大学体验英语综合教程2 第三版 Unit 2 电子教案.docx
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大学体验英语综合教程2 第三版 Unit 2 电子教案.docx
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大学体验英语综合教程2第三版Unit2电子教案
Unit2 JobsandCareers
Objectives:
★ firstlisten,andthenlearntoaskaboutjobopportunitiesandgoforjobinterviews
★ readaboutonlinejobapplicationsanddreamjobs
★ writeabouthowtofindapotentialjob
★ practicetheuseofunrealconditions
★ writeyourownrésumé
★ visitCultureSalontolearntotellthedifferencebetweenjobandcareer
IPassageAYourDreamJob:
AClickAway
1.Summary
Sincemoststudentswillchoosetoworkaftergraduation,job-huntingisofgreatimportancetothem.Theywillwriteplentyofrésumésabouttheireducationandsendthemtothecompaniestheywanttoworkfor.Ittakesbothtimeandenergytodoso.Now,thankstothedevelopmentoftheInternet,job-huntinghasbecomemucheasier.Job-hunterscanfindajobjustbyclickingamouseonthecomputer.ManyofthemmaketheirdreamcometruethroughtheInternet.
Thisarticledescribestheexperiencesoffivepeoplewhousedonlinesourcestolookfornewjobs.TheresaSmithusedtheJOB-TRAKwebsitetofindanadministrativeassistant’sjobatauniversity.StevenToolsusedtheCareerBuilderwebsitetofindamarketingmanagementposition.MadelineGraggusedYahoo!
tofindajobteachingEnglishinJapan.NedzadDozlicusedanewspaperwebsitetofindadriver’sjobwithacardealership.WendyMellousedCareerBuildertofindapositioninhumanresourcesforamedia-information-servicescompany.Melloalsousedanotherwebsitetocalculatethecostoflivinginhernewlocationandtodecidewhatsalarytorequest.Allthesearetypicalexamplesofonlinejobsearches,sincemanydifferenttypesofjobscannowbefoundthisway.
2.LanguagePoints
1. career:
ajoborprofessionforwhichoneistrainedandwhichoneintendstofollowforthewholeofone’slife
Examples:
Therearemanymorecareersopentowomennowthanfiftyyearsago.
FlorenceNightingalemadenursinghercareer.
2. referto:
1)send(someoneorsomething)to(usuallysomeoneelse)fordecisionoraction
Examples:
TheLocalCourthasreferredthewholecasetotheHighCourt.
ThedisputebetweenthetwocountrieswasreferredtotheUnitedNations.
2)mention;speakabout
Examples:
Don’trefertothematteragain.
Thespeakerreferredtohispastexperience.
3. criteria:
(pl.)anestablishedrule,standard,orprinciple,onwhichajudgmentisbased
Examples:
Whatcriteriadoyouusewhenjudgingthequalityofastudent’swork?
Thereareseveralcriteriaofagoodschool.
4. salary:
fixed(usuallymonthly)payforregularwork
Examples:
Myfatherdrawshissalaryattheendofeverymonth.
Don’tspendallofyoursalary.Trytoputsomethingawayeachmonth.
5. resident:
apersonwholives(inaplace)andisnotjustavisitor
Examples:
Thelocalresidentswereangryatthelackofparkingspaces.
Theresidentsofthetownareproudofitsnewlibrary.
6. comeacross:
meetordiscover,especiallybychance
Examples:
Ihavejustcomeacrossabeautifulpoeminthisbook.
Shecameacrosssomeoldlettersinthecourseofhersearch.
7. curious:
eagertoknoworlearn
Examples:
Theboywascuriousabouteverythinghesaw.
MissMatfieldthrewacuriousglanceather.
8. fillout/in:
putin(whateverisneededtocompletesomething)
Examples:
AfterTompassedhisdrivingtesthefilledoutanapplicationforhisdriver’slicense.
Thepolicemanfilledoutareportoftheaccident.
9. fillup:
makeorbecomecompletelyfull
Examples:
Theroomsoonwasfilledupwithpeople.
Therainhasfilleduptheditchesagain.
10. available:
abletobegot,obtained,used,etc.
Examples:
Alimitednumberofseatsarestillavailable.
TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday’sperformance.
11. elevate:
makebetter,higher,ormoreeducated
Examples:
Theclerkwaselevatedtoamanagerialposition.
Thegovernmentistryingtoelevatethelivingstandardsofthepeople.
12. scan:
lookthroughquickly
Examples:
Hescannedthenewspaperwhilehavinghisbreakfast.
Hescannedthearticlesthatmightgivetheinformationheneeded.
13. procedure:
anactionorsetofactionsnecessaryfordoingsomething
Examples:
Writingacheckisquiteasimpleprocedure.
Wehaveworkedoutanewsetofproceduresforusingthismachine.
14. spot:
pickout,recognize,see(onepersonorthingoutofmany)
Examples:
Hewasthefirsttospotthedanger.
Wespottedthewinnerofthebeautycontestthemomentsheappeared.
15. variety:
numberorgroupofdifferentthings
Examples:
Everyonearrivedlateatthepartyforavarietyofreasons.
Thecollegelibraryhasawidevarietyofbooks.
16. potential:
thatcanormaycomeintoexistenceoraction
Examples:
Althoughthisareaisverypoornow,itspotentialwealthisgreat.
