北京市海淀区届高三第二学期期中练习一模英语.docx
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北京市海淀区届高三第二学期期中练习一模英语.docx
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北京市海淀区届高三第二学期期中练习一模英语
海淀区高三年级第二学期期中练习
英语2018.4
本试卷共12页,共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题纸上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将答题纸交回.
第一部分:
知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将
该项涂黑。
1.Thecourseisdesignedtohelpstudentslearntoshowrespectfor.
A.othersB.bothC.thoseD.either
2.Hewillnevermaeprogressinmathhereallywantstolearnit.
A.ifB.aslongasC.unlessD.incase
3.AreportonfoodsafetyinBeijingonJanuary15th,2018andithasreceivedpositivereviews.
A.publishedB.waspublished
C.haspublishedD.hasbeenpublished
4.goodairquality,thegovernmentisreplacingcoalfuelwithnaturalgas.
A.GuaranteedB.GuaranteeingC.ToguaranteeD.Guarantee
5.leavestheclassroomlastshouldturnoffthelights.
A.WhichB.WhoC.WhicheverD.Whoever
6.Thisproblemagain?
Weitmanytimes!
A.arediscussingB.discussed
C.haddiscussedD.havediscussed
7.OnSundaymorning,Nancyplansforthetripwhenhermotherwaledin.
A.isreviewingB_willreviewC.wasreviewingD.reviewed
8.——Iwenttotheconcertlastnight.Itwasfantastic!
—Youweresolucy!
HowIwishItheticettoo.
A.hadgotB.wouldgetC.gotD.get
9.Oncebythesoccerteam,yourselfneedtotrainthreetimesawee.
A.acceptingB.acceptedC.toacceptD.accept
10.—HaveyouheardthatSpacesentaTeslacarintospace?
—Yes.theyhaveachievedisamaing.
A.WhereB.HowC.ThatD.What
11.ItisthroughdecadesofhardworChinahasprogressedtoanewstage.
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what
12.Themayormadeastatementhisconcernforthemisuseofsharedbicycles.
A.voicedB.voiceC.voicingD.havingvoiced
13.Michaelwashappythathehadaroof_hisheadwhenitrained.
A.onB.overC.upD.around
14.Yousomethinggreat,otherwiseyouwouldn’thavegotthepromotion.
A.shoulddoB.mustdoC.shouldhavedoneD.musthavedone
15.AcrossthestreetistheresearchcenterStephenHawingmadehisground-breaing
discoveriesinphysics.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.which
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在
答题纸上将该项涂黑。
MyparentsdivorcedwhenIwas11yearsold.Oneyearlater,myfather16providinganytype
offinancialsupportforus.Timesweredefinitely17then.Irememberthethreateningcallsfrombillcollectors,andthesoundofmymothercryinglateatnight.18thememorythatsurfacesmuchmorestronglythanalltheothersisoneinwhichIlearnedadearlessonabout19.
To20ourfamilymymotherworeddayandnight.Drivinghomelateonenight,shestoppedataredlight.A21carracingupcrashedintothebacofmymother'scar.Amaingly,mymother22,buthercardidn’t.Thedriveroftheothercarwasayoungmanwithno23,sohecouldn’taffordtorepairhercar.Thenetday,Isawourneighbors,theClaytonshandingmymotheranenvelopewith$500inside.Iremembermy24,toughmotherinsistingthatshecouldn’ttaetheirmoney.Therewasnowayshecould25paythembac.
Mr.Claytonsaidwithasmile.“Don’tworryaboutpayingusbac.Whentimesarebetter,justhelpsomeoneelsewhoisin26.Thatwillbe27enough.”
Mymothertoohiswordstoheart.Ayearlater,onherwaybachomefromwor,shemetayoungwomanholdingacryingbaby.Sheinvitedthemintoouritchenand28somefoodforthem.
Asthenightworeon,theyoungwoman'sstory29.Shehadrunawayfromanunfortunatemarriage,taingonlyheridandahandfulof30.
Mymothermadethemamaeshiftbedonourlivingroomcouch.Later,Isawheropenherpurseandhandtheyoungwomansomemoney.Inewthatwasalmostallthemoneyshehad,yetIsawsuchalooof31uponherfaceasshehandeditfreelytothegirl.
Throughtheyears,timescontinuedtobetoughforourfamily.Inspiteofthis,mymotherstill32outtohelpothershowevershecould,whetheritwas33money,time,oranotherformofservice.
Ithasbeenseveraldecadessinceourneighborsgavetheir34ThesweetlessonIhavelearned
fromthedearneighborandmymotherwasthatwhentimesaretough,actsofindnessandgenerositycanmaesucha35.
16.A.stoppedB.rememberedc.avoidedD.suggested
17.A.pulingB.memorablec.challengingD.valuable
18.A.AndB.Soc.ButD.Or
19.A.acceptingB.respectingc.sharingD.caring
20.A.supportB.educatec.uniteD.serve
21.A.shinyB.speedingc.passingD.costly
22.A.sufferedB.screamedc.escapedD.survived
23.A.insuranceB.licencec.eperienceD.family
24.A.desperateB.inspiringc.proudD.loving
25.A.secretlyB.possiblyc.naturallyD.seriously
26.A.anietyB.needc.turnD.depression
27.A.politenessB.successc.paymentD.effort
28.A.cooledB.boughtc.storedD.prepared
29.A.unfoldedB.continuedc.endedD.paused
30.A.possessionsB.jewelsc.toolsD.purses
31.A.hesitationB.confusionc.determinationD.caution
32.A.rushedB.woredc.gaveD.reached
33.A.aboutB.withc.atD.for
34.A.lessonB.opinionc.chanceD.碑
35.A.senseB.differencec.requestD.decision
高三年级(英语)第3页(共l2页)
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该
项涂黑。
A
HowdoIbooaplaceonAirbnb?
