学年广东省普宁市华美实验学校高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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学年广东省普宁市华美实验学校高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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学年广东省普宁市华美实验学校高一下学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含答案
第一部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WheretoDrink
CafeSanBernardo
Jointable-tennisandpool-playingport.CafeSanBernardohasbeenrunningsince1912.TheVillaCrespodivebaralsooffersuptablefootballfor£4anhour.Serviceisefficient;withlastordersat5am.Thedailyhappyhourbetween6pmand9pmincludes60minutesplayingyourgameofchoice,plusahalf-bottleofredwineandacornpie,for£9.
●AvenueCorrientes5436,VillaCrespo,541148053956,
MSalum
eria&Enoteca
Tradingonlyinwinewithastory,sommelier(侍酒师)MarianaTortachoosesnewwaysonadailybasis,andkeepsalistofaround250labels.There'snowinemenu—simplytakeyourbottlefromtheshelf.
●Open11:
00am-11:
30pm,ElSalvador5777,PalermoHollywood,541147789016,onFacebook
NegroCuevadeCafe
CoffeehasfounditsplaceinBuenosAires
.WhileLAB:
Tostadores,TheShelterandCoffeeTownarefamousnewplaces,NegroCuevadeCafeisoneofthebestdowntown.ItservesEcuadorian,ColombianandBrazilianbeans,anditsattractingcakesincludecroissant.
●Open9:
30am-7:
00pm,Suipacha637,Microcentro,541143223000,negrocafe.com
LaCalle
HeadtotheNicetoVegaaddressandyou'llbefacedwithapizza.Orderthespecialwine,specialcandy,andpreparetosinguntildawnwithahigh-energyyoungcrowd.
●Open8:
00pm-2:
00am,NicetoVega4942,PalermoSoho,541139141972,onFacebook
1.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttodosomesports?
A.541147789016.B.541148553956.
C.541143223000.D.541139141972.
2.WhencanyougotoMSalumeria&Enoteca?
A.Allday.B.1:
00am.C.3:
00pm.D.10:
00am.
3.WhatmakesLaCalledifferent?
AItshavingspecialcandy.B.Itshavingnowinemenu.
C.Itsallowingyoutoplaygames.D.Itsopeningforthelongesttime.
B
“Thisisn'tDisneyland,I'mnotanovelty(新奇),thisisasrealasitgets.”singTheSistersofInvention.
Theyoungwomen—Annika,Michelle,Jackie,AimeeandCaroline—areapopgroupwithadifference.Allhavelearningdifficultiesandsomehaveextradisabilities.
Thefivearebasedi
nAdelaide,Australia,andmetin2010whentheysangtogetherinachoir(合唱队)runbyTutti,anorganizationwhichsupportsdisabledartists.Tuttisawtheyhadtalentandinvitedthemtoformagroup.Nowtheyperformtogethertwoorthreetimespermonth,andthisishowtheymakealiving.
Michelleis25andhascerebralpalsy(脑瘫)andamildlearningdisability.Shesays,“WechoosethenameTheSistersofInventionbecausewearelikesistersandwesupporteachotheronandoffstage.”
Alltheirsongsarebasedonthemembers'ownexperiencesandwerewrittenasagroupintheirtwiceweeklymeetingsatTutti.“WewouldarriveinthemorningandI'dsay,‘Whatdoyouwanttotalkabouttoday?
’”saystheirmanagerandproducerMichaelRoss.Hethennoteddowneverythingtheysaiduntillyrics(歌词)tookshape.Hesays,“WhatI'minterestedinisthatweg
ettoseetheworldinawaythatpeopleinpopculturealmostnevergettosee.Itiscreativegold.”
Whentheyperformtheirsongs,thephysicalsideoftheirdisabilitiesismoreobvious,butRosssays,“They'renotuptheretoshowtheirdifficulties.They'reuptheretoshowtheirstrengths.”
4.WhatdoweknowaboutTheSistersofInvention?
A.Allitsmembersaredisabled.B.Itwasfoundedallbyfivegirls.
C.Ithasexistedforlessthantenyears.D.Theyperformnottomakemoney.
5.ThegirlschoosethenameTheSistersofInventionbecause________.
A.theyallhavegreattalentB.theyhelpeachotherlikesisters
C.theyhavethesameexperiencesD.theyaregoodatinventingthings
6.HowdoesMichaelRossproducelyricsforTheSistersofInvention?
A.Bytalkingwiththegirls.B.Byaskingthegirlsquestions.
C.Bylearningaboutpopculture.D.Byusinghispersonalexperiences.
7.HowdoaudiencesprobablyfeelwatchingtheperformancesofTheSistersofInvention?
A.Theywillfeelbored.B.Theywillbeinspired.
C.Theywillfeeldisappointed.D.Theywillhavepityonthem.
C
Doctorsrecognizeobesityasahealthproblem.Sowhyisitsohardforthemtotalktotheirpatientsaboutit?
Theresultsoftwosurveys,oneofprimarycarephysiciansandtheotherofpatients,foundthatwhilemostdoctorswanttohelppatientsloseweightandthinkitistheirresponsibilitytodoso,theyoftendon'tknowwhattosay.
“Sowhiledoctorsmaytellpatientstheyareoverweight,theconversationoftenendsthere,”saidChristineC.Ferguson,“Withoutbeingtoldaboutdangerfordiabetes(糖尿病),weoftenthinklittleofit.”
