全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语重庆卷带解析.docx
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全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语重庆卷带解析.docx
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全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语重庆卷带解析
2013年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语(重庆卷带解析)
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
第I卷(选择题)
一、单项选择(题型注释)
1.IfeltverytiredwhenIgothome,andI______straighttobed.
A.goB.wentC.hadgoneD.havegone
2.—Wouldyoulikeaglassofwine?
—______.Idon’tdrink.
A.No,thanksB.Yes,please
C.Idon’tlikeitD.It’smyfavorite
3.It’snoteasytochangehabits,______withawarenessandself-control,itispossible.
A.forB.orC.butD.so
4.Johninvitedabout40peopletohiswedding,mostof______arefamilymembers.
A.themB.thatC.whichD.whom
5.______wehaveenoughevidence,wecan’twinthecase.
A.OnceB.AslongasC.UnlessD.Since
6.—WhatareyoudoingthisSaturday?
—I’mnotsure,butIgototheRollingStonesconcert
A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.might
7.Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguide______themountainclimberwasrescued.
A.whoB.thatC.whenD.how
8.______struckmemostinthemoviewasthefather’sdeeploveforhisson.
A.ThatB.ItC.WhatD.Which
9.—Itrainedcatsanddogsthismorning.I’mgladwetookanumbrella.
—Yeah,wewouldhavegotwetalloverifwe_______.
A.hadn’tB.haven’tC.didn’tD.don’t
10.WhenIwaslittle,mymotherusedtositbymybed,______mestoriestillIfellasleep.
A.havingtoldB.tellingC.toldD.totell
11.Recyclingisonewaytoprotecttheenvironment;reusingis______.
A.anotherB.theotherC.oneanotherD.one
12.Theparentswereshockedby______newsthattheirsonneeded______operationonhisknee.
A.A;/B.the;/C.the;anD.a;an
13.AMidsummerNight’sDream______attheTheatreRoyalon19thJune,andthentoursthroughoutScotland.
A.opensB.isopenedC.willopenD.willbeopened
14.Theenginejustwon’tstart.Somethingseems______wrongwithit.
A.togoB.tohavegoneC.goingD.havinggone
15.—Forgottensomething?
Icankeepaneyeonyourkidsifyouwanttogoandgetit.
—______
A.It’sverykindofyou.B.Oh.howcarelessofme!
C.Imightaswellgoandgotit.D.Well,Icandowithoutit.
二、完型填空(题型注释)
WhenJoewasabouttostartschool,allsignspointedtosuccess.Yetthingsturnedouttobequite36.Thefourthgradeevenfoundhimatthe37oftheclass.Joestruggleddayandnight,butitdidnot38—untilonestormyafternoon.
Onthatafternoon,39themathteacherstartedtointroducedifficultconcepts,darkclouds
coveredthesky,andthestormsetin.Hardthoughshetriedtomakethekid,40,thethunderwonthebattlefortheirattention.Noone41theconcepts.ExceptforJoe.Heunderstoodthemandansweredallthequestionscorrectly.Theteacherpattedhimontheback,andtoldhimtogoaroundtotheothersandexplainhowhehadmanagedit.42byhisnewfoundsuccess,Joemovedquicklythroughouttheroom.Soonmathtimewasfollowedbythetimefor43.Allchildrennaturallydrew44picturesonsuchaday.ExceptforJoe.
Sincethen,Joestarted45.Thoughhenevermadeittothetop,hismathteacherwasalways46andcuriousaboutthechange:
WhyhadthatstormydaychangedJoe?
OnthedayJoegraduated,hepresentedtheteacherwithhismost47possession—thepictureofabrightyellowsun.OnthepictureJoehadwritten:
ThisisthedayI48mybrightness.
16.A.unfairB.boringC.disappointingD.dangerous
17.A.centerB.topC.beginningD.bottom
18.A.happenB.workC.finishD.last
19.A.untilB.sinceC.becauseD.as
20.A.concentrateB.changeC.hideD.sit
21.A.challengedB.graspedC.doubtedD.admitted
22.A.RelievedB.SurprisedC.EncouragedD.Puzzled
23.A.classB.sportsC.artD.tea
24.A.greatB.darkC.differentD.strange
25.A.improvingB.paintingC.recoveringD.studying
26.A.worriedB.amazedC.friendlyD.cautious
27.A.familiarB.expensiveC.admirableD.precious
28.A.wokeuptoB.putupwithC.gotonwithD.lookeddownupon
Itiseasytooverlooktherolethatyourbodyplaysininfluencingyourmood(情绪).Whenyouare49,youmayfindyourselfblamingworkpressuresoranunknownfuture.However,itcouldjustbethatyou’vebeensittingbehindyourdesktoolong.
Onewaytoimproveyourmoodis50.Psychologically,itprovidesyouwithabreakfromthestressesinyourlife.Also,intheprocess,youmayaimfor51goals,likeanewpersonalrunningrecordorabetterbodyshape.Theachievementofaparticulargoalmakesyoufeelgoodandcontributestoyour52.Thatiswhyexercisehasbeenshownto53yourself-respect.
Youdonothavetotrainyourself54tofeelthepsychologicalbenefitsofexercise.Whatreallymattersis55,notintensity(强度)ofyourexercise.Youcantrywalkingfor30minutesfivetimesperweekorsimplygardeningonweekends.
