范文六年级英语上册Unit 811复习资料沪教版.docx
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范文六年级英语上册Unit 811复习资料沪教版.docx
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范文六年级英语上册Unit811复习资料沪教版
六年级英语上册Unit8-11复习资料(沪教版)
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.dinnermenu
晚餐菜单
2.cabbagesoup
卷心菜汤
3.chickensoup
鸡汤
4.friedcabbage
炒卷心菜
5.steamedprawnswithgarlic
蒜蓉蒸虾
6.steamedfish
清蒸鱼
7.friedeggswithbacon
熏肉炒蛋
8.friedchickenwings
炸鸡翅
9.boiledeggs水煮蛋
0.bakedpotato
烤土豆
1.tomatoandeggsoup
番茄蛋汤
2.afterdinner
晚餐后
3.whatkindof…什么种类的。
。
。
4.needtodosth.需要做某事
5.wouldlikenoodlesfordinner
晚餐想吃面条
6.likeseafood
喜欢海鲜
7.inthemarket在市场
8.inthesupermarket在超市
9.atthefishstall
在鱼摊
20.inthefruitsection
在水果部门
21.freeze
v.
冰冻,结冰
frozen
adj.
冰冻的
freezing
adj.极冷的
e.g.frozenfood
冷冻食品
freezingweather
严寒的天气
22.liketoeatdumplings喜欢吃饺子
23.apacketof一包/袋
24.twohamburgers两个汉堡包
25.fruitsalad水果色拉
语言点
.forbreakfast/lunch/supper/dinner
whatwouldyoulikefordinnertonight?
今天晚饭你们想吃什么?
for在这里表目的,用途
tonight=thisevening
lastnight=yesterdayevening
2.’d=would
‘d是would的缩写形式。
wouldlikesth.=wantsth.想要某物
wouldliketodosth.=wouldlovetodosth.=wanttodosth.想要做某事
likesth.喜欢某物
liketodosth./likedoingsth.喜欢做某事
Iwouldlikesomeapples.我想要一些苹果。
Ilikeapples.我喜欢苹果。
Iwouldliketoswimafterschool.放学后我想去游泳。
Ilikeswimming.=Iliketoswim.我喜欢游泳。
3.steamedeggs(肉)炖蛋
bakedpotato烤土豆
boiledeggs水煮蛋
friedeggs炒蛋
在这里fried/boiled/steamed/baked
都是动词fry
v.油炒/煎/炸
boil
v.水煮
steamv.蒸n.水蒸气bake
v.烘,烤的过去分词形式,在句中做定语。
相当于形容词的用法。
Iwouldlikefriedeggsfordinnertonight.我晚饭想要吃炒蛋。
Ifriedeggsyesterday.我昨天炒了蛋。
4.wouldyoulikericeornoodlesfordinnertonight?
你晚饭是想吃饭还是吃面条?
or在这里是标示一种选择关系。
5.whatkindofsoup/fruitwouldyoulike?
你想要哪种汤/水果?
kind
adj.
友善的,仁慈的=friendly
e.g.bekind/friendlytoothers
n.
种类
e.g.differentkindsofapples
不同种类的苹果
eachkindof…每一种
whatkindof…
哪种…e.g.whatkindofsoup/sports
6.Iwouldalsolikesomesoup.=Iwouldlikesomesoup,too.
also,too两个都可以表示“也”,also用在句中,但是too用在句尾,并且要用逗号隔开。
Iwouldn’tlikeanysoup,either.(否定句)
7.needtodosth.需要做某事。
e.g.weneedtobuysomefoodfirst.
否定句:
wedon’tneedtobuyanyfoodfirst.
一般疑问句:
Doweneedtobuyanyfoodfirst?
回答:
yes,wedo./
No,wedon’t.
needsth.
需要某物
e.g.
Ineedsomenoodlesforlunch.
*needn’tdosth.
需要做某事
e.g.weneedn’tbuyanyfoodnow.
一般疑问句:
Needwebuyanyfoodfirst?
回答:
yes,weneed./
No,weneedn’t.
8.shoppinglist购物单。
Shopping动词的ing形式在句中充当定语。
9.favourite=likebest最喜欢的
.favourite
adj.
最喜爱的
n.
favour
喜好
e.g.Englishismyfavouritesubject.=
IlikeEnglishbest.
Iliketomatobest.=Tomatoismyfavourite.
myfavouritefoodisapples.
=Applesaremyfavouritefood.
=Ilikeapplesbest.
0.Let‟shavetomato.让我们有西红柿。
Let后面接动词原形。
1.inthemarket/inthesupermarket在市场/在超市
atthefish/fruit/meat„stall在鱼/水果/肉„„摊位
inthefish/fruit/meat„section在鱼/水果/肉„„部门
inthemarket,atthefish/fruit/meat„stall
inthesupermarket,inthefish/fruit/meat„section
2.A:
Haveyouboughtanygarlic?
你买了一些大蒜吗?
