一二年级英语单词归类.docx
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一二年级英语单词归类.docx
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一二年级英语单词归类
颜色类
color颜色;
red红色;yellow黄色;white白色;pink粉红色;
purple紫色;brown棕色;blue蓝色;black黑色;
green绿色;orange橘红色、橙色;grey灰色
交通工具
train火车;bus公共汽车;bike自行车;boat小船、木船;
plane飞机;car小汽车;jeep吉普车;ship轮船;
onfoot走路;subway地铁;motorbike摩托车;lorry/van小货车
球类、体育运动
football足球;soccer足球;basketball篮球;
badminton羽毛球;
baseball;rugby橄榄球;volleyball排球;
tennis网球;hockey;golf;
ping-pang乒乓球(或者tabletennis)
gymnastics体操running跑步
身体类
body身体;hair头发;head头;face脸;
eye眼睛;ear耳朵;nose鼻子;mouth嘴巴;tooth牙齿;
lip嘴唇;chin下巴;neck脖子;arm胳膊;hand手;
leg腿;foot脚;nail指甲
服装类
cap鸭舌帽;hat礼帽;tie领带;coat大衣;jacket夹克衫
dress连衣裙;shirt衬衫;skirt短裙;T-shirt恤衫;vest背心;
pants长裤;trousers长裤;jeans牛仔裤;socks短袜;
shoes鞋子;shorts短裤;boots靴子;handbag手提包
glasses眼镜
人物
man男人;woman女人;child儿童(复数children);
father父亲;mother母亲;parents父母
son儿子;daughter女儿;boy男孩;girl女孩;
grandmother(grandma)奶奶/外婆;
grandfather(grandpa)爷爷/外公;
grandparents祖父母、外祖父母
grandson孙子、外孙子;granddaughter孙女、外孙女
uncle叔叔;aunt阿姨/姑姑;sister姐妹;brother兄弟;
husband丈夫;wife妻子;
nephew侄子,外甥;niece侄女,外甥女
cousin堂兄弟
职业:
policeman男警察;policewoman女警察;teacher老师;
doctor医生;farmer农民;driver司机;nurse护士;
accountant会计;singer歌唱家;writer作家;salesperson售货员;engineer工程师;actor男演员;actress女演员;artist画家;
TVreporter电视台记者;student学生;cleaner清洁工;
reader读者;painter画家;writer作家;dancer舞者;
speaker演讲家;walker步行者;singer歌手;
runner跑步者farmer农民
星期类:
星期天:
Sun.=Sunday
:
Mon.=Monday
:
Tues.=Tuesday
星期三:
Wed.=Wednesday
星期四:
Thurs.=Thursday
星期五:
Fri.=Friday
星期六:
.=urday
月份类:
一月Jan.January二月Feb.February
三月Mar.March四月Apr.April
五月May.May六月June.June
七月July.July八月Aug.August
九月Sept.September十月Oct.October
十一月Nov.November十二月Dec.December
季节类:
season季节;
spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天
天气类:
weather天气;
rainy下雨的;sunny晴朗的;snowy下雪的;windy刮风的;
cloudy多云的;warm温暖的;cold冰冷的;cool凉爽的;
hot盛暑的
自然界:
sky天外;cloud云;mountain山;river河流;flower花朵;
grass草地;lake湖;forest森林;path小路;park公园
farm农场;village村庄;city城市;bridge桥;tree树;
road公路;building建筑物
library图书馆;school学校;petshop宠物商店;park公园;
postoffice邮局;cinema电影院;bookstore书店;hospital医院;sciencemuseum科学博物馆;bank银行;supermarket超市;
shoestore鞋店;garden花园
吃的:
水果类:
apple苹果;pear梨;orange橘子;banana香蕉;grapes葡萄;watermelon西瓜;
食物类:
fish鱼;beef牛肉;chicken鸡肉;rice米饭;noodles面条;