29.A.illB.poorC.unhappyD.unsuccessful
30.A.playB.communicationC.sleepD.exercise
31.A.clearB.presentC.commonD.early
32.A.abilityB.relationshipC.confidenceD.business
33.A.teardownB.buildupC.setasideD.giveout
34.A.hardB.everywhereC.carefullyD.late
35.A.timeB.lengthC.formD.frequency
三、阅读理解(题型注释)
Themorninghadbeenadisaster.Mytoothwasaching.AndI’dbeeninanargumentwithafriend.Herwordsstillhurt:
“Thetroublewithyouisthatyouwon’tputyourselfinmyplace.Can’tyouseethingsfrommypointofview?
”Ishookmyheadstubbornly—andfelttheacheinmytooth.I’dthoughtIcouldholdouttillmydentistcamebackfromholiday,butthepainwasreallyunbearable.Istartedcallingthedentistsinthephonebook,butnoonecouldseemeimmediately.Finally,ataboutlunchtime,Igotlucky.
“Ifyoucomebyrightnow,”thereceptionistsaid,“thedentistwillfityouin.”
Itookmypurseandkeysandrushedtomycar.ButsuddenlyIbegantodoubtaboutthedentist.Whatkindofdentistwouldbesoeagertotreatsomeoneatsuchshortnotice?
Whywasn’theasbusyastheothers?
Inthedentist’soffice,Isatdownandlookedaround.IsawnothingbutthebarewallsandIbecameevenmoreworried.Theassistantnoticedmynervousnessandplacedherwarmhandovermyice-coldone.
WhenItoldhermyfears,shelaughedandsaid,“Don’tworry.Thedentistisverygood.”
“HowlongdoIhavetowaitforhim?
”Iaskedimpatiently.
“Comeon,heiscoming.Justliedownandrelax.Andenjoytheartwork,”theassistantsaid.
“Theartwork?
”Iwaspuzzled.
Thechairwentback.SuddenlyIsmiled.Therewasabeautifulpicture,rightwhereIcouldenjoyit:
ontheceiling.Howconsideratethedentistwas!
Atthatmoment,Ibegantounderstandwhatmyfriendmeantbyherwords.
Whatarelief!
36.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’sfeelingthatmorning?
A.Cheerful.B.Nervous.C.Satisfied.D.Upset.
37.Whatmadetheauthorbegintodoubtaboutthedentist?
A.Thedentist’sagreeingtotreatheratveryshortnotice.
B.Thedentist’sbeingasbusyastheotherdentists.
C.Thesurroundingsofthedentist’soffice.
D.Thelaughingassistantofthedentist.
38.Whydidtheauthorsuddenlysmile?
A.Becausethedentistcameatlast.
B.Becauseshesawapictureontheceiling.
C.Becauseshecouldrelaxinthechair.
D.Becausetheassistantkeptcomfortingher.
39.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromherexperiencemostprobably?
A.Strikewhiletheironishot.
B.Haveagoodwordforone’sfriend.
C.Putoneselfinother’sshoes.
D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
Oneofthegreatestgiftsonegenerationcangivetoothergenerationsisthewisdomithasgainedfromexperience.Thisideahasinspiredtheaward-winningphotographerAndrewZuckerman.Heinterviewedandtookphotosoffiftyover-sixty-five-year-oldsallovertheworld.Hisprojectexploresvariousaspectsoftheirlives.Thephotosandinterviewsarenowavailableonourwebsite.
Clickontheintroductionstoreadthecompleteinterviews.
Letusnowhaveacultureofpeace.
—FedericoMayorZaragoza,Spain
FedericoMayorZaragozaobtainedadoctorateinpharmacy(药学)fromtheComplutenseUniversityofMadridin1958.Aftermanyyearsspentinpolitics,hebecameDirector-GeneralofUNESCOin1987.In1999,hecreatedtheFoundationforaCultureofPeace,ofwhichheisnowthepresident.Inadditiontomanyscientificpublications,hehaspublishedfourcollectionsofpoemsandseveralbooksofessays.
Writingisadiscovery.
—NadineGordlmer,SouthAfrica
Duetoaweakheart,NadineGordimerattendedschoolanduniversitybriefly.Shereadwidelyandbeganwritingatanearlyage.Shepublishedherfirstshortstoryattheageoffifteen,andhascompletedalargenumberofworks,whichhavebeentranslatedintofortylanguages.In1991,GordimerwontheNobelPrizeforLiterature.
Jazzisabouttheonlyformofarttoday.
—DaveBrubeck,USA
DaveBrubeckstudiedmusicattheUniversityofthePacificandgraduatedin1942.AfterWorldWarTwohewasencouragedtoplayjazz.In1951,herecordedhisfirstalbum(专辑).Brubeck’s1959albumhasbecomeajazzstandard.HereceivedaGrammylifetimeAchievementAwardin1996.
FormorefiguresCLICKHERE.
40.WhydidAndrewZuckermanchoosethefiftyeldersforhisproject?
A.Becausetheirwisdomdeservestobepassedon.
B.Becausetheyarephysicallyimpressive.
C.Becausetheiraccomplishmentsinspiredhim.
D.Becausetheyhavesimilarexperiences.
41.Accordingtothewebpage,FedericoMayorZaragoza_____.
A.haswonmanyawardsforhisworkinpolitics
B.hasservedasthepresidentofauniversity
C.hasdevotedallhislifetothefieldofscience
D.hasmadeachievementsindifferentareas
42.Whomostprobablysaid“Myeducationhasbeenthelibraryandbooks”intheinterviewwhenreflectingonhis/herexperience?
A.AndrewZuckerman.
B.FedericoMayorZaragoza.
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