B:
yes,Ihaveboughtsomegarlic./yes,Ihave.是的,我买了些大蒜。
这是个现在完成时,bought是buy的过去分词.
现在完成时的构成是:
have/has+动词的过去分词。
mumhasboughtsomebacon.
mumhasn’tboughtanybacon.(否定句)
Hasmumboughtanybacon?
(疑问句)
yes,shehas.肯定(否定)回答
whathasmumbought?
(特殊疑问句)
3.Howmuchwasit?
=Howmuchdiditcost?
=whatwasthepriceofit?
它多少钱。
Howmuchisit?
=Howmuchdoesitcost?
Itwasfiveyuan.=Itcostfiveyuan.
Thisbookcostmetenyuan.
Thisbookdidn’tcostmetenyuan.
Howmuchdidthisbookcostme?
Ispenttenyuanonthisbook.
Ispenttenyuanbuyingthisbook.
Ipaytenyuanforthisbook.
price是“价格”的意思。
comparethepricesoffood
4.可数名词:
drinks,noodles,sweets,vegetables,tomatoes,potatoes,sandwiches
strawberry–strawberries
不可数名词:
food,garlic,meat,soup,fruit,salad,flour,bread,rice,milk,tea,
juice…
Unit9重点
.planv.计划,打算
plantodosth.计划做某事plan—planning,
plan…for
planapicnic,
haveapicnic,goforapicnic
plann.计划
e.g.whatisyourholidayplan?
2.funn.趣事/U/
--funnyadj..=interesting有趣的,滑稽的
Picnicsarefun.
**whatfunitistodosth.!
whatgreatfunitis!
3.sweetsn.糖果
;
sweetadj.甜的
4.salt
n./U/--saltyadj.
spice
n.–spicyadj.
healthn.–healthyadj.
sun—sunny,
cloud—cloudy,
rain—rainy,
fun—funny
tastev.–tastyadj.=delicious/nice=yummy
bake---baked
boil---boiled
fry---fried
steam---steamed
5.chillin.--chillies
6.感官系动词taste
smell
sound
look
feel+形容词。
e.g.tastenicewithjam蘸果酱尝起来美味
7.buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.
e.g.buysomefoodanddrinkforthepicnic为野餐买一些食物和饮料
givesth.tosb.=givesb.sth.
bringsth.tosb.=bringsb.sth.
borrowsth.fromsb.=borrowsb.sth.
lendsthtosb.=lendsb.sth.
8.havesomeapplejuice/somecola喝一些苹果汁/一些可乐
havesomebread/somesnacks/apacketofnuts吃一些面包/一些小吃/一包坚果
9.sweetcakes,saltynuts,spicysausages,sourlemons,bittercoffee
toosweet,toosalty,toospicy,toosour,toobitter
0.
Let‟sbuysomejamtospreadonthebread.让我们买些果酱,把它涂在面包上。
to在这里表目的,用途。
spreadv.
抹,传播–spread--spread
spreadbutteronthebread
涂抹黄油在面包上
1.Havetheygotenoughmoney?
enough两个重要用法:
①enough+n.
表示“足够多的”
enoughmoney
enoughfood,enoughtime,
②adj./adv.+enough
enough修饰形容词和副词要后置
e.g.
oldenough
wellenough
warmenough
2.preparev.--preparation
n.
prepareforsth.=get/bereadyforsth.为某物做准备
3.alotof=lotsof+/U/or/c/
**ThereisalotofraininShanghai.
ThereisnotmuchraininShanghai.
4.
like---dislike
一对反义词
dislike=don‟tlike
5.Shallwehaveapicnictomorrow?
=Let‟shaveapicnictomorrow.
明天我们野餐怎么样?
/我们明天去野餐吧!
Shallwe…?
/Let‟s用于提出建议。
Shall是个情态动词,后面接动词原形。
Let‟s…后面也是接动词原形。
用于提出建议:
Let’sdo…/Let’sdo…,shallwe?
Shallwedo…?
whynotdo…?
=whydon’tyoudo…?
How/whataboutdoing…..?
可用ok./That’sagoodidea./Great!
/Itsoundsinteresting.来回答。
Let’shaveapicnictomorrow,shallwe?
That’sagoodidea.
Allright.=ok.
Shallwebuysomesoftdrinks?
That’sagoodidea.
Allright.=ok.16.whydo/don’tyoulike„?
Ilike…because…**单复数一致
e.g.whydoyoulikesausages?
Ilikethembecausetheyarenice.
whydon’tyoulikeorangejuice?
Idon’tlikeitbecauseitistoosour.
7.Ilikeorangesbecausetheyaresweet.
whydoyoulikeoranges?
Idon’tlikespicysausagesbecausetheyaretoospicy.
whydon’tyoulikespicysausages?
Idon’twantanycolabecauseit’stoosweet.
whydon’tyouwantanycola?
8.wouldyoulikesome…?
yes,please./No,thanks./No,thankyou.
