届湖南省长沙市浏阳一中攸县一中高三上学期期中联考英语试题.docx
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届湖南省长沙市浏阳一中攸县一中高三上学期期中联考英语试题.docx
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届湖南省长沙市浏阳一中攸县一中高三上学期期中联考英语试题
2016届湖南省长沙市浏阳一中攸县一中高三上学期期中联考
英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthewomanlookingat?
A.Pictures.B.Fields.C.Gifts.
2.Whereisthemancallingto?
A.Arestaurant.B.Atheatre.C.Aticketoffice.
3.What’sthemostpossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Sellerandcustomer.B.Bossandemployee.C.Teacherandstudent.
4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplaceprobably?
A.Inataxi.B.Attheairport.C.Atastation.
5.Whydoesthemanwanttogohomenextweekend?
A.Tosurprisehisparents.
B.Tocelebratehisbrother’sbirthday.
C.Totakecareofhisfamily.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What’swrongwiththebatteryofthewoman’scar?
A.Itwasdeadagain.
B.Itneedscheckingeveryday.
C.Itwaschangedbythemechanic.
7.Howdoesthewomandecidetodealwithit?
A.Tochangeit.B.Torepairit.C.Toreturnit.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanexpecttodo?
A.Quitsmoking.B.Haveaquickrecovery.C.Loseweight.
9.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodoinstead?
A.Dothehousework.B.Eatsweets.C.LearnEnglish.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodo?
A.Shoptogether.
B.Haveadinnerathishouse.
C.MakeChristmascardstogether.
11.Wheredoesthewomanadvisethemantoshop?
A.Inagiftshop.B.Inamall.C.OntheInternet.
12.Whatdoesthemanplantobuyforhiswife?
A.Anovel.B.Awatch.C.Acomputer.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whydidthewomanbuyanotebookcomputernotadesktopcomputer?
A.It’slessexpensive.
B.Itcanbeusedeverywhere.
C.It’smorefashionable.
14.Whatdoesthemancareaboutadesktopcomputer?
A.Thelargerkeyboard.B.Thelargersize.C.Thelargerdisk.
15.Whatelsedoesthewomanlikeaboutanotebookcomputer?
A.It’smoremodern.B.It’smorepowerful.C.Itcanbeputaway.
16.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?
A.Thewoman’scomputerismoreexpensivethantheman’s.
B.Theman’scomputerismoreexpensivethanthewoman’s.
C.Thewoman’scomputerisasexpensiveastheman’s.
听第10段材料,回答17至20题。
17.HowlongdidRussianshavetowaittotastetheirfirstBigMacin1990?
A.Over4hours.B.Over6hours.C.Over8hours.
18.HowmanyMcDonald’srestaurantsarebeingclosedinRussia?
A.8.B.9.C.10.
19.What’sthemainreasonfortheclosures?
A.Politics.B.Business.C.Foodsafety.
20.WhatismanyRussian’sattitudetotheclosures?
A.Oppositive.B.Supportive.C.Indifferent.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
InthehitfilmTheBucketList,JackNicholsonandMorganFreemanmeetinhospitalinCaliforniaaftertheyhavebeendiagnosedwithcancer.Betweenthemtheycookup(虚构)a“bucketlist”------ato-dolistofalltheywanttodobeforetheykickthebucket.Themoviemakesyouwonderwhatwouldbeonyourbucketlist.Solet’spackupsomeandseewhatitwouldcosttogooutandhavealittlefun.
THEPYRAMIDS,GIZA,EGYPT
Ontothepyramids,surelyonanyone’sbucketlist.ExotikTourscantakeyouthereonavarietyoftrips,includingtheirpopularEgyptExpresswhichincludesthreenightsinCairoandathree-nightNileCruise(乘船游览).From$1,384,includingfour-andfive-staraccommodation,12mealsandatonofsightseeing.
416-646-3347
TAJMAHAL,AGRA,INDIA
Oneoftheworld’smostfascinatingimages,India’sTajMahalmakesevenNicholsonandFreemanlookcalm.Toronto’sGowayTravelhasmanysuggestionsforIndia,includingathree-dayindependentvisittoAgra.StayattheattractiveOberoiAmarVilasoverlookingtheTaj.Includetwobreakfasts,touringandairporttransferfrom$1,420.
416-322-1034
THEGREATWALL,CHINA
IftheGreatWallofChinaisonyourbucketlist,checkintoTourEastHoliday’sfour-dayAmazingBeijingTourfor$580perperson,four-staraccommodation,sightseeingincludingtheForbiddenCityandtheGreatWall,breakfastsandtwolunches,transportationandguide.
416-929-0888
THEHIMALAYAS,NEPAL
AndontotheHimalayas.Talkaboutsomethingtrulymajestic(壮丽的).Seethetopofthe
worldonGAPAdventures’EverestAdventuretour,a15-dayexplorationincludingEverestBaseCamp,teahouselodgestays,andwalkingthroughSherpavillages.Incrediblyaffordableatjust$665pluslocalpaymentof$250.GAPAdventureswarnsthatthisisaphysicallydemandingtrip.
416-260-0999
21.Theunderlinedphrase“kickthebucket”inParagraph1means____.
A.playagameB.passaway
C.listinterestingplacesD.cometolife
22.Accordingtothepassage,wherecanyouenjoyaviewofthewholeTajMahal?
