届高考英语热点猜押练四 语法填空专项练.docx
- 文档编号:30605506
- 上传时间:2023-08-18
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:18
- 大小:280.26KB
届高考英语热点猜押练四 语法填空专项练.docx
《届高考英语热点猜押练四 语法填空专项练.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《届高考英语热点猜押练四 语法填空专项练.docx(18页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
届高考英语热点猜押练四语法填空专项练
猜押练四
Pu’erisakindoftea,1.
语法填空专项练
Test1
isfamousforitscomplextaste.Thetaste
changeswitheachsuccessivesteeping(连续浸泡),tealoverssay.Butthecropthis
yearhasbeensmallatNannuoshan,oneofthesixmajorpu’er2.
(mountain)inYunnanProvince.Thehottestweatherandlowestrainfall
totalsinyearshavereduced3.(produce).
Localofficialsblameclimatechangeforanincreaseindrought-likeconditions
inrecentyears.Thedryweather4.
(worsen)overthepast20years,with
thisyear’sdrought5.
(break)somerecords.
Pu’ertreesgrowinthecloud-coveredforestsofYunnan.Thetreesrequireno
fertilizer,unliketea6.
Theadultplant7.
(grow)onlargefarmselsewhere.
(normal)reachesaheightoffourmeters.Spring
producesthehighest-qualityleavesfromthetrees.Thesummerharvest,witha
higherpercentageofwater,isconsideredtobelower8.leaves9.(sell)formassconsumption.
quality.Summer
Thedroughtconditionshurttheeconomyofthe32villagesofNannuoshan.
Ifthetreessurvive,theymayneedthreetofiveyearsfor10.recovery.
full
“Theyarequitepitiful,thesetrees,”alocalfarmersaid.“Theyshouldbeprotected,likechildrenare.”
Test2
Betweentwohighmountainslived1.oldmancalledYuGongwho
wasnearlyninetyyearsold.Sincehishomefacedtwomountains,hewastroubled
bythefact2.
decided3.
theyhadtotakearoundroutewhenevertheywentout.He
(remove)themountainssothattherewasadirectwayout.
Therefore,YuGongtookhisthreesonsandgrandsonstocarrythemountains.They
brokeuprocksanddugup4.theedgeoftheBoSea.
(basket)ofearthwhichweretransportedto
WhenanoldmancalledZhiSoulearnedthis,hewas5.(amuse)and
saidtoYuGong,“YouarethemoststupidpersonI’veevermet.Withyouroldage,
youcannotevendestroyablade(草叶)ofgrassonthemountain,nottospeakofits
earthandstone.”YuGongargued,“Youarewrong.ThoughIdie,mysonsand
grandsons6.(go)onandonwithoutend.7.themountainswill
notgrowinsize.ThenwhydoIworryaboutnot8.them?
”
(be)abletoremove
Thekingofthegods,who9.
(move)byYuGong’ssincerity,ordered
10.
(he)soldierstocarryawaythetwomountains.
Test3
Mydadisanenthusiasticrunnerwho1.(great)influencedmewhenI
wasyoung,soIwasverysportybeforetheageof14.However,whenmyfamily
move,mynewschooldidn’tpaymuchattention2.
sportsandhadno
after-schoolactivitieslikefootballorrunning.Overthenextfewyears,I3.
(stop)exercisingapartfromduringPhysicalEducationlessonsatschool.It
lookedlikeIwas4.(health);however,Iwasnot.
Oneday,Iwaslateforabus,triedtorunafteritandinunderaminutewas
outofbreath!
ThismademerealizehowunfitIwas.5.
(help)myselfget
inshapeagain,Imadea6.
(decide)thatIwouldtakeupakindofsport.
Afriendofminesuggestedaswimmingpool7.
shegoesafewtimes
aweek.Now,I’maswimminglover!
Ifindswimminginthepoolvery8.