Weshouldalwaysbeonthelookoutforpotentialdangers.
17. learnof:
becomeinformedof
Examples:
Howdidyoulearnofourproduct?
Wasitthroughouradvertisement?
Ilearnedofyournewaddressfromyourparents.
18. via:
bymeansof;using
Examples:
I’vereadthisFrenchplayviaanEnglishtranslation.
IsentamessagetoMaryviahersister.
19. annual:
ofoneyear
Examples:
Theannualfarmoutputwastobeincreasedby4to5percent.
Mr.White’sannualincomeis$36000.
20. financial:
connectedwithmoney
Examples:
Inthatcasetheywouldreceivefinancialaidfromthestate.
Theyarenowconfrontedwithaseriousfinancialcrisis.
21. current:
ofpresenttime
Examples:
Theysuggestedmeasurestoovercomecurrentdifficulties.
Insomeschoolschildrenstudycurrentaffairsasasubject.
22. flash:
showforamoment
Examples:
Thenewsflashedontelevision.
Heflasheda$10noteatthemanbythedoor.
23. detailed:
withalotoffactsgiven
Examples:
Hegavemeadetailedaccountofhiswork.
Hekeptadetaileddiaryofthemeetings.
3.Importantsentences
1. Thecareerplacementcenterreferredtheliberal-artsmajortoJOB-TRAK,anInternetsitelisting45000entry-levelpositions.
ThecareerplacementcenteradvisesthestudentmajoringinliberalartstovisitJOB-TRAK,awebsitecontaining45000jobsfornewworkers.
2. SmithisoneAmericanwhoclickedherwayintoajob.
SmithisoneAmericanwhofoundajobonline.
3. “TheInternetislikehiringapersonalassistant,”saysTools.“Effortlesslyyoucanbecomeawareofopportunitiesthatmayelevateyourcareer.”
TheInternetislikeapersonalhelper.Itpresentsyouwithinformationaboutpossiblechancestoimproveyourcareer.
4. Mostmajornewspapersandtradepublicationshaveonlineversionsoftheirclassifiedlistings,enablingjob-seekerstoscanforworkavailableacrosstown,inanotherstate,oraroundtheworld.
Mostmajornewspapersandspecialistjournalshavetheirjobadvertisementsonline,tohelpjobseekersquicklyspotjobvacanciesanywhereintheworld.
5. ArefugeeofthewarinBosnia,Dozlichadhadavarietyofjobsbutwasnowreadyforsomethingnew.
Dozlic,whoescapedfromthewarinBosnia,haddoneseveraldifferentjobsbutwasnowreadytofindanewone.
6. Tofindoutmoreaboutthecompany,sheclickedontoArtitron’shomepageandthatofitsparentcompany,CeridianCorp.,whereshereviewedanannualreportandthecompany’sfinancialperformance.
Tolearnmoreaboutthecompanysheentereditswebsiteandthewebsiteofitsheadquarters,andstudiedthecompany’syearlyreportandfinancialsituations.
7. Byaccessinganonlinerealestateservice,shesawcolorphotosofrentalproperties...
Throughanonlinerealestatesite,shesawpicturesofhomeswhichapersoncanrentratherthanbuy...
4.PracticalWritingReferenceKey
Thereareseveralthingsyoucannotignorewhentrackingdowninformationonjobopenings.First,youshouldconsultyourfriends,relatives,orneighbors,whomayofferinformationunavailableelsewhere.Second,youshouldreadtheclassifiedsectioninthenewspapersoften.Next,remembertoregisterwithtwoorthreerecruitmentagencies.Finally,don’tforgettomakeuseoftheInternet.Intoday’ssocietytheInternetisaquickandcost-effectivemethodforemployerstoannouncetheiremploymentneeds.Therefore,ifyoulogontotheInternet,youjustmightfindyourdreamjob.
IIPassageB DreamJobs:
CollegeStudentsMakeTheirPicks
1.Summary
Forrecentcollegegraduates,findingajobisalotlikefindingamatchwhendating.InitsannualsurveyofU.S.collegestudents,theresearchfirmUniversumUSAaskeditsmorethan60000respondentstoidentifythecharacteristicstheyassociatewithdreamemployers,andbrokedowntheresultsintosevenpersonalitytypes:
careerists,entrepreneurs,explorers,harmonizers,hunters,idealistsandleaders.
Googlecontinuedtorankasthebigfavorite,takingtheNo.1spotinfiveofthepersonalitytypesandtakingatopthreespotinallseven.Applewasinthetopthreewithsixofthepersonalitytypes,andDisneywasinthetopthreeforfive,includingidealists,whorankeditNo.1aheadofGoogle.Banks,oilcompanies,andtheBigFouraccountingfirmslostsomeoftheirlusteramongbusinessstudents,butgovernmentandnonprofitemployershadagoodyearamongcareerists.DisneyandApple,perceivedasofferingdynamic,challengingworksettings,gainedgroundinthisyear’ssurveywithseveralpersonalitytypes.
PetterNylander,chiefexecutiveofUniversum,saysit’sclearthatyoungpeoplewantemployerswhosharetheirvaluesandareagoodfitfortheirpersonality.“Whatyouseeisyoungemployeess
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