WhenyoubooaplaceonAirbnb,youaremaingarrangementstostayin
Someone’shome.Eachhosthastheirownstyleofhospitality,startingwithhow
Theylietogettonowtheirguests.Somehostswanttoapprovereservations,
whileothersarecomfortablelettingyoubootheirplaceinstantlywithoutwaitingforapproval.
1.CompleteYourPersonalDetails
Ineithercase,it’simportanttonowthatAirbnbisacommunitythatreliesontrust.Completeyourpersonaldetailsbeforeyourequestareservationwithahost,sotheycannowalittlebitaboutyouwhentheyconfirm.Yourpersonaldetailsshouldincludephotosandverifications(证明),especiallybecausesomehostsrequiregueststohaveaprofilephotoandverifiedIDinordertoboo.
2.FindtheRightPlace
Withover800,000uniquelistingsaroundtheworld,you’llwanttomaesuretheplaceyouchoosehaseverythingyouneedforacomfortableandmemorabletrip.Whensearchingforaplace,maesuretoincludeyourdatesandnumberofgueststogetthemostaccuratepricing.Readreviews,descriptions,houserules,andfacilitiesforeachplacetoseeifit’stherightfitforyourtrip.Youcanalwayscontactthehostifyouhaveanyquestionsabouttheirhome.
3.BooIt!
You’vefoundtheperfectplace,andnowit’stimetomaeitofficial.Thisiswherethehost’spreferredwayofbooingwilldeterminehowyou5llconfirmyourreservation.
•InstantBoo
Forhostswhodon’twanttoapproveeachreservation,you’llseeabuttonontheirlistingthatsaysInstantBoo.Liethenamesuggests,youcanconfirmareservationattheseplacesrightaway.
•RequesttoBoo
Manyhostsprefertoapprovereservationsbeforethey’refinal.Inthiscase,you’llseeabuttonontheirlistingthatsaysRequesttoBoo.Tosubmitareservationrequest,you’llneedtoenteryour
•paymentdetails.
Hostshave24hourstoacceptyourrequest,andyourreservationisautomaticallyconfirmedoncetheydo.
•Pre-approvalsandSpecialOffers
Ifyoudecidetocontactthehosttoasquestionsbeforeattemptingtoboo,thehostmayrespondtoyourmessagebyinvitingyoutomaeareservationwitheitheraPre-approvaloraSpecialOffer.APre-approvalisaninvitationtofinishbooingforthedatesandnumberofguestsyounotedinyourmessage.ASpecialOffergivesthehosttheopportunitytoprovidespecialpricing,dates,andotherreservationdetailsbeforeyouboo.
36.Whenfillinginyourpersonalinformation,youneedto.
A.requestareservationwithahostB.asforapprovalfromthehost
C.provideyourproofofidentityD.trustthecommunitywhereyoulive
37.Tonowtheeactprice,youshould.
A.checthelistingsonlineinadvance
B.contactthehosttoasquestionsfirst
C.confirmyourdatesandnumberofguests
D.readpreviousreviewswrittenbyotherusers
38.IfyouclictheRequesttoBoobutton,youcan.
A.getsomespecialdiscounts
B.nowtheresultwithinaday
C.gettheapprovalimmediately
D.receiveaPre-approvalmessage
39.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?
A.Anewsreport.B.Ashoppingguide.
C.Atravelmagaine.D.Aresearchpaper.
B
WhenChrismovedinacrossthehallfromNorma
CoofouryearsagoinaLosAngeles-areaapartment
comple,the31-year-oldactorwavedtohis85-year-old
neighborforafewweesbeforefinallynocingonherdoorandintroducinghimself.
“thedayIenterherapartmentandspoewithherfacetofacewasthedaymylifewaschangedforever,”Chrissays.
HelearnedthatCoohadnofamilylivinginCaliforniaandthatshesufferedfromalonglistof
illnesses,includingleuemia(白血病).Thepairquiclybecameclosefriends,asChristoohertodoctor’sappointments,cooedwithherandtheyranerrandstogether.Hesharedtheiradventuresonsocialmedia.
Butrecently,Coo’shealthdeclinedandshewasinandoutofthehospitalseveraltimes.Sheoncespentweesinthehospitalfightingpneumonia(肺炎)andbreathingissues.EventuallyCoowastoldbyoneofherdoctorsthatshecouldnolongerliveathomeunlessshehad24-hourcare.BecauseCoohadnomoneysavedtopayherhealthcarecosts,ChrisstartedaGoFundMeaccounttohelpcoverherbills.
ButcaretaersareepensiveandCooquiclywentthroughthe$34,445theyraised.nowingherdaysathomewerelimited,ChrisinvitedCootomoveinwithhimtosavemoney.
“Shelovesit!
IdomostofmyworathomesoIamheremostofthetimetocareforher.Itonlymadesensetobothofus,”Chriswrote.“SheismyadoptedgrandmotherafterallandIamhergrandsonshe
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