高二英语外研版选修六教学案Module 6 Section 1 含答案.docx
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高二英语外研版选修六教学案Module 6 Section 1 含答案.docx
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高二英语外研版选修六教学案Module6Section1含答案
Ⅰ.Matchthewordwithitsmeaning.
1.abandonA.营救,拯救
2.drownB.俯视,往下看
3.survivorC.使受伤
4.lastD.放弃,抛弃
5.occupyE.淹死,使溺死
6.eventuallyF.(感到)震惊的
7.woundG.幸存者
8.shockedH.最后,最终
9.overlookI.占领
10.rescueJ.持续
答案:
1~5DEGJI6~10HCFBA
Ⅱ.Writedownthemeaningofphrasesineachsentence.
1.Thekeytotheproblemsistomakeabreakthroughwithaclearaimandsucceedinsolvingthem.取得重大突破/进展
2.Canyoupickmeupattheairportat10amtomorrow?
用车接
3.Atonepoint,wewerefriends.However,nowweareenemies.曾经
4.XuBeihongwasknownasafamousartistinChina.作为……而著名
5.Haveyoutakenpartinthesportsmeetheldlastweek?
参加
6.Informertimes,Kingsofsmallstatesusedtodeclarewarontheirneighbours.向……宣战
ThepicturebelowshowsusascenebeforetheDDaylandingsontheNormandycoastofGermanoccupiedFrance.HowmuchdoyouknowabouttheDDaylandings?
参考答案:
IntheSecondWorldWar,Germanyoccupiedmanycountries.Inthesecountries,Francewasincluded.TheUnitedStates,BritainandCanadaunitedtoinvadeFranceagainstNazidomination.WecalltheeventthatthesoldiersofthesecountrieslandedonthebeachesofNormandyinFrancetheDDaylandings.
Ⅰ.Fastreading
Matchthefollowingparagraphswiththeirmainideas.
①Passage1A.describingthe60thAnniversaryoftheDDaylandings
②Passage2B.introducingthereasonoftheDDaylandings
③Passage3C.tellingusthehistoryofacompanycalledAbleCompany
答案:
①~③BCA
Ⅱ.Carefulreading
Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.
1.WhichofthefollowingcountriestookpartintheDDaylandingsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Japan.B.Germany.
C.SouthAfrica.D.America.
2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheDDaylandings?
A.ItmarkedthebeginningofWorldWarⅡ.
B.ItshowedthatGermanywassuccessful.
C.ItmarkedthebeginningoftheendofWorldWarⅡ.
D.ItwasafailurebecausealmostnoneofthesoldiersfromAbleCompanysurvived.
3.WhathappenedtoBoat5whenitwassailingtowardsthebeach?
A.Thesoldiersonitjumpedoutbeforetheygottothebeach.
B.Theboatsankintothewaterandsoldierswerekilled.
C.Itwashitonekilometerfromthebeach.
D.20soldiersontheboatdrownedbeforehelparrived.
4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthepoemonthememorial?
A.ItcanonlybeseenonthewarmemorialinFrance.
B.ItwaswrittenbyanEnglishnovelist.
C.ItwasfirstpublishedinTheTimesnewspaperin1946.
D.Itwasonlypartofapoem.
答案:
1~4DCCD
Ⅲ.Studyreading
Analyzethefollowingdifficultsentencesinthetext.
1.OperationOverlordstartedwhenboatsfullofsoldierslandedonthebeachesofNormandyinFrance,knownastheDDaylandings.
[句式分析]
OperationOverlord,主语started,谓语
whenboatsfullofsoldierslanded...inFrance,,when引导的时间状语从句
knownastheDDaylandings.,作后置定语,修饰的是OperationOverlord
[尝试翻译]“霸王行动”开始于D日登陆。
当日满载士兵的船只在法国诺曼底海滩登陆。
2.WhenBoat3wasafewmetresfromthebeach,thesoldiersjumpedout,butthewaterwassodeepthatsomeofthemdisappearedunderthewater.
[句式分析]本句为并列复合句。
but前面的第一个并列分句里面含有when引导的时间状语从句;but后面第二个并列分句里面含有so...that...引导的结果状语从句。
[尝试翻译]当第三艘船离海滩数米远时,战士们跳入海中。
但由于海水太深,有的人沉入了海底。
3.ThecemeteryandmemorialaresituatedonacliffoverlookingthebeachandtheEnglishChannel,fromwheretheboatsattemptedtheirlandings.
