Hearingthis,thewholeclassburstoutlaughing,andmydeskmate'sfaceturnedred.
→Hearingthis,thewholeclass____________________,andmydeskmate'sfaceturnedred.
★答案★:
burstintolaughter
(1)v.(使)爆裂,胀开tobreakopenorapart,especiallybecauseofpressurefrominside;tomakesth.breakinthisway
(2)v.爆满;涨满tobeveryfullofsth;tobeveryfullandalmostbreakingopen
(3)n.突发;猝发;迸发;爆破;爆发ashortperiodofaparticularactivityorstrongemotionthatoftenstartssuddenly
burstin/into闯入/破门而入……
burstout突然迸发;爆发
突然哭起来/笑起来
burstwith_anger/joy勃然大怒/乐不可支
aburstof一阵……
beburstingwithsth.充满……的
(1)burst的过去式和过去分词同原形。
(2)burstinto和burstout都含有“突然……”的意思,burstinto后面多接名词,burstout后面多接v.-ing形式。
amuse
①I'msureI'llbeabletoamusemyselfforafewhours.
②Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumourandalwayskeepshercolleaguesamusedwithherstories.
(1)根据汉语提示填空
①Crystalispopularwithallagegroupsandhastheabilityto________(逗乐)peopleallovertheworld.
②Iwas________(逗笑)tofindthatheandIwerebornonthesameday.
③Toour________(娱乐),theboyactedanoldwoman.
★答案★:
①amuse ②amused ③amusement
(2)单句语法填空
①Wewereamused________(learn)thathehadmadeafoolishmistake.
②Sarawasnot________(amuse)byFranklin'sinterestingstory.
③Hehadaterrificsenseofhumorandwhathesaidcouldbevery________(amuse).
★答案★:
①tolearn ②amused ③amusing
(3)单句写作
①Parksprovidepeoplewithaplaceto____________________(自娱自乐).
②____________________(让每个人都觉得好笑的是),someonehidhisclotheswhilehewasswimming.
★答案★:
①amusingthemselves ②Toeveryone'samusement
(1)vt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐tomaketimepasspleasantlyforsb./yourself
(2)vt.逗笑;逗乐tomakesb.laughorsmile
amuseoneself自娱自乐
It_amuses_sb.todosth.做某事使某人觉得开心
amusedadj.觉得好笑的,逗乐的
beamusedat被……逗乐,以……为乐
amusingadj.有乐趣的;好笑的;逗人笑的
amusementn.消遣活动;娱乐
to_one's_amusement令某人开心的是
表示“使欢乐,使娱乐”的词还有:
entertain,excite,delight,fascinate,please等。
entertain
①(2018·北京高考)Theytoleratelong,slowjourneystoandfromworkonpackedhighwaysbecausetheycanwork,entertainthemselvesorsleepontheride,whichencouragesurbanspread.
②(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Knowledgeableguideswillentertainyouwithth
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