8417年新人教版高二英语上学期中段考试题.docx
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8417年新人教版高二英语上学期中段考试题.docx
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8417年新人教版高二英语上学期中段考试题
高二英语上学期中段考试题
本试卷由四大部分组成,分为(选择题)和(非选择题)。
共150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意:
1.答题前,学生务必将自己的姓名、班级、座号用钢笔或墨水笔写在答题卷上。
2.每小题选出的答案后,请写在答题卷对应题目的位置上,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净。
答案不能答在试卷上。
3.考试结束,学生可只交答题卷。
4.56-60答案填涂时请注意,E答案将AB涂黑,F答案将CD涂黑。
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分35分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音结束后,你将试卷上的答案写到答题卷上。
第一节:
听对话或独白(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读每个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听下面一段对话,回答第1—3题。
1.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.He’sJapanese.
B.He’savisitorjustarrivinginTokyo.
C.He’saforeignerwho’sstayinginTokyo.
2.Whatisthewomanworryingabout?
A.Shecan’tdealwiththetimedifference.
B.Shecan’tusechopsticks.
C.Shewon’tseeherfamilyforsometime.
3.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisafternoon?
A.Sleep.B.VisitTokyo.C.LeaveJapan.
请听下面一段对话,回答第4—6题。
4.Wheredidthewomanseetheaccident?
A.InsideBrown’stoyshop.B.OutsideBrown’stoyshop.C.OnBrownStreet.
5.Whendidtheaccidenttakeplace?
A.B.C.
6.Whatcolorwasthetrafficlightwhenthetruckwaspassingthecrossing?
A.GreenB.RedC.Yellow
请听下面一段对话,回答第7—9题。
7.What’stheweatherliketoday?
A.CoolB.WarmC.Hot
8.Whatspecialviewwillthetouristsgetinthispark?
A.Housesofallshapesandstyles.
B.Birdsofallcolor.
C.Schoolteachersandthepupils.
9.Whatdopeopleenjoydoingintheparkinlateautumnandwinter?
A.Takingphotos.B.Watchingbirds.C.Skating.
请听下面一段对话,回答第10—12题。
10.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Anarticle.B.Awebsite.C.Animalprotection.
11.Whathasadirecteffectontheanimals?
A.Thedecreaseofthenaturalresources.
B.Thedecreaseofspace.
C.Theincreasingpopulation.
12.Whatproblemscanthedisappearanceofanimalscauseaccordingtosociologist?
A.Politicalproblems.B.Economicproblems.C.Healthproblems.
请听下面一段对话,回答第13—15题。
13.HowmanyyearsofhistorydoesYorkhave?
A.Lessthan1,900years.B.Only71years.C.Over1,900years.
14.WhatdoweknowaboutYork?
A.Ithasalonghistory.
B.It’sbotholdandmodern.
C.It’sthemostpopularcityintheworld.
15.What’sthetextmainlyabout?
A.AbriefintroductiontoYork.B.PlacesofinterestinYork.C.ThehistoryofYork.
第二节:
听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段独白。
请根据题目要求,从听到的内容中获取必要信息,填入标号为16—20的空格中。
录音读两遍。
你有90秒钟的作答时间。
答案做在答题卷上。
Contents
fromJake’sbrothertoJake
describedhis16inNewYorkandsentsome17aboutsomeplacesofinterestthere.Hefelt18forhomeandalonethere.
fromJaketoJake’sbrother
sentsome19tomakemorefriendsthere.GavehisbrothersomephotosoftheirnewhouseandonesofJakeandhis20.
第二部分:
语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:
完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A21-year-oldGermantourist,whowantedtovisithisgirlfriendintheAustraliancitySydney,(21)13,000kilometersawaynearSidney,Montana,inAmericaaftermistyping(打错单词)his(22)onaflightbookingWebsite.
(23)fortheAustraliansummerinT-shirtandshorts,TobiGuttleftGermanyforafour-week(24).
Insteadofarrivingin“down-under(指澳大利亚)”,Guttfoundhimselfonadifferentcontinentandboundfor(飞向---)thecoldstateofMontana.
“IdidwonderbutIdidn’twanttosay(25),”GutttoldtheBildnewspaper.“Ithoughttomyself,IcanflytoAustraliavia(经由)theUnitedStates.”
Gutt’sairlineticketroutedhimvia(=through)theU.S.cityofPortland,Oregon,toBillings,Montana.Onlywhenhewasaboutto(26)aflighttoSidney—anoiltownofabout5,000people—didherealizehis(27).
The(28)tourist,whohadonlyathinjackettokeepoutthewinter(29),spentthreedaysinBillingsairportbeforehewasabletobuyanewtickettoAustraliawith600euros(欧元)incash(现金)thathis(30)sentoverfromGermany.
“Ididn’tnoticethemistakeasmysonisusuallygoodwithcomputers,”hismother,Sabine,toldReuters.
21.A.brokeB.landedC.partedD.took
22.A.nameB.numberC.dateD.destination
23.A.PreparedB.SentC.DressedD.Misled
24.A.holidayB.walkC.flightD.voyage
25.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything
26.A.bookB.escapeC.enjoyD.board
27.A.mistakeB.dreamC.lossD.way
28.A.lovelyB.lonelyC.poorD.clever
29.A.snowB.temperatureC.coldD.time
30.A.girlfriendB.parentsC.bankD.company
第二节:
语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填在标号为31-40的相应位置。
ChristmasinAustraliaisveryhot.WhileCanadaisinthemiddleof(31)_______,Australiansarebakinginsummerheat.Itisnot(32)_________(usual)tohaveChristmasDaywellintothemid-30sdegreesCelsius(摄氏度).