[句式分析]
[尝试翻译]墓地和纪念碑坐落在一处悬崖之上,从那里可以俯瞰海滩和英吉利海峡,当时一艘艘船只就试图从那里登陆。
阅读理解
A
Forthelastcoupleofweeks,Ihadbeenstuckinfrontofmycomputerworkingonaprojectthatwasveryimportanttome.MyeverywakinghourwasconsumedbytheprojectandalthoughIimaginedthatIwouldfeelhappyaftercompletingpartsoftheproject,Iwasconfusedtofindthatinstead,Iwasfeelingratherdepressed.Itriedarangeofmethodstohelpcheermyselfup.Ihadarelaxingbath,cookedadeliciousmealtoenjoywithmyfamilyandevenwatchedalightheartedmovie,buttonoavail.ItwasonlywhenIturnedtomeditation(沉思)forasolutionthattheanswercametome:
turntonature!
Theverynextday,Igrabbedmycameraandabottleofwaterandsetofftospendafewhourswalkinginanaturereserve,eventhoughitwasrainingheavily.WithinacoupleofminutesIfeltaliveagain.Tobehonest,Ifeltlikeayoungschoolgirlagainandhadtostopmyselffromhoppingalongthepathsinging.I'msingingintherain,asongIusedtosingwhenIwasachild.Ithinkasadultsweoftentrytoohardtocontrolourinnerchildrenandasaresultwerestrain(限制)ourownspirits,whichonlyleadstodepressionandstress.
Interestingly,ithasbeenshownthatpeoplewhospend40minuteswalkinginanaturereservehaveadropintheirbloodpressurelevels,butthisdoesnothappenwhentheyspendasimilaramountoftimewalkinginabusycitycentre.
Ifyoufeelalittlelowinspiritandknowthatyouhavespenttoomuchtimeindoors,relaxcompletely,removeyourshoesandletyourinnerchildcomeoutandplay.
语篇解读:
如果你的情绪不佳,那就投入到大自然的怀抱中吧!
1.Theauthorfeltdepressedbecauseshe.
A.couldn'tconsumeherwakinghour
B.hadnotseenafilmforalongtime
C.hadnofinishedherworkontime
D.hadworkedonanimportantprojectfortoolong
解析:
选D细节理解题。
由第一段前两句可知,作者长时间在做一个很重要的项目。
2.Theunderlinedpart“tonoavail”inParagraph1probablymeans“”.
A.unsuccessfulB.unrelated
C.uninterestingD.unexpected
解析:
选A词义猜测题。
根据画线部分前面的表示转折的连词but可知洗澡、做美食与家人共享和看电影都没有效果,都没有使作者振作起来,故A项与画线部分意思接近。
3.Intheauthor'sopinion,.
A.abathcanmakepeoplerelaxed
B.depressionisusuallycausedbyhardwork
C.walkinginabusycitycentreharmspeople'shealth
D.adultsshouldexpresstheirinnerfeelingsfreely
解析:
选D推理判断题。
结合第二段最后一句以及最后一段的内容可推知作者认为成年人总是刻意隐藏自己的童心,压抑自己的情感,结果使自己情绪低落。
成年人应该放松自己,放飞心灵,多与大自然接触。
D项切题。
B
Inthesummerof1862,ayoungmanbelongingtoaVermontregimentwasfoundsleepingathispost.Hewastriedandsentencedtobeshot.Thedaywasfixedfortheexecution(处决),andtheyoungsoldiercalmlypreparedtomeethisfate.
FriendswhoknewofthecasebroughtthemattertoMrLincoln'sattention.Itseemedthattheboyhadbeenondutyonenight,andonthefollowingnighthehadtakentheplaceofacomradewhowastooilltostandguard.Thethirdnighthehadbeenagaincalledout,and,beingexhausted,hefellasleep.
AssoonasMrLincolnunderstoodthecase,hesignedapardon(赦免令),andsentittothecamp.Themorningbeforetheexecutionarrived,MrLincolnhadnotheardwhetherthepardonhadreachedtheofficersinchargeofthematter.Hebegantofeeluneasy.Heorderedatelegramtobesenttothecamp,butreceivednoanswer.
