浙江省乐清市国际外国语学校学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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浙江省乐清市国际外国语学校学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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浙江省乐清市国际外国语学校学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
乐清市国际外国语学校高一年级2015-2016学年上学期期中考试英语试题
时间:
100分钟分值120分命题:
李英
★祝考试顺利★
第Ⅰ卷选择题(共两部分,满分70分)
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Istheworldreallygoingmad?
_____dayIwassittinginarestaurant_____aquickdrinkandatalkwithafewfriendswhenitsuddenly_____methatalmosteveryoneintherestaurantwassmoking.Itwasn’tlong_____thewholeroomwas_____withsmoke.Iaskedwithanapologyfor_____toopenawindowtostopmyself_____!
Nowadaysairpollutionissomethingthathardlyquestionanymore.However,Istillcan’twalkdownthestreetinanyofthebigcitieswithout_____thatpeopleare_____theairpollution.Itistimeforthegovernmentdepartmentsoftheworldtointroduceemission(废气排放)controlsonallcarsand_____thepublictransportsystem(公共交通体系)toencouragepeopleto_____theircarsathome.Afriendofminetakesflyinglessoneachmorninganditreallymakeshim_____whenheclimbsabovethesmoglayer(烟雾)andlooksdown_____itandthinks:
“I’mbreathingthat!
”Thiskindof_____resultsfromthebadmanagementofresources.Wastethingscan_____should,betreatedproperly.Housebuilding,road_____,andindustrialdevelopmentareallearthmoving(orearth-reducing)operationsandcanchangethebalancesof_____createdovermillionsofyears.Iwouldliketo_____seriousstudiesdoneonallthesemainworksbeforetheyarebuilt.Also,thereshouldbe_____nationalparkssetuptokeepthemostbeautifulpartsofourcountriesintheirnatural_____.
1.A.TheotherB.AnotherC.EveryD.Each
2.A.askingforB.drinkingC.havingD.buying
3.A.seemedB.struckC.sankD.showed
4.A.agoB.afterC.beforeD.now
5.A.fullB.filledC.crowedD.parked
6.A.promiseB.helpC.suggestionD.permission
7.A.standingB.sittingC.talkingD.dying
8.A.thinkingB.persuadingC.decidingD.learning
9.A.sufferingB.dyingC.walkingD.standing
10.A.increaseB.reduceC.improveD.raise
11.A.washB.repairC.driveD.leave
12.A.sickB.tiredC.foolishD.excited
13.A.onB.atC.fromD.for
14.A.discussionB.questionC.pollutionD.operation
15.A.butB.yetC.stillD.and
16.A.workB.constructionC.buildingD.setting
17.A.lifeB.mindC.humanbeingD.plants
18.A.seeB.startC.enjoyD.pay
19.A.fewB.anyC.moreD.no
20.A.situationB.statesC.soilsD.places
第二节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”Similarly,ifwedrinkalittlemorewatereveryday,wemayfindthatweneedtogotothedoctoralotlessoften.Ahealthydietismadeupofwaterandagreatmanydifferentkindsoffoods.Weknowthathealthyfoodslikefruits,vegetablesandfish,areimportantastheyprovideuswithenergyandfiber,withoutgivingustoomuchfatandsugar.Butwhyiswaterimportant?
Thehumanbodyneedswatertosurvive.Waterisimportantasitcarriespoisonsandwasteoutofourbodies.However,doctorsadviseustodrinkplentyofwater,muchmorethanthesmallamountweneedtostayalive.
Somedoctorsbelievethatwaterisimportantforourhealthinallkindsofways.Theybelievethatagreatmanyillnessesandhealthproblemsappearasaresultofdehydration--alack(缺少)ofwaterinthebody.Mostpeoplearedehydratedatleastsomeoftime,althoughtheyprobablydon’tknowit.Itissurprisingtolearnthatifwefeelthirsty,wearealreadyinthefirststagesofdehydration.Infact,weareadvisedtodrinkwaterbeforewefeelthirsty.
Thesedoctorsthinkthathealthproblemssuchasheadaches,highbloodpressureandasthmacouldbehelpedifpeopledrinkmorewater.Theyalsobelievethatdrinkingmorewatercanhelppeoplewhoareoverweight.Watercontainsnocaloriessoitwillnotmakeusputonweight.Ifwedrinkwater,wewillprobablydrinklesssugarysoftdrinkssuchasCoca-cola.Doctorsalsobelievethatdrinkingmorewatermaystoppeoplefromovereating.Theysaythatmanypeoplethinkthattheyarehungrywhentheyare,infact,thirsty.Doctorssuggest,therefore,thatweeatlessfoodanddrinkmorewater.
Therearestillmanyhealthproblemsthatcannotbesolvedbydrinkingwater,soweshouldnotstopgoingtoseeingthedoctorcompletely.However,ifwemakeadecisiontodrinkwatereveryday,wemayfindthatweneedtogotothedoctoralotlessoften.
21.Weneed_____forahealthydiet.
A.fibreB.Wateranddifferentfoods
C.waterD.food
22.Fromthetext,weknowwatercancarry_________.
A.energyandfibreinourbodies
B.fruit,vegetablesandfishinourbodies
C.poisonsandwasteoutofourbodies
D.sugarandfatoutofourbodies
23.Lackofwatercausedpeopletoputonweighttoomuchbecause_______.