(relax).Iswimforanhourthreetimesaweek.IhopethatIwillsoonstartto
feel9.
thanbefore.
benefitsofregularexercise,andwillbecome10.(fit)
Test4
Textingwhiledriving1.(list)asamajorcauseofroaddeathsamong
youngAmericansbackin2013.Arecentstudysaidthat40percentofAmericanteens
claimed2.(be)inacarwhenthedriverusedacellphoneinawaythatput
peopleindanger.Thissoundslike3.
technologymaynowhelptocure.
widespreaddiseasebutit’sonethat
T.J.Evert,a20-year-oldinventor,hascomeupwithanovelsolutionthat
could4.
(easy)puttextingdriversonnotice.It’scalledSmartWheelandit’s
designedtofitoverthesteeringwheelofmoststandardvehiclestotrack5.
ornotthedriverhastwohandsonthewheelatalltimes.Evert’s6.
(invent)warnsthedriverswithalightandasoundwhen7.(hold)
thewheelwithonehandonlyoccurs.Butassoonastheyplacetheotherhandback
onthewheelthelightturnsbacktogreenandthesoundstops.Italso8.
(watch)forwhat’scalled“closebyhands”wherebothhandsareclose
togethernearthetopofthewheel,sothedrivercantypewithboththumbsanddriveatthesametime.
A9.
parents10.
(connect)appcanalsoreceiveallthedatasmartwheelcollects,so
installsmartwheelcankeeptrackoftheteen’sdrivinghabits.
Iftheytrytoremoveordamagethecover,that’sreportedaswell.
Test5
Whenscholarsofinternationalrelationspredictthatthe21stcenturywillbea
“Chinesecentury”,theyarefullofreasons.1.
Americaremainstheonly
superpower,Chinaisresponsibleforanimportantshareofglobalchange.Since2.
startofthefinancialcrisisin2008,forexample,Chinahasaccounted3.
45%ofthegaininworldGDP.In1990about750millionChinesepeople
livedinextremepoverty;todayfewerthan10milliondo.ItsGDPperperson,in
termsofpurchasing-power,4.
China’samazing5.
(rise)tentimessince1990.
(perform)hasgreatlyaffectedtheworld’seconomic
output.TheEconomisthasworkedoutageographiccenteroftheglobaleconomyby
6.
(take)anaverageofeachcountry’slatitudeandlongitude(经纬度),7.
(measure)byitsGDP.AttheheightofAmerica’scontrol,thispoint8.
(previous)satinthenorthAtlantic.ButChinahaspulleditsofareast9.
theglobalcenterofeconomicgravity10.
Test6
(be)nowinSiberia.
Didyougrowupinoneculture,yourparentscamefromanother,andyou
arenowlivingina1.third-culturekid.
(total)differentcountry?
Ifso,thenyouarea
Theterm“third-culturekid”2.
(use)inthe1960sforthefirsttimeby
Dr.Ruth.Shefirstcameacrossthisphenomenonwhile3.
(research)North
AmericanchildrenlivinginIndia.Ingeneral,third-culturekidsbenefitfrom4.
(they)interculturalexperienceandtheyoftenreachexcellentacademic
results.
Yetmany5.(difficulty)mayarisefromthisphenomenon.
Third-culturekidsmaynotbeabletoadaptthemselvescompletely6.
newsurroundings.Also,theyoftenfindithard7.
friendship.Additionally,forathird-culturekid,itisoften8.
their
(develop)new
(easy)to
movetoanewcountrythantoreturntohishomeland.Forexample,afterlivingin
Australiaformanyyears,Louisfinallyreturnedtothecountry9.
wasborn.Shedidn’tknowanythingaboutcurrentTVshows10.
trends.Andshedidn’tsharethesamevaluesasotherteensofherage.