Aslast,feelingthathemustknowthattheboywassafe,heorderedacarriageandroderapidlytenmilesoveradustyroadandbeneathahotsun.Whenhereachedthecamp,hefoundthatthepardonhadbeenreceivedandtheexecutionhadbeencalledoff.
Thesoldierwassetfree,andhisheartwasfilledwithlastinggratitude.Whenthecampaignopenedinthespring,theyoungmanwaswithhisregimentnearYorktown,Virginia.Theywereorderedtoattackafort,andhefellatthefirstvolley(齐射)oftheenemy.
Hiscomradescaughthimupandcarriedhimbleedinganddyingfromthefield.“Bearwitness,”hesaid,“thatIhaveprovedmyselfabravesoldier,andIamnotafraidtodie.”Then,makingalasteffort,withhisdyingbreathheprayedforAbrahamLincoln.
语篇解读:
本文讲了一件林肯与一位年轻的士兵之间关于知恩图报的故事。
4.Theyoungsoldierwassentencedtodeathbecause.
A.hetriedtoescapeatnight
B.hewasn'tonhisdutyontime
C.hebrokethemilitarydiscipline
D.hewasfoundcheatinghisfriend
解析:
选C细节理解题。
根据第一段前两句可知,这位年轻的战士因为在站岗时睡着了而被判死刑。
因此,C项(他违反了军纪)正确。
5.WecanlearnfromParagraph2.
A.thatMrLincolnwasangrywithwhathadhappened
B.whytheyoungsoldiersleptwhenhewasonduty
C.thattheyoungsoldierwasforcedtodootherthings
D.whytheyoungsoldierwaspraisedbyhisfriends
解析:
选B细节理解题。
由第二段可知,这位年轻的战士因为连续三天晚上站岗而过度疲劳,所以才在岗哨上睡着了。
因此,B项正确。
6.MrLincolnrodetothecampbyhimselfbecause.
A.theofficersdidn'tobeyhisorder
B.theyoungsoldierdidn'tobeyhisorder
C.hedidn'tbelieveintheofficersinthecamp
D.hedoubtediftheofficersreceivedthepardon
解析:
选D细节理解题。
根据第三段及第四段第一句可知,林肯之所以自己驾车到营地,是因为他没有收到营地关于已经收到他发布的赦免令的回复,即他不确定营地是否收到他发布的赦免令。
7.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whichwordcanbestdescribetheyoungsoldier?
A.Determined.B.Patient.
C.Thankful.D.Friendly.
解析:
选C推理判断题。
根据最后一段中这位年轻的战士在临死前说的话及他最后挣扎着为他的恩人(林肯)祈福可推知,他很忠诚,是个知恩图报的人。
因此,thankful符合题意。
C
AteamofOscarwinningproducersisworkingonafilmaboutthelifeanddeathofVincentVanGogh.
EntitledLovingVincentit'sahandpaintedanimationbasedonhundredsofpaintingsandlettersbytheartist.It'snotonlyabouttheartthatVanGoghcreated,butalsoabouthimasaperson.
Asapainter,thefilm'sdirectorDorotaKobielasaysshewasinspiredbytheartist'suniquestyleandhisownwords—wecanonlyspeakthroughourpaintings.
“Wehaveoverfiftypaintersonthisfilmandeachneedstobeabletopainttoanincrediblyhighlevel,”saysthefilm'sproducer,HughWelchman.
Theyhavetohandpaintabout57,000paintings,allofwhichareoiloncanvas(帆布)togettheoriginalVanGogh'slook.Theanimatorusesmaterialandpaintbasedonaprojected(投射的)picture,coveringthepreviousimagewithanotherimage.
“Theimageisdisplayedonthecanvasbyaprojectorbehindme.Icanseethemainlinesandthemovementrequired.Ipaintthecontours(轮廓)tocreatethemovementandthenIcansense,fromwhatIseeinthelivepreview,whethertheanimationwillwork.Whenthepaintingisready,aphotographistakenandtheprocessstartsoveragain.Aftertwelveframeswehaveonesecondofmoviematerial.Matchingeachimagetothepreviousonerequiresextremely
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