A.AtOberoiAmarVilas.B.NeartheForbiddenCity.
C.ThroughEgyptExpress.D.InSherpavillage.
23.IfyoutakeontheEverestAdventuretour,youshouldbeawarethat_____.
A.thesightsmaynotbesogoodB.youmaynotbeusedtothefoodthere
C.itisatiringtripD.itisanexpensivetrip
B
Inthefallof1985,Iwasabright-eyedgirlheadingofftoHowardUniversity,
aimingatalegalcareeranddreamingofsittingonaSupremeCourtbenchsomewhere.Twenty-oneyearslaterIamstillabright-eyeddreamerandonewithquiteadifferenttaletotell.
Mygrandma,anamazingwoman,graduatedfromcollegeattheageof65.Shewasthefirstinourfamilytoreachthatgoal.ButoneyearafterIstartedcollege,shedevelopedcancer.Imadethechoicetowithdrawfromcollegetocareforher.Itmeantthatschoolandmypersonaldreamwouldhavetowait.
ThenIgotmarriedwithanotherdream:
buildingmyfamilywithacombinationofadoptedandbiologicalchildren.In1999,weadoptedour
firstson.Tolayeyesonhimwasfantasticandveryemotional.Ayearlatercameoursecondadoptedboy.ThenfollowedsonNo.3.In2003,Igavebirthtoanotherboy.
YoucanimaginehowfullyoccupiedIbecame,raisingfourboysundertheageof8!
Ourhomewasacompletezoo–ajoyouszoo.Notsurprising,Ineverdidmakeitbacktocollegefull-time.ButInevergaveupthedreameither.Ihadonlyonechoice:
tofindaway.Thatmeanttakingasfewasoneclasseachsemester.
ThehardestpartwasfeelingguiltyaboutthetimeIspentawayfromthe
boys.Theyoftenwantedmetostayhomewiththem.TherecertainlyweretimesIwantedtoquit,butIknewIshouldsetanexampleforthemtofollowthroughtherestoftheir
lives.
In
2007,IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofNorthCarolina.Ittookmeover21yearstogetmycollegedegree!
Iamnotspecial,justsingle-minded.Italwaysstruckmethatwhenyou’relookingatabigchallengefromtheoutsideitlookshuge,butwhenyou’reinthemidstofit,itjustseemsnormal.Everythingyouwantwon’tarriveinyourlifeononeday.It’saprocess.Remember:
littlestepsadduptobigdreams.
24.WhentheauthorwenttoHowardUniversity,herdreamwastobe_______.
A.awriter B.ateacher C.ajudge D.adoctor
25.Whydidtheauthorquitschoolinhersecondyearofcollege?
A.Shewantedtostudybyherself.B.Shefellinloveandgotmarried.
C.Shesufferedfromaseriousillness.D.Shedecidedtolookafterhergrandma.
26.Whatdoestheauthormostlywanttotellusinthelastparagraph?
A.Failureisthemotherof
success.B.Littlebylittle,onegoesfar.
C.Everycoinhastwosides.D.Wellbegun,halfdone.
27.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?
A.Caringanddeter
mined. B.Honestandresponsible.
C.AmbitiousandSensitive D.Innocentandsingle-minded
C
Scientistshaveproducednewevidencesuggestingeatinglotsofredandprocessedmeatdamageshealth.Theyfoundbigmeateatershadaraisedriskofdeathfromallcausesovera10-yearperiod.Incontrast,ahigherintakeofwhitemeatwasassociatedwithaslightlyreducedriskofdeathoverthesameperiod.
TheUSstudy,basedonmorethan500,000people,foundthosewhosedietcontainedthehighestproportion(比例)ofredorprocessedmeathadahigheroverallriskofdeath,andspecificallyahigherriskofcancerandheartdiseasethanthosewhoatetheleast.
Peopleeatingthemostmeatwereeatingabout160gofredorprocessedmeatperday—approximatelya6ozsteak.Thosewhoatetheleastwereonlygettingabout25gperday—approximatelyasmallpieceofbacon.Justtheopposite,thosewhoatethehighestproportionofwhitemeathadalowerriskofoveralldeath,andalowerriskoffatalcancerorheartdiseasethanthosewhoatethelowestproportion.
Meatisamajorsourceofsaturated(饱和的)fat,whichhasbeenassociatedwithbreastandcolorectalcancer.Inaddition,lowermeatintakehasbeenlinkedtoareductioninriskfactorsforheartdisease,includinglowerbloodpressureandcholesterol(胆固醇)levels.Thelateststudyaddstoagrowingbodyofresearchlinkinghighredandprocessedmeatconsumptiontoanincreasedriskofillhealth.EdYong,ofthecharityCancerResearchUK,said,“Evidencefromlargestudiestellsusthatcuttingdownonprocessedfood,suchasbaconorburgers,canreducetheriskofdyingfromcancerandotherdiseases.”
DrBarryPopkinoftheUniversityofNorthCarolinastressedtherewerehealthbenefitsfromeatingsomeredmeat.Butheadded:
“Theneedisforamajorreductionintotalmeatintake,anevenlargerreductioninprocessedmeatandotherhighlyprocessedandsaltedanimalsourcefoodproductsandareductionintotalsaturatedfat.”DrMa
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