山东省德州市学业水平考试英语试题含答案和录音材料.docx

山东省德州市学业水平考试英语试题含答案和录音材料.docx

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山东省德州市学业水平考试英语试题含答案和录音材料

德州市二〇一九年初中学业水平考试

英语试题

注意事项：

1.本试题共六个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型；选择题计80分，非选择题计70

分；试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参照答题卡要求。

考试结束后，试题和答题卡将一并收回。

一、听力测试（共25小题；1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分；总计30分；

每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）

（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

（5分）

1.A.Thankyou.B.Goodnight.C.Justkidding.

2.A.Beactive.B.Openyoureyes.C.OK.Iwillspeakslowly.

3.A.Anengineer.B.Youbet.C.Nothing.

4.A.Niceidea.B.Hereitis.C.Iwillmissyou.

5.A.Notfarfromhere.B.About10stops.C.Atthethirdcrossing.

（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

（3分）

6.____________7._____________8.______________

ABC

（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

（5分）

9.WhichmethoddoesJackprefer?

A.Learningonhisown.B.Workinginagroup.

C.Studyingwithteachers'help.

10.Whatisthegirl'sgrandpalike?

A.Humorous.B.Brave.C.Strict.

11.What'sthematterwiththewoman'sdaughter?

A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasatoothache.

C.Shehasastomachache.

12.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablyhappen?

A.Inabookshop.B.Inalibrary.C.Inarestaurant.

13.Howdoesthewomanencourageherchildrentoread?

A.Shegivesthemprizes.B.Shereadsalongwiththem.

C.Sheletsthemreadbythemselves.

（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

（4分）

14.Whydoestheboyalwaysgetgoodmarks?

A.Heisjustlucky.B.Heknowshowtostudy.C.Othershelphim.

15.Howmanythingsdoestheboyalwaysdo?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

16.Whatkindofplacedoestheboyalwaysstudyin?

A.Anoisyplace.B.Acrowdedplace.C.Aquietplace.

17.Howlongdoestheboystudybeforeabreak?

A.Sixtyminutes.B.Thirtyminutes.C.Twentyminutes.

（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内客，将信息配对。

（3分）

18.JaneA.graduatefromschoolandsaygoodbyetoeachother

19.MarkB.winthebasketballmatchwithteammatesandscoreover100points

20.JuliaC.bethankfultoherfriendsforhavingmadeherstayinChinasowonderful

（六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间（10分）

录音中有一篇短文，是SchoolMagazine对外籍大学生Dan的来访录音。

Dan从三个方面对自己进行了简单介绍。

听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录Dan的相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。

二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）

阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

Inmanyplacestheweatherchangesduringtheyear.Thesechangesarecalledseasons.Inthenorthandsouththerearefourseasonsinayear.AttheNorthandSouthPole,thereareonlytwoseasons.Intropical（热带）placesneartheEarth'sequator（赤道）,therearetwoseasons:

a'wet'seasonanda'dry'season.Eachseasonbringschanges.Theyareimportantforplantsandanimalsthatliveindifferentpartsofthe

world.

Springstartswhenthedayandnightarethesamelength.Theweathergetswarmerandsunnier.Treesandplantsstarttogrow.Manyanimalshavetheirbabiesinspring.

Summerbeginsonthelongestdayoftheyear.InthenorththisisonJune21or22.Summerisusuallythewarmestandsunniesttimeoftheyear.Fruitgrowsfasterontreesandplants.Younganimalsgrowbiggerandstronger.

Autumnstartswhenthedayandnightarethesamelengthagain.

Duringautumn,theleaveschangecolorandfalldownfromthetrees.

Someanimalscollectfoodbeforewintercomes.

Winterbeginsontheshortestdayoftheyear.InthenorththisisonDecember21or22.Theweatheriscolderandinsomeplacesthereislotsofsnow.Plantsandtreesstopgrowing.Someanimals,likebatsandbears,findplacestohideandsleep.Thisiscalledhibernation.

26.Thereare____________seasonsonGreenland（格陵兰岛）attheNorthPole.

A.fourB.threeC.twoD.one

27.Manyanimals__________inspring.

A.havebabiesB.changecolorC.collectfoodD.stopgrowing

28.Fruitgrowsfasterontreesandplantsin________________.

A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

29.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword"hibernation"is__________inChinese.

A.迁徙B.寒冷C.储藏D.冬眠

30._____________startwhenthedayandnightarethesamelength.

A.SpringandsummerB.Summerandautumn

C.AutumnandwinterD.Springandautumn

B

＞FROMTHEEDITOR

DEAR

READERS,

Happybirthdaytous!

TIMEmagazine'sfirstissue（期刊）cameoutonMarch

3,1923.Sure,96isn'tthemostspecialbirthday,comparingwiththe100thbirthday.Butwetakeeveryopportunity（机会）tocelebrate.TIMEforKidscamealongjustalittlebitlater,in1995.Soon,wewillhaveour25thbirthday!

WehaverunourKidReporterprogramformanyyears.Manykidswhotookpartintheprogramasareporterareprofessionaljournalists（职业记者）now.WhiletheywereworkingwithTFK,theycaughtsomegreatopportunities,likeinterviewingpoliticalleaders,famouspeople,Olympicathletes,scientists,andmore.

Doyoudreamofbeingareporter?

Comeandjoinus!

