山东省淄博市部分学校学年高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题缺答案.docx
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山东省淄博市部分学校学年高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题缺答案.docx
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山东省淄博市部分学校学年高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题缺答案
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Buyacupboard.B.Goskating.C.Seeafilm.
2.What’sthematterwiththeman?
A.Hehurthisfinger.
B.Helosthisdrivinglicense.
C.Hetookthewrongmedicine.
3.Whowillgotogetthesoccerball?
A.Mr.Sawyer.B.Julie.C.Ken.
4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Sophialikesdrinkingflowertea.
B.Sophialikeschocolatesthemost.
C.Sophiamayacceptavaseasagift.
5.Whereisthenearestpostoffice?
A.Nexttoasupermarket.B.Besideabank.C.Behindabank.
第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whydidthewomancomeback?
A.Tolookafterherfather.
B.Tohelprepairtheroof.
C.Toattendameeting.
7.Whatwasthewoman’sjob?
A.Abusinesswoman.B.Amanager.C.Asaleswoman.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?
A.At5:
15p.m..B.At6:
15p.m..C.At8:
00p.m..
9.Whyistheplaneputoff?
A.Becauseofbadweather.
B.Becauseofairportcontrol.
C.Becauseofaproblemwiththeplane.
10.Wherewillthewomanhavedinner?
A.Atacafe.B.Athome.C.Attheairport.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman’ssuggestion?
A.It’sreallyagoodchange.
B.It’stoohottogoboating.
C.It’sthelastthingshewilldo.
12.Whatdothetwospeakersdecidetodointheend?
A.Gotoamuseum.B.Gotoaconcert.C.Goforapicnic.
13.Whatdoesthemanpromisetodo?
A.Booktwotickets.
B.Pickthewomanup.
C.Waitforthewomanathome.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatcolortabledidthetwospeakersseeinthelastshop?
A.White.B.Brown.C.Red.
15.Whydoesthemandecidetogettheexpensivetable?
A.Hehasgotapayincrease.
B.Heknowstheshopownerwell.
C.Hewillgetsomemoneyfromhissisters.
16.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuybesidesthetable?
A.Abookshelf.B.Anarmchair.C.Asofa.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdoweknowaboutthehospital?
A.Itcanhold800patients.
B.Itannouncesitsrulesat4p.m..
C.Ithas8bedsatmostineachroom.
18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthevisitinghours?
A.Thevisitinghoursareinthemorningandafternoon.
B.Peoplecanstaywiththepatientsfortwohourseachtime.
C.Onlytwopeopleareallowedtovisitonepatientatthesametime.
19.Whendopatientshavebreakfast?
A.At6:
00a.m..B.At7:
00a.m..C.At8:
00a.m..
20.Whatwillthepatientsprobablydoafterthisannouncement?
A.Gooutforawalk.
B.Enjoyamusicprogram.
C.Gotohavesometea.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
LudwigvanBeethovenwasborninBonn,GermanyonDecember7,1770.Hisfather,JohannBeethoven,alsoamusician,wantedhissontobeageniusandencouragedhimtodevelophismusicaltalents.JohannwassodeterminedtomakehissonintoasuccessfulmusicianthathewouldpullpoorLudwigoutofbedinthemiddleofthenightandforcetheyoungboytopracticepianountiltheearlyhoursofthemorning.
Attheageofeleven,LudwigvanBeethovenreceivedprofessionalpianoandcompositiontraininginBonn,andwithintenyearshebecamewellknowninViennaforhisimaginationwhencreatingmusiconthepiano.Hecontinuedtolivethereandbecameveryinterestedintheconstructionofpianos,whichdevelopedintothemoderngrandconcertpiano.
ThingschangedforBeethovenin1798whenhishearingwasbecomingimpaired.HecomposedtheFirstSymphonyandSeptetOp20andperformedthemonApril2,1800,anditwongreatsuccess.However,hishearingcontinuedtoworsen,andhebegantoseparatehimselffromhisfamilyandfriendsinordertoavoidconversation.
AftertheperformanceofhisNinthSymphony,heturnedaroundtoseethewarmapplauseoftheaudienceandbrokedownintearswhenherealizedthathecouldn’thearthem.Fightingagainstdepression(抑郁)andadisorder,Beethovencontinuedtoproducemusicbyusingspecialequipmentthathelpedhimtohearhissymphonies.Thisequipmentwasathinstickconnectedwiththesoundboardofhispiano.Bitingit,hewasabletofeelvibrations(震动)ofsound.Themusicthathecreatedduringthisperiodwasfilledwithheroismandstruggle,andwentontobecomehismostfamouscompositions.
21.WhydidlittleBeethovenplaypianoatthemidnight?
A.Heshowedmusicaltalentsformusic.
B.Hewasinterestedinplayingthepiano.
C.Hewasdeterminedtorealizehismusicdream.
D.Hisfatherpushedhimtopracticehismusicalskills.
22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“impaired”inParagraph3mean?
A.Damaged.B.Constructed.C.Recovered.D.Developed.
23.WhydidBeethovengetseparatedfromhisfamily?
A.Hehadtofixhisattentiononpracticingpiano.
