重庆市永川中学学年高三月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

重庆市永川中学学年高三月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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重庆市永川中学学年高三月考英语试题Word版含答案

永川中学2017-2018学年上期12月月考

　英语试题

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（综合题）两部分。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第I卷（选择题：

三部分，共100分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatisthemanplanningtodo?

A.Makesomecheese.B.Goonatrip.C.FindajobinParis.

2.Whatisthetimenow?

A.8o’clock.B.10o’clock.C.12o’clock.

3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Alocalartist.B.Theman’ssalary.C.Anapartmenttorent.

4.HowdoesDr.Heathspendmostofhistime?

A.Givinglectures.B.Conductingresearch.C.Doingofficework.

5.WhydoesElainecallPeter?

A.Toborrowhisnotes.B.Toexplainherabsence.

C.Todiscussthepresentation.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhatisJuliadoing?

A.Askingaboutherorder.

B.Reportingacomputerproblem.

C.Confirmingavisittoacompany.

7.Whenwillthechairsarrivetoday?

A.Atabout10am.B.Around12noon.C.By4pm.

听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。

8.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

A.Coursedesign.B.Courseregistration.C.Coursecontent.

9.Whatcoursedidthewomanchoose?

A.InternationalTrade.B.ModernHistory.C.Chemistry.

10.WhatwillJackdototakemathematics?

A.Waitforanopening.B.Applytothedepartment.

C.SpeaktoProfessorAnderson.

听第8段材料，回答第10-13题。

11.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inashop.B.Inacanteen.C.Inanoffice.

12.Whatbothersthewoman?

A.Hercomputerisdown.B.Herpaperismissing.C.Herhandisaching.

13.Whenisthedeadlineofthewoman’sreport?

A.Wednesday.B.Friday.C.NextMonday.

听第9段材料，回答第13-17题。

14.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Writingabook.B.Preparingalecture.C.Searchingforreferences.

15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Makehistopicmorespecific.B.Getacompletereadinglist.

C.Readatleastsixbooks.

16.Whatisthemangoingtofocuson?

A.Hollywoodinthe1920s.B.20th-centuryHollywoodmovies.

C.GoldenAgeHollywoodcomedies.

17.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Studentandteacher.B.Readerandlibrarian.

C.Customerandshopassistant.

听第10段材料，回答第18-20题。

18.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeinhighplacesthisevening?

A.There’llbeshowers.

B.There’llbeheavymist.

C.There’llbestrongwinds.

19.Howwillthedaystartincoastalareastomorrow?

A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.

20.Whencanholidaymakersexpectgoodweather?

A.Thisweekend.B.Endofthismonth.C.Nextmonth.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

SuddenlyanotherthoughtwentthroughKate’smindlikeanelectricshock.Anexpresstrainwasduetogopastaboutthirtyminuteslater.Ifitwerenotstopped,thatlongtrain,fullofpassengers,wouldfallintothestream.“Someonemustgotothestationandwarnthestation-master,”Katethought.Butwhowastogo?

Shewouldhavetogoherself.Therewasnooneelse.

Inwindandrainshestartedonherdifficultway.SoonshewasatthebridgethatcrossedtheDesMoinesRiver,abridgealsobuiltofwood,justlikethebridgeacrossHoneyCreek.Thestormhadnotwashedthisaway,buttherewasnofootpathacrossit.Shewouldhavetocrossitbysteppingfromsleeper（枕木）tosleeper.Withgreatcareshebeganthedangerouscrossing,sometimesonherhandsandknees,hardlydaringtolookdownbetweenthesleepersintothewildfloodwatersbelow.Ifsheshouldslip,shewouldfallbetweenthesleepers,intotherapidlyflowingstream.

Atlast---sheneverknewhowlongithadtakenher---shefeltsolidgroundunderherfeet.Buttherewasnotimetorest.Shestillhadtorunmorethanhalfamileandhadonlyafewminutesleft.Unlessshereachedthestationbeforetheexpressdid,many,manyliveswouldbelost.

Shedidreachthestationjustasthetraincameintosight.Fortunatelythestation-masterwasstandingoutside.“Thebridgeisdown!

Stopthetrain!

Oh,pleasestopit!

”Kateshoutedbreathlessly.

Thestation-masterwentpale.Herushedintothestationbuildingandcamebackwithasignallight.Hewavedtheredlightasthetraincameintothestation.Itwasnotasecondtooearly.

21.WhatdidKatedecidetodo?

A.Stoptheexpresstrain.B.Checkthesignallight.

C.Meetthepassengers.D.Visitthestationmaster.

22.WhichofthefollowingwordbestdescribesKate’sjourney?

A.Fruitless.B.Boring.C.Well-planned.D.Risky.

23.Whydidthestation-masterturnpale?

A.Hesuddenlyfellill.B.Herealizedthedanger.

C.Hediscoveredhismistake.D.Hebecameover-excited.