OnMarch15,wewillholdourannual（一年一度的）competitiontofindournextgroupofTIMEforKidsReporters.EditorsfromTFKwillchoose10beststudents.

Ihopeyouwillhaveachancetoreportforourmagazinesandwebsitesduringthe2019-2020schoolyear.

Allthebest,

31.Accordingtothepassage,TIMEforKidswillhaveits__________birthday.

A.96thB.100thC.23rdD.25th

32.WhatwilleditorsfromTFKdointheirannualcompetition?

A.Takepartintheprogram.B.Interviewpoliticalleaders.

C.Choose10beststudents.D.Reportfortheirmagazines.

33.HowlongwillthenextgroupofreportersworkwithTFK?

A.Halfayear.B.Oneyear.C.Twoyears.D.Threeyears.

34.AndreaDelbancois_________________.

A.areaderB.aneditorC.areporterD.astudent

35.Youcanfindthepassagein____________________.

A.awebsiteB.abookC.anovelD.adiary

C

Iwasfilledwithdoubtsandworriesuntilmygrandfathertoldmetostandtall.

Forme,heightwasmytrouble.Iwasmuchtallerthanothergirls,soIoftenbent（弯曲）mybodyatthebackoftheline.IhadalwaysfeltunsafeasthetalleststudentofmyclassinBalaCynwyd.AndIwasn'tlookingforwardtoenteringtheninthgrade.

Mygrandfatherdidn'tlaughatme.Instead,wheneverItriedtobendmyselfinordertoappearshorter,hewouldtellme"Standstraightandtall,Alisa."Itrustedmygrandfathermorethananyoneelseinmychildhood.AndwheneverIwasafraidofsomething,healwaystoldmestoriesofhislife.

Mygrandfathergrewupinwar-torn（战乱的）Europe."Standstraight,standtall"meantsomethingelsethen.Afterthewar,hewenttoAmerica.Helivedahardlife."Iftheycoulddoit,whycouldn'tI?

""Standstraight,standtall,"heoftenreminded（提醒）himself.Thankstothehelpofafriend,mygrandfathergotajob.Heoncetoldmethathewasverynervousatfirst.Hewasnotonlytryingtolearnthishardnewjobbutalsoanewlanguage.

"Standstraight,standtall,"hewouldalwaystellhimself.Iamsoproudofmygrandfather.Afterlisteningtomygrandfather'sunusualexperiences,IhavechangedthewayIlookatmyownlife.

"Standstraight,standtall"hasbecomenotonlyapieceofadvicetoimprovemyposture（身姿）.ItalsotellsmetobeproudofwhoIam.

AndIdo.

36.Alisaoftenbentherbodybecause__________________________.

A.shelivedahardlife

B.shewasmuchtallerthanothergirls

C.shealwaysstoodatthebackoftheline

D.shedidn'twanttoenterthe9thgrade

37.WhatdidAlisa'sgrandfatherdowithhertrouble?

A.Helaughedather.

B.Heaskedhertobendherbody.

C.Hetoldhertostandstraightandtall.

D.Headvisedhertostayawayfromherfriends.

38.Alisa'sgrandfather'sexperiences__________________________.

A.madeherfeelunsafe

B.taughthertoacceptherself

C.changedherattitude（态度）tohergrandfather

D.toldherhissuccesscompletelydependedonfriends

39."Standstraight,standtall"means______________inthepassage.

A.makingyourselflooktallB.takingcareofyourself

C.beingproudofyourselfD.remindingyourself

40.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Standstraight,standtall

B.Mygrandfather'slifestories

C.Mycolorfulexperiences

D.Thehelpofafriend

D

WhenReginaldJohnston,aBritishscholar（学者）,firstwalkedintotheForbiddenCityin1919,mostpalacesweren'tallowedtovisit.Butacenturylater,whenthePeople'RepublicofChinaistocelebrateits70thfoundinganniversary（周年纪念）inOctober,the599-year-oldpalacecomplex（宫殿群）becomestheworld'sbusiestmuseum.

Opentothepublic

Intheolddays,ordinarypeoplecouldonlyimaginewhatitlookedlikeinside.WhenthePalaceMuseumwasfoundedin1925,thepubliccouldgointothepalaces.Now80%ofthetotalareaofthemuseumisopentothepublicanditwillincreaseto850oin2025.

Embracing（拥抱）theworld

"Itfeltlikeyouwerehitbyhundredsofyearsofhistory,"ChristopherAllenfromBritainsaid."Ibegintoloveitshistoryandculture.”

TheForbiddenCityisbecomingmoreopenandfriendlytovisitors.Itattractedabout3.5millionvisitorsfromabroadand9overseas（海外的）exhibitionswereheldin2018.ThePalaceMuseumexhibitionbecomesaculturalphenomenon（文化现象）everywhereitgoes.

Attractingtheyouth

OnthePalaceMuseum'sonlinestoreonTaobao,youcanfind

morethan10,000culturalproducts.Theoneswithcuteandhumorouspicturesofemperorsareverypopular.

Somefavouriteproductsalsogooffline.Forexample,the"KangxiEmperor'sFavouriteChocolate",themostpopulardrink,alwayshaspeopleliningup（排队）togetataste.

Asachild,XuJingoftenrodeabikeinfrontoftheMeridianGate（午门）."Ihadlittlememoryofthemuseumthen,butnowIammorewillingtovisititafterwatchingseveralpopularTVshowsaboutthemuseum,"shesaid.

41.The