B.Hehadtoreceivetreatmentbecauseofhisdepression.
C.HewasbusyincomposingtheFirstSymphonyandSeptetOp20.
D.Hedidn’twanttotalkwiththembecauseofhisworseninghearing.
24.WhatdoweknowaboutBeethoven’smostfamouscompositions?
A.Theywereplayedbyspecialequipment.
B.Theywerefilledwithheroismandstruggle.
C.TheywerecomposedbeforeBeethovenwentdeaf.
D.TheyreduceddepressionandthedisorderofBeethoven.
B
Oneofthefirstthings1didwhen1movedtomynewcitywashireabike.Why?
Abikemeansthatfewerplaces,especiallyinasmallcityliketheonewhereIlive,feelfaraway.Forexample,cyclingtoworktakesmehalfthetimethatitwouldtowalk-excellentforsomeonewhovaluesanextrafewminutesinbed!
Ridingabikealsomeansyou’renotlimitedbybustimetables.Forexample,Iplannedtogotoaconcertontheothersideoftown.WhilemycyclistfriendandIsimplylookedatamap,ourfriendswithoutbikeshadtodealwiththepuzzlingbussystem.
Ofcourse,thereareobvioushealthbenefitsofcycling—abitofextramovementaspartofyourdailylifecanhelpyoukeepfitandhealthy.Cyclingonmywaytoworkalsomakesmefeelmoreenergeticinthemornings.
Importantly,cyclingalsohelpstoreduceyourcarbonfootprint.Whilecarspollutetheenvironment,bikesarecarbon-neutral.Furthermore,thankstobeingpetrol-free,bikesarecheapertorun,buyandfixthancars.Evenifyoudon’townacar,abikecanpayforitselfwhencomparedtothepriceofbustickets.
However,becarefulwhencycling.Alwayswearahelmet,payattentiontoothertrafficanddon’tforgetyourlightsatnight.Makesureyouknowtheroadrules,especiallyinanewplace.Inmycase,thiswasaFrenchcity,soIhadtolearntoridesafelyontheright-handsideoftheroad—ratherthantheleft,asinBritain.Somecitiesaremorecycle-friendlythanothers.Andsometimescityroadsaredifficultorunpleasantforcyclists.Luckily,whereIlivenowisprettyeasytorideabikearound,thankstohavinglotsofcyclelanes-andnottoomanyhills!
25.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.WhyIlovecycling.
B.WhereIcanhireabike.
C.HowImovetoanewcity.
D.WhatroadrulesIshouldobey.
26.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4suggest?
A.Bikesreducetrafficjams.
B.Bikesarecheapertorun.
C.Bikesdogoodto.people’shealth.
D.Bikeshelpprotecttheenvironment.
27.Whatdowelearnabouttheauthor’spresentcity?
A.Therearenocyclelanes.
B.Therearetoomanyhills.
C.Peoplerideontheright-handside.
D.Peoplerideontheleft-handside.
C
Fantasy(奇幻)moviesarefilmsthathavesupernaturalormagicalsubject,usuallyinvolvingmake-believecreatureslikewizardsormonsters,andimaginaryfantasyworlds.Thesemoviescantakeplaceatanytime-thefuture,pastorpresent-andthecharacterscanoftenperformsupernaturalpowersuchasflying,disappearingintotheair,orchangingintoadifferentform.Fantasymoviessometimescanbeintheformofsciencefiction(科幻)orhorror,dependingonwhetherthesubjectmatterisplayfulorhorrible.Mostfantasymoviesaresuitableforchildrentowatch,thoughpeopleofallagescanenjoythem.SomeofthemostfamousexamplesareStarWars,TheLordoftheRingsandHarryPotter.Thoughtheydidnotbecomeapopulartypeofmovieuntilthe1980s,fantasymovieshavebeenmadesincethebeginningofmoviemaking,thoughinfewernumbersthantoday.PossiblythemostfamousearlyfantasymovieofalltimeisTheWizardof0z.FollowingthecharacterDorothy,thismovierecordstheadventuresofDorothyintheLandofOzandthecharactersshemeets.
Fantasymoviestookonanewdimension(维度)withtheadditionofspecialeffectsinthe1950s.RayHarryhausenwasoneofthepioneersofspecialeffects,bestknownThe7thVoyageofSinbadbeingoneofhisbestmovies.Specialeffectsgotbetterthemoretheyweredone,buttheinventionofcomputergenerated(制作)imagery(CGI)inthe1990sreallycreatedarevolutionintheindustryofspecialeffects.
CGIallowseffectstobedonesafelyandcheaplyandalsomakesthemmorebelievable.Becausetheseeffectsaredoneonthecomputer,nothingisimpossible.Theonlylimitisthemoviemakers’imagination.
28.Whatdoweknowaboutfantasymovies?
A.Theyhappenonlyinthefuture.
B.Theyweren’tmadeuntilthe1980s.
C.Theymakeimaginarycreaturesintherealworld.
D.Theycansometimesbereferredtoassciencefiction.
29.Whatmakesthefantasymoviesmorebelievable?
A.Thelimitofmoviemakers’imagination.
B.Theinventionofcomputergeneratedimagery.
C.Therevolu
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