Test7
she
fashion
Thepipingplover(鸻)isalreadyoneofthemost1.(endanger)birdsin
theGreatLakesareaofthenorthernUS.Now,therisingwaterlevelsofLakeMichiganfurtherthreatenthebirdsandtheareas2.theylive.
Manysandyareasnearthewateraregettingsmaller,whileothersare
underwater.Thebirdsareforcedtomoveclosertoplaceswithtreesand3.
(bush),oreventourbanareas.Thehighwaterlevelsputploversin4.
(much)dangerthanmostotherbirdgroups.Thatisbecausetheareaswhere
theylive5.(disappear).SomenestsontheCanadiansideoftheGreatLakesalsohavebeensweptaway.
TheGreatLakesgenerallyrisewiththemeltingsnowandrainstormsofspring,andfallduringthedrierSummermonths.
Recoveryprojectsarehelping,however.In2017,officialscounted76
breedingpairsofplovers.Lastyear,theycounted67.Theyexpect6.similarnumbersthisyear.
(see)
Mostofthisyear’splovereggswillhatchbytheendofJune.Ifmorestormsdonotwashawaynests,anewgroupofploversmaysurvive.
EricaAdamsis7.ploverexpertwiththeNationalParkService.She
saidunleasheddogsarethebiggestproblemforthebirds.Dogssometimesscarethebirdsso8.(bad)thattheyleavetheirnests.
Professionalsandvolunteersoftenserve9.
securityguardsforthe
plovers.Theycanalsoperformemergencyrescuesifflooding10.thebirds.
Test8
(threaten)
Withseasonaltemperaturesbreakingrecordsalmosteveryyear,treespecies1.
(expect)toadapttothechangesbyslowlyshiftingtheirpopulationcenters
northward.But2.
movementiseven3.
recentsurveyshowsthetrendtowardwestward
(strong)thanexpected—insomecases,species
haveshiftedtheirrangestowestbyasmuchas73percent.
Thesurveyshowsthatroughlythree-quartersofthe86treespecies4.
(survey)haveshiftedtheirpopulationcenterswestward5.1980.
Obviously,treesaren’tuprooting6.
(them)andmovingelsewhere.
Thesurveyprovidesinsightintogeneralpopulationtrendsasyoungtreescontinueto
takerootinwestwardland,whilesomeoftheolder7.(plant)ofthe
speciesintheeasternareasareslowlydyingout.Inthisway,thecenterofaspecies,rangecangraduallyshiftovertime.
Thoughscientistsaren’tsure8.
iscausingthischange,the
publishersofthestudythinkthatit’sconnectedtorainfall.Rainfalltotalsacrossthe
UnitedStateshavechanged,9.(cause)areassuchastheSoutheastto
experiencesignificantlylessrainannually,whiletheGreatPlainsisgettingfar
morethanitshistoricalaverage.Forthisreason,mosttreesaremovingtowardthe10.(increasing)wateryplains.
猜押练四
语法填空专项练答案与解析Test1
【文章大意】文章属于说明文。
连年干旱对中国普洱茶的质量和产量有影响。
1.【解析】which。
考查定语从句。
此处为非限定性定语从句,先行词为akindoftea,定语从句中缺少主语,所以用which。
2.【解析】mountains。
考查名词复数。
根据空前oneofthesixmajorpu’er可知。
3.【解析】production。
考查名词。
谓语havereduced后面缺少宾语,此处表示:
“数年来最炎热的天气和最低的降雨量使产量减少了”。
填空处需要表示“产量”的名词作宾语,故填production。
4.【解析】hasworsened。
考查时态。
根据overthepast20years可知为现在完成时态。
5.【解析】breaking。
考查非谓语动词。
此处为with的复合结构,thisyear’sdrought与break之间为主动关系。
6.【解析】grown。
考查非谓语动词。
此处为过去分词短语作后置定语。
7.
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 届高考英语热点猜押练四 语法填空专项练 高考 英语 热点 猜押练四 语法 填空 专项
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)