Atraditional(33)_________includesaturkeydinner,withhamandpork.AdeliciousChristmasplumpuddingisaddedfordessert(甜点).Asmallgift(34)_________(bake)inside.Whoeverfindsthiswillenjoygoodluck.
SomeAustraliansandparticularlytouristsoftenhavetheir(35)________dinneratmiddayonalocalbeach.(36)_________beachinSydneyattractsthousandsofpeopleonChristmasDay.OtherfamiliescelebrateChristmas(37)_________havingapicnic.Iftheyareathome,theyoftenenjoysomeoutdooractivitiessuchasswimminginapoolandplayingcricket(板球)outthebackyard.
ThewarmweatherallowsAustralianstoenjoyatradition,CarolsbyCandlelight(烛光颂歌),which(38)________(begin)in1937.ItisheldeveryyearonChristmasEve,whenthousandsofpeoplegatherinthecityofMelbourneto(39)_________theirfavoriteChristmassongs.
ShortsandT-shirtsarethemostpopularChristmasgiftsinAustralia.AtmanybeachesSantaClausarrivesonasurfboard,(40)_________evenonasurflifesavingboat.
第三部分:
阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并把答案写在答题卷上。
(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Intoday'sworld,werelyoncomputersasneverbefore.Theyareusedforeverythingfromorderingapizzatorunninghospitalsandmilitarydefensesystems.Bankingandcreditcardinformationisstoredandaccessedbycomputers.Sowhathappenswhenacomputergetsinfectedwithavirus?
Oneeffectisthatpeople'saccesstotheire-mailaccountsiscutoff.Amoreseriouspossibleconsequenceisthatbillionsofdollarscouldbelost.
Avirusisacomputerprogramthatcopiesitselfontootherprogramsandinfectsthem.Similartoaneasilyspreaddisease,acomputervirusgoesfromcomputertocomputer,eitheraddingtoorchangingthetasksaprogramisdesignedtodo.
Thefirstcomputerviruseswerecreatedinthemid'80sandhadvaryingeffects.Somecausedfilestobedeleted,ormadethelettersonthescreenappeartofalloff.Othersdisplayedaspecificmessageoncethecomputerwasturnedon.
Virusestodayaremuchmorewidespreadanddangerousthaneverbefore.Perhapsthemostdamagingtodatehasbeenthe"ILoveYou"virus."ILoveYou"appearedinMay2000andhaspossiblybeenthemostdestructivevirusintermsofmonetaryloss.
Thevirusisreleased(释放)whenanattachment(附件)toafake(假的)e-mailmessageisopened.Bychangingthenamesoffilesoncomputers,"ILoveYou"makesthemdifficulttoaccess.Italsosearchesforimportantpersonalinformation,includingpasswords,whichitsendstoawebsiteforotherstosee.
Itisestimated(估计)thatmorethan45millionpeoplein20countrieshavehadtheircomputersinfectedbythe"ILoveYou"virus.SomesaythecostofrepairandlostbusinesshasbeenmorethanUS$10billion.
Ifyouownacomputer,itisimportanttokeepitingoodhealthbyinstallingan
anti-virusprogram.Ifupdatedfrequently,itwillprotectyoure-mailaccess--nottomentionyourwallet.
41.Whatdoes"virus"meaninthearticle?
A.Aneasilyspreaddisease.
B.Acontagious(传染的)computerprogram.
C.Anextremelysmallorganism(生物)whichcausesdisease.
D.Aparasite(寄生虫)incomputer.
42.Howdoes"ILoveYou"virusspread?
A.Itisspreadwhenane-mailaccountisopened.
B.Itisspreadthroughon-linechatting.
C.Itisspreadthroughe-mail.
D.Itspreadsfromwebsitetowebsite.
43.Whichofthefollowingisoneofthedamagesbroughtby"ILoveYou"virus?
A.Itdeletesfiles.B.Itautomaticallyturnsoncomputers.
C.Itautomaticallyturnsoffcomputers.D.Itmakesitdifficulttoaccessfiles.
44.Whichofthefollowingisthebestwaytoguardagainstvirus?
A.Toloadanup-to-dateanti-virusprogramintoourcomputer.
B.Nottouseane-mailaccount.
C.Toupgradeourcomputer.
D.NottousetheInternet.
45.Whatisthepurposeofthearticle?
A.Towarnusagainstvirus.
B.Toremindustheimportanceofbeinghealthy.
C.Tostresstheimportanceofcomputer.
D.Toalertustoeconomicloss.
B
Ratseatourfoodormakeitsodirtythatitisn’tfitforpeopleatall.That’swhypeopleoftenkillthembylayingdownpoison.
Afteradayortow,theyfindthepoisonstillthere.Theratshaven’ttouchedit,eventhoughitisnearthefoodwhichtheyeat.Peoplethinktheymustbecleverandcunning,
Somescientistshavebeentryingtofindoutthebestwaytopoisonrats.Theyhavewatchedtoseejustwhataratdoesdayandnight.Theyhavefoundoutthatratsarenotsoclever.Theyarejustveryshy(胆怯的).
Ratsusuallyliveinholes.Theyrunfromtheseholestowheretheyeatanddrink.Theyhavespecialpathsonwhichtheytraveleachtime.Sotheyknowtheirpathsquitewell.
Ifanythingnew,suchasstoneorwood,isputinthepath,theratswon’tgonearitatfirstastheytoofrightened.Itwilltakethemmanydaystogetoverthefear.Theyarealsofrightenedtog
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