A.itmakesthemhungry
B.theythinktheyarethirstyandeatless
C.waterhasnocalories
D.theythinktheyarehungryandeattoomuch
24.Whichofthefollowingisn’tmentionedinthepassage?
A.Theamountofwaterapersonshoulddrinkinaday.
B.Somehealthyproblemsstartbecauseofalackofwater.
C.Drinkingmorewatermaystoppeoplefromovereating.
D.Fruitprovidesuswithenergyandfibre.
WhenIwas12,allIwantedwasasignet(图章)ring.Theywerethe"in"thinganditseemedeverygirlexceptmehadone.Onmy13thbirthday,myMumgavemeasignetringwithmyinitials(姓名首字母)carvedintoit.Iwasinheaven.
Whatmadeitevenmorespecialwasthatitwasabouttheonlythingthatwasn'tbeing"replaced".We'dbeenburntoutinfiresthatsweptthroughourareaearlierthatyearandhadlosteverything—somostofthe"new"stuff(东西)wegotwasreallyjusttoreplacewhatwe'dlost.Butnotmyring.Myringwasnew.
Then,onlyonemonthlater,Ilostit.Itookitoffbeforebedanditwasmissinginthemorning.Iwassadandsearchedeverywhereforit.Butitseemedtohavedisappeared.Eventually,Igaveupandstoppedlookingforit.Andtwoyearslater,wesoldthehouseandmovedaway.
Yearspassed,andacoupleofmoveslater,Iwasvisitingmyparents'whenMumtoldmethatshehadsomethingforme.Itwasn'tmybirthday,norwasitEasterorChristmasoranyothergift-givingoccasion.Mumnoticedmyquestioninglook."You'llrecognizethisone,"shesaid,smiling.
Thenshehandedmeasmallringbox.Itookitfromherandopenedittofindmybeautifulsignetringinside.Thefamilywhohadboughtourhouse13yearsearlierhadrecentlydecidedtodosomeredecorations,whichincludedreplacingthecarpets.Whentheypulledthecarpetupinmyoldbedroom,theyfoundthering.Asithadmyinitialscarvedintoit,theyrealizedwhoownedthering.They'dhaditprofessionallycleanedupbyajewelerbeforesendingittomymother.Anditstillfitsme.
25..Theunderlinedword"in"inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans"_____".
A.fashionableB.available
C.practicalD.renewable
26..Whenshegottheringback,thewriterwasabout_____.
A.13yearsoldB.15yearsold
C.26yearsoldD.28yearsold
27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thewriter'sfamilymovedseveraltimes.
B.Thewriterneverstoppedlookingforherring.
C.Thewriter'sringwascleanedupbythenewhouseowner.
D.Thewriterlostherringinthemorningwhenshetookitoff.
28.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.MyNewRingB.LostandFound
C.LostandReplaceD.AnExpensiveRing
InBritaininthe1890stherewasapostcard“craze(热潮)”.Peopleformedclubsandcollectedandexchangedpostcards.EvenQueenVictoriahadherownprivatecollection.
WhenEdwardwastheking,theBritishhadacheapandgoodpostalsystem.Ifanyonewantedtotellafriendthattheywerecomingforteaintheafternoon,theywouldsendapostcardinthemorning.“Dropmeacard”wasascommonthenas“givemearing”asnow.
In1902animportantstepwastaken.Thegovernmentsaidthathalfofthesidethatwasusedfortheaddressonthepostcardcouldbeusedformessages,andthewholeoftheothersidecouldbeusedforapicture.Itwasthenthatthesimplepostcard,asweknownow,wascreated.
29.InBritaininthe1890s,_______.
A.peoplewereinterestedinsendingcards
B.peoplewereinterestedinplayingcards
C.peoplewereinterestedincollectingpostcards
D.peoplewereinterestedinbuyingpostcards
30.WhichstatementisTRUE?
A.Postcardswerenotusedinthe19thcentury.
B.Itwasnotuntil1902thatthesimplepostcardasweknowwascreated.
C.Postcardswereusedonlyforcollectioninthe1890s.
D.Therewasnomessageontheoldpostcard.
31.Choosethebesttitleforthepassage.
A.PostcardsOldandNew
B.PostcardClubsinthe1890s
C.CreationofthePresentPostcard
D.PostalSysteminBritain
Asayoungboy,Isometimestraveledthecountryroadswithmydad.Hewasaruralmailcarrier,andonSaturdayshewouldaskmetogowithhim.Drivingthroughthecountrysidewasalwaysanadventure:
Therewereanimalstosee,peopletovisit,andchocolatecookiesifyouknewwheretostop,andDaddid.
Inthespring,Daddeliveredboxesfullofbabychickens,andwhenIwasaboyitwassuchfuntostickyourfingersthroughoneoftheholesoftheboxesandletthebabybirdspeckonyourfingers.
OnDad'sfinaldayofwork,ittookhimwellintotheeveningtocompletehisroundsbecauseatleastonememberfromeachfamilywaswaitingattheirmailboxtothankhimforhisfriendshipandhisyearsofservice."Twohundredandnineteenmailboxesonmyroute,"heusedtosay,“andastoryateveryone."Oneladyhadnomailbox,soDadtookthemailintohereverydaybecauseshewasnearlyblind.Onceinside,hereadhermailandhelpedherpayherbills.
Mailboxe
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