Thelackofdialoguehurtspatients,too.Thepatientsurvey,ofover1,000adults,foundthatmostoverweightpatientsdon'tevenknowthatthey'retooheavy.Only39percentofoverweightpeoplesurveyedhadeverbeentoldbyahealthcareproviderthattheywereoverweight.Ofthosewhoweretoldtheywereobese,90percentwerealsotoldbytheirdoctorstoloseweight,thesurveyfound.
Infact,mosthavetriedtoloseweightandmayhavebeensuccessfulinthepast—andmanyarestilltrying,thesurveyfound.Andmanyunderstandthatlosingevenasmallamountofweightcanhaveapositiveinfluenceontheirhealthandreducetheirriskofobesityrelateddiseaseslikehypertension(高血压)anddiabetes.
Dr.WilliamBestermannJr.,said“Ifyou'retobesuccessfulwithhelpingyourpatientsloseweight,youhavetotalktothemactuallyateveryvisitabouttheirprogress,andfindsomethingtoencouragethemandguidethem.”
Headmittedthatmanydoctorste
ndtobenotoptimistic.
“Partofthisisthatthere'sthiscommonbelief,anddoctorsareburdenedbyit,too,thatoverweightpeopleareweakwilledandjustdon'thaveanywillpower,”hesaid.“Ifyouthinkthatway,you'renotgoingtospendtimehavingaproductiveconversation.”
8.ChristineC.Fergusonisprobably________.
A.adoctorB.apatientC.ascientistD.anofficer
9.Howmanyofthepatientssurveyedhavebeenadvisedbytheirdoctorstoloseweight?
A.About350. B.About390.C.About900.D.1,000.
10.WhatcanbeinferredaboutobesitypatientsinParagraph5?
A.Theyarenotashopelessasdoctorsthinktheyare.
B.Mostofthemhavetriedhardtoloseweight,butwithoutsuccess.
C.Manydon’trealizetheimportanceoflosingweight.
D.Mostofthemhavejustgivenuptheirhopeofbecominglessheavy.
11.Accordingtothepassage,whichfactorcontributestothelackofdialoguebetweendoctorsandpatients?
A.Mostdoctorsjustneverthinkofwarningtheirpatientsabouttheirweightproblem.
B.Manydoctorsfinditdifficulttopersuadeoverweightpeopletoloseweight.
C.Mostpatientsaretooweakwilledtodoanythingabouttheirweight.
D.Manypatientstendnottotrusttheirdoctorsabouttheirweightproblem.
D
TheoldChinesesaying“ashappyasspendingtheNewYear”mightbeoutdated(过时的)nowinthebusymodernworld.TheSpringFestivalisregardedasthemostimportantfestivalforChinesepeopleandanoccasionforallfamilymemberstogettogether.Butmanytraditionalcustoms
accompanyingtheSpringFestival,however,haveweakenedinpractice.
Settingofffireworkswasoncethem
osttypicalcustomoftheSpringFestival.Peoplethoughtthesputtering(爆裂)soundcouldhelpdriveawayevilspirits.However,theactivityhasbeencompletelyorpartiallyforbiddeninbigcitiesforyearsasthegovernmenthastakensecurity,noiseandpollutionfactorsintoconsideration.
“Inrecentyears,somecitieshavebeguntoallowpeopletolightfireworksduringlimitedhoursattheSpringFestival.”saidZhouXing,afolkloreresearcher.
“Aspeoplegainmoreincome,theNewYearholidayisjustlikeanyother.Afterlongworkdays,manypeopleusetheNewYearholidaytotakearest,ratherthanvisitingfriendsandneighbors.TheprocessofmakingandenjoyingthefamilydinneronSpringFestivalEveisthemostimportantthing.However,manyfamilieswouldliketoeatouttosavetimeandenergy,”saidLiShunzhi,aresidentofHarbin,Heilongjiang.
“Ienjoytheholidaysverymuchinthecountryside.MyfamilyhasbeenpreparingfortheSpringFestivalmorethantwoweeksbeforetheholiday,cleaningthehouse,buyingholidaygoodsanddecoratingthehousewithpapercuttings.OnNewYear'sEve,thewholefamilystaysuptoseetheNewYearin,andinthedaystofollow,aseriesofactivitiessuchasliondancing,dragonlanterndancing,lanternfestivalsandtemplefairswillbeheld.Withouttheancienttraditions,theholidayisnothingtous,”saidZhangHui,fromHebei.
12.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?
A.Settingofffireworkshasbeenforbiddeninsomebigcitiesforyears.
B.Nowadays,peoplecanlightfireworksinsomecitiesattheSpringFestival.
C.Peoplebelievethatthesoundoffireworkscandriveawayevilspirits.
D.Inthepast,settingofffireworkscouldn'tbeseenalmostanywhere.
13.WhatLiShunzhisaidimplies________.
A.whatpeopledoduringthefestivalnowisdifferentfromthepast
B.peoplewouldliketohavethefamilydinneronSpringFestivalEve
C.peopleprefertovisitfriendsandneighborsratherthantakearest
D.theNewYearholidayisjustlikeanyotherday
14.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.ZhangHuioftenspendst
woweekspreparingfortheSpringFestival.
B.ZhangHuiisusedtospendingtheSpringFestivalwithhisfamily.
C.ZhangHuialwaystakespartinaseriesofactivitiesaftertheSpringFestival.
D.ZhangHuilivesinthecity.
15.Whatdoesthewholepassageshow?
A.TheSpringFestivalisaslivelyasbefore.
B.TheSpringFestiva
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