B

TheCrownePlazaHotelinCopenhagenisofferingafreemealtoanyguestwhoisabletoproduceelectricityforthehotelonanexercisebikelinkedtoagenerator（发电机）.Theideaistogetpeoplefitandreducetheircarbonfootprint.Guestswillhavetoproduceatleast10watthoursofelectricity---roughly15minutesofcyclingforsomeoneofaveragefitness.GuestsstayingatPlazaHotelwillbegivenmeatticketsworth$36oncetheyhaveproduced10watthoursofelectricity.Thebicycleswillhavesmartphonesattachedtothehandlebarsmeasuringhowmuchpowerisbeinggeneratedforthehotel.

Theplan,aworld-first,willstarton19Aprilandrunforayear.Onlyguestsstayingatthehotelwillbeabletotakepart.FrederikkeToemmergaard,hotelspokeswoman,said,“Manyofourvisitorsarebusinesspeoplewhoenjoygoingtothegym.Theremightbepeoplewhowillcyclejusttogetafreemeal,butgenerallyIdon’tthinkpeoplewilltakeadvantageofourprogramme.”

Copenhagenhasalong-standingcyclingtraditionand36%oflocalscycletoworkeachday,oneofthehighestpercentagesintheworld,accordingtothewebsitevisitcopenhagen.dk.USenvironmentalwebsiterecentlyvotedCopenhagentheworld’sbestcityforcyclists.“BecauseCopenhagenisstronglyconnectedwithcycling,wefeltthebicyclewouldworkwellasasymbolofthehotel’sgreenprofile（形象）."

Ifsuccessful,theelectricbicyclemealprogrammewillbespreadtoallCrownePlazahotelsintheUK,thehotelsaidinastatement.

24.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefreemealprogramme?

A.Topromotethehotel'sgreenconcept.

B.Tomakethecityknowntotheworld.

C.Toattractpeopletothehotelrestaurant.

D.Togetgueststostaylongeratthehotel.

25.Howcanaparticipantgetafreemeal?

A.Bybecomingaprofessionalcyclist.B.Bycyclingtoproducesomeelectricity.

C.Bylinkingasmartphonetoabicycle.D.Bymonitoringhisorhercarbonfootprint.

26.Whoaremostlikelytoenterfortheprogramme?

A.Thepoorlocalpeople.B.Theenvironmentactivists.

C.Health-conscioushotelguests.D.VisitorsfondofCopenhagenfood.

27.Accordingtoparagraph3,Copenhagenhasoneoftheworld's______.

A.bestchainhotelsB.greenestnaturalenvironments

C.longestbikepathD.highestrateofpeoplecyclingtowork

C

Digitaltechnology---emailandsmartphonesespecially---havevastlyimprovedworkers'abilitytobeproductiveoutsideofatraditionaloffice.Evenso,mostwhite-collarworkstillhappensinanoffice.Onereasonisthat,accordingtofindingsofanewsurveyofofficeworkersconductedbyWakefieldResearchfortheITcompanyCitrix,mostbossesaredoubtfulaboutremoteworking.Halfoftheworkerssaytheirbossdoesn'tacceptitandonly35percentsayit’stolerated.

Skepticalbosseswilllikelyhavetheirdoubtsreinforced（加深）bythesamesurvey,whichshowsthat43percentofworkerssaythey’vewatchedTVoramoviewhile“working”remotely,while35percenthavedonehousework,and28percenthavecookeddinner.

Itistrue,however,thatworkingathomemakespeoplemuchmoreefficient（高效的）,becauseitallowsworkerstotakecareofannoyinghouseworkwhilestillgettingtheirjobsdone.It’smuchfaster,forexample,toshopforgroceriesataquartertothreethantostandinlineduringtheafter-workrush.

Thefactthatsuchpracticesremainofficiallyunacceptedreflectshowfarwehaven'tcomeasasocietyfromthedayswhenweexpectedeveryfull-timeworkertobesupportedbyafull-timehomemaker.

MorebroadlytheWakefieldsurveysuggeststhatemployersmaybemissingalow-costwaytogiveworkerssomethingofvalue.Sixty-fourpercentofthosesurveyparticipantswhohaveworkedremotelywouldrathergiveupsomebonusinordertogetevenonedayaweekworkingfromhome.Undersuchcircumstances,smartfirmsneedtofindwaystolettheiremployeeshaveenoughflexibilitytomanagetheirtimeefficiently.

28.Whydosomeemployershesitatetoallowremoteworking?

A.Theyfearlosingcontroloftheirworkers.

B.Theywanttosticktotheirroutinepractice.

C.Theyhavelittletrustinmoderntechnology.

D.Theyareusedtoface-to-facecommunication.

29.Whatseemstobemostworkers’attitudetowardremoteworking?

A.DoubtfulB.FavorableC.ReservedD.Disapproving

30.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestsmartfirmsdo?

A.Shortentheirofficehours.B.Giveemployeesapayraise.

C.Adoptflexibleworkpatterns.D.Reducetheirstaff’sworkload.

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthelastparagraphprobablymean?

A.challengeB.stubbornnessC.freedomD.talent

D

Comfortzoneisthementalplacesurroundedbybordersinourmindwherewefeelsecure.Eventhoughthiscomfortareaanditsboundariesarejustastateofmindthathasnothingtodowithreality,itplaysahugerole