IPDWindows Deployment Services version 20.docx
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IPDWindows Deployment Services version 20.docx
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IPDWindowsDeploymentServicesversion20
InfrastructurePlanningandDesign
Windows®DeploymentServices
Version2.0
Published:
February2008
Updated:
October2009
Forthelatestinformation,pleasesee
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Contents
ThePlanningandDesignSeriesApproach1
IntroductiontoWindowsDeploymentServicesPlanningandDesign2
WindowsDeploymentServicesinMicrosoftInfrastructureOptimization3
WindowsDeploymentServicesDesignProcess4
Step1:
DeterminetheNumberofWindowsDeploymentServicesInstancesRequired7
Step2:
IsThereanExistingWindowsDeploymentServicesorRISInfrastructure?
9
Step3:
SelectBetweenFullWindowsDeploymentServicesorTransportServerRole12
Step4:
DeterminetheServerResourceRequirements14
Step5:
DeterminetheFileShareFault-ToleranceandConsistencyMechanism23
Step6:
DeterminetheClientWindowsDeploymentServicesDiscoveryMethod29
Dependencies32
Conclusion32
AppendixA:
JobAids35
AppendixB:
ServerPerformanceAnalyzingandScaling37
VersionHistory48
Acknowledgments49
ThePlanningandDesignSeriesApproach
ThisguideisoneinaseriesofplanninganddesignguidesthatclarifyandstreamlinetheplanninganddesignprocessforMicrosoft®infrastructuretechnologies.
Eachguideintheseriesaddressesauniqueinfrastructuretechnologyorscenario.Theseguidesincludethefollowingtopics:
∙Definingthetechnicaldecisionflow(flowchart)throughtheplanningprocess.
∙Describingthedecisionstobemadeandthecommonlyavailableoptionstoconsiderinmakingthedecisions.
∙Relatingthedecisionsandoptionstothebusinessintermsofcost,complexity,andothercharacteristics.
∙Framingthedecisionintermsofadditionalquestionstothebusinesstoensureacomprehensiveunderstandingoftheappropriatebusinesslandscape.
Theguidesinthisseriesareintendedtocomplementandaugmenttheproductdocumentation.
BenefitsofUsingThisGuide
Usingthisguidewillhelpanorganizationtoplanthebestarchitectureforthebusinessandtodeliverthemostcost-effectiveWindows®DeploymentServicestechnology.
BenefitsforBusinessStakeholders/DecisionMakers:
∙Mostcost-effectivedesignsolutionforanimplementation.InfrastructurePlanningandDesign(IPD)eliminatesover-architectingandoverspendingbypreciselymatchingthetechnologysolutiontothebusinessneeds.
∙AlignmentbetweenthebusinessandITfromthebeginningofthedesignprocesstotheend.
BenefitsforInfrastructureStakeholders/DecisionMakers:
∙Authoritativeguidance.MicrosoftisthebestsourceforguidanceaboutthedesignofMicrosoftproducts.
∙Businessvalidationquestionstoensurethesolutionmeetstherequirementsofbothbusinessandinfrastructurestakeholders.
∙Highintegritydesigncriteriathatincludesproductlimitations.
∙Fault-tolerantinfrastructure,wherenecessary.
∙Proportionatesystemandnetworkavailabilitytomeetbusinessrequirements.Infrastructurethatissizedappropriatelytomeetbusinessrequirements.
BenefitsforConsultantsorPartners:
∙Rapidreadinessforconsultingengagements.
∙Planninganddesigntemplatetostandardizedesignandpeerreviews.
∙A“leave-behind”forpre-andpost-salesvisitstocustomersites.
∙Generalclassroominstruction/preparation.
BenefitsfortheEntireOrganization:
Usingthisguideshouldresultinadesignthatwillbesized,configured,andappropriatelyplacedtodeliverasolutionforachievingstatedbusinessrequirements,whileconsideringtheperformance,capacity,manageability,andfaulttoleranceofthesystem.
IntroductiontoWindowsDeploymentServicesPlanningandDesign
WindowsDeploymentServicesistheupdatedandredesignedversionofRemoteInstallationServices(RIS).WindowsDeploymentServicesassistswiththerapidadoptionanddeploymentofWindowsoperatingsystems.Itcanbeusedtosetupnewcomputersthroughanetwork-basedinstallationwithouttheITprofessionalhavingtobephysicallypresentateachcomputerandwithouthavingtoinstalldirectlyfromCDorDVDmedia.
ThepurposeofthisguideistopresenttheinfrastructureplanningprocessforWindowsDeploymentServicesbyprovidingaclearandconciseworkflowofthedecisionsandtasksrequired.
Thisguide,whenusedinconjunctionwithproductdocumentation,enablescompaniestoconfidentlyplantheWindowsDeploymentServicesinfrastructure.
NewforWindowsServer2008R2
What’sNewinWindowsServer2008R2
Thisguide’sdesignprocessisvalidforbothWindowsServer®2008andWindowsServer2008R2environments.
WindowsServer2008R2introducesnewfunctionalityandenhancementstoWindows DeploymentServices,includingthefollowing:
∙Dynamicdriverprovisioning
∙Virtualharddisk(VHD)deployment
∙Additionalmulticastingfunctionality
∙Pre-BootExecutionEnvironment(PXE)providerforTransportServer
∙AdditionalExtensibleFirmwareInterface(EFI)functionality
Formoredetailsonthechanges,see
Assumptions
Thisguidemakesthefollowingassumptionssoastobetterfocusthescopeofthematerialpresented:
∙Thisdesignisforuseinaproductionenvironment.Itisexpectedthatatestenvironmentwillalsobecreatedtomirrortheproductionenvironmentconfiguration.
∙ThereaderisfamiliarwithcommondesktopdeploymenttechnologiesandnetworkingcomponentsincludingWindowsDeploymentServices,DynamicHostConfigurationProtocol(DHCP),DomainNameSystem(DNS),andActiveDirectory®DomainServices(AD DS).ThisguidedoesnotattempttoeducatethereaderonthefeaturesandcapabilitiesoftheseorotherMicrosoftproducts.
Feedback
Pleasedirectquestionsandcommentsaboutthisguidetosatfdbk@.
Pleaseprovidefeedbackontheusefulnessofthisguidebyfillingoutthefollowingsurvey:
WindowsDeploymentServicesinMicrosoftInfrastructureOptimization
TheInfrastructureOptimization(IO)ModelatMicrosoftgroupsITprocessesandtechnologiesacrossacontinuumoforganizationalmaturity.(Formoreinformation,seeThemodelwasdevelopedbyindustryanalysts,theMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)CenterforInformationSystemsResearch(CISR),andMicrosoft'sownexperienceswithitsenterprisecustomers.AkeygoalforMicrosoftincreatingtheIOModelwastodevelopasimplewaytouseamaturityframeworkthatisflexibleandthatcaneasilybeappliedasthebenchmarkfortechnicalcapabilityandbusinessvalue.
IOisstructuredaroundthreeinformationtechnologymodels:
CoreInfrastructureOptimization,ApplicationPlatformOptimization,andBusinessProductivityInfrastructureOptimization.AccordingtotheCoreInfrastructureOptimizationModel,havingadministrator-controlledautomatedphysicalorvirtualapplicationdistributionhelpsmoveanorganizationtotheStandardizedmaturitylevel.WindowsDeploymentServicesgivestheadministratorcontroloveroperatingsystemdep
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