------wouldyoulikesomesnacks?
-------No,thanks.Idon‟twantany.Iwantsomefruit.
Some用在肯定句中,any用于否定和疑问句中。
wouldyoulikesomesnacks?
用some是希望得到对方肯定的回答。
I’dliketobuysome…=Iwanttobuysome…
Iwouldn’tliketobuyany…=Idon’twanttobuyany…
9.abottleofjam,
twobottlesofjam
abigbagofice
twobagsofice
20.Breadtastesnicewithjam
21.gotosp.todosth.
gotothesupermarkettobuysomefoodforthepicnic
22.
eatalotofthings=many=lotsof=plentyof
23.Howmuchmoneydotheyneedfrom…?
Ihavegottwenty-oneyuan.
Howmuchmoneyhaveyougot?
24.
.A:
mayIhavesome…,please?
B:
ok.Hereyouare./Sorry.Ihaven‟tgotany.
mayI…?
用于提出请求。
回答时,表示允许,常用ok。
/Sure./Allright./yes,youmay.
表示拒绝时,常用No,youmaynot./I‟mafraidyoucan‟t.并且maynot不能用缩写的形式。
Unit10Healthyeating
.
healthyeating健康的饮食=ahealthydiet
keephealthy,
keepushealthy,
keepourhealth
2.gooddietsandbaddiets好的食谱和不好的食谱
3.afoodpyramid一个食物金字塔
howmuchofeachkindoffood
4.needalittlefat,saltandsugar需要一点脂肪,盐和糖
alittle=some
5.someyogurt一些酸奶weneedsomeyogurt.
wedon’tneedanyyogurt.
Doyouneedanyyogurt?
6.needplentyoffreshfruitandvegetables
plentyof=alotof=lotsof=many=much=enough
7.freshfruitandvegetables新鲜的水果和蔬菜
needalotofrice,noodlesandbread
Howmuchfruitdoweneedeveryday?
Howmuch+UN.
Howmany+cN.
some+cN./UN.
8.beunhealthy不健康的
9.haveanunhealthydiet有不健康的食谱
fatandunhealthy
fat—fatter,
healthy—healthier
0.donoexercise不做运动
dosomeexercise,
dosomemathsexercises
1.befitandhealthy健康的
2.liveinthecountryside住在乡村liveinthecity,
cities
oneofthebestcities,oneofthebiggestcities
3.staywithhiscousin
staywithsb.和某人呆在一起
4.becomefitandhealthy变得健康的fit=healthy
5.havesomeporridgeforbreakfast早餐吃些粥
workinthegardeneveryday
oneday,onemorning,oneevening,
inthe
morning/afternoon/evening,
onSundaymorning,onwednesdayafternoon,onthemorningofjanuary14
gotovisitsb.=see
6.behealthierthan比。
。
。
健康
7.belesshealththan不如。
。
。
健康=unhealthierthan
8.beashealthyas像。
。
。
一样健康
9.beasunhealthyas像。
。
。
一样不健康
20.as…as
像。
。
。
一样;如同
asoldas
21.one…theother
一个。
。
。
另一个
22.goodeatinghabits良好的饮食习惯
23.doaquiz做一个小测试
aquizabouteatinghabits,
aquizaboutswimming
24.shoulddosth.应该做某事
shouldnotdosth.=shouldn’tdosth.不应该做某事
Ishouldnoteattoomuchspicyfood.
25.somesuggestionsforgoodeatinghabits一些良好的饮食习惯的建议
suggest—suggestion
26.
Ihadlunchwithher.
Ididn’thavelunchwithher.
Didyouhavelunchwithher?
27.
somechips=afewchips
someicecream=alittleicecream
28.
Idon’thavethatkindoffood
29.
onlyeatalittlesaltandsugar
eat---ate---eaten
Have…eaten,haven’teaten
Did…eat,didn’
30.
forafewweeks=forsomeweeks
-----Howlong…?
31.
whatdidyouhaveforbreakfastyesterday?
Ihadeggsandmilk.
32.
Eggsaremyfavouritefood.
=Ilikeeggsbest.
32.
Ihadalotofcolaforlunch.=drank
Ididn’thavemuchcolaforlunch.
Didyouhavemuchcolaforlunch?
34.
Ihadsteamedchickenwithrice.=ate
35.
somevegetablesoup
atthevegetablestall
plentyofvegetables
36.
havealotofboiledvegetablesfordinner.
37.
yourdietisunhealthy.mineishealthy.
38.brushyourteeth
washhands
39.beforeyougotobed=beforegoingtobed
40.eatalotoffriedfood
42.toomany+cn.,
toomuch+un.
toolittle+un.
toolittlemoney
everyday每一天
alotof/plentyof/some/alittle很多/大量的/一些/一些
chips薯
hamburger汉堡包
biscuits饼干
pizza比萨
icecream冰淇淋
porridge粥
lemontea柠檬茶
havealittletea喝点茶
steamedch
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