tofu豆腐;tomato西红柿;potato土豆;cucumber黄瓜;
carrot萝卜;eggplant茄子;bread面包;egg蛋;
greenbeans青豆;onion洋葱;tea茶;milk牛奶;
coffee咖啡;Coke可乐;juice果汁;pizza披萨;
cheese奶酪;potatochips薯片;peanuts坚果;
味道类
tasty可口的;yummy好吃的;sour酸的;sweet甜的;salty咸的;fresh稀奇的;healthy健康的
数字类:
one1;two2;three3;four4;five5;six6;seven7;eight8;nine9;ten10;eleven11;twelve12;thirteen13;fourteen14;fifteen15;sixteen16;seventeen17;eighteen18;nineteen19;twenty20;twenty-one21;thirty30;forty40;fifty50;sixty60;seventy70;eighty80;ninety90;hundred100
序数词:
first(1st)第一;second(2nd)第二;third(3rd)第三;fourth第四;
fifth第五;sixth第六;seventh第七;eighth第八;ninth第九;
tenth第十;eleventh;twelfth;thirteenth;fourteenth;
fifteenth;sixteenth;seventeenth;eighteenth;nineteenth;
twentieth;thirtieth;fortieth;fiftieth;sixtieth;seventieth;
eightieth;ninetieth;onehundredth;
课程类:
Chinese语文;English英语;.体育;math数学;music音乐;art美术;science科学课
动物类:
rabbit兔子;cat猫;dog狗;duck鸭子;pig猪;panda熊猫;bird鸟;hen母鸡;cow奶牛;lamb羊羔;goat山羊;sheep绵羊;horse马;bear熊;giraffe长颈鹿;monkey猴子;
donkey驴;kangaroo袋鼠;lion狮子;tiger老虎;deer鹿;
squirrel松鼠;snake蛇;whale鲸;fish鱼;mouse老鼠;
elephant大象
时间
o‘clock……点钟;inthemorning在早上;intheafternoon在下午;intheevening在晚上;atnoon在午时;tomorrow明天;
yesterday前一天;today今天;thismorning今天早上;
thisevening今天晚上;thisafternoon今天下午;
nextweekend下周末;nextweek下周;thisweekend这个周末;ontheweekend在周末;usually通常;often时时;
sometimes有时候;tonight今晚;never从不
方位词
in在……里面;on在……下面;under在……下面;
behind在……后面;infrontof在……前面
over在……下面(悬空);near在……附近;
turnleft向左转;turnright向右转;
nextto与……相邻;west西;east东;north北;south南;
ontheleft在左边;ontheright在右边
书籍
comicbook漫画书;newspaper报纸;magazine杂志;
postcard明信片;dictionary字典
房间类:
livingroom客厅;study书房;kitchen厨房;bathroom浴室;
bedroom卧室;classroom教室
用品类:
ruler尺子;pen钢笔pencil铅笔;pencil-case铅笔盒;book书;
bag包;boat小船;picture图画;board板;
teacher‘sdesk讲台桌;light灯;kite风筝;computer电脑
家具类
mirror镜子;endtable床头柜;closet衣柜;curtain窗帘;bed床;trashbin垃圾桶;chair椅子;desk桌子;window窗户;
table台桌;phone电话;sofa沙发;door门;floor地板;wall墙
描述人物的形容词
strong强壮的;thin瘦的;tall高的;short短的,矮的;big大的;small小的;long长的;young年轻的;old老的;active积极的;
heavy重的;cool酷的;smart聪敏;kind和蔼可亲的;
strict庄严的;quiet安静的;funny滑稽可笑的;fat胖的
happy高兴的;angry生气的;bored厌烦的;tired累的;
sad伤心的excited煽动的
动词类:
answerthephone接电话;become变成;
buy购买;catchbutterflies捉蝴蝶;
cleanthebedroom打扫卧室;cleantheroom打扫房间;
climbmountains爬山;collectleaves收集树叶;
collectstamps收集邮票;comefrom来自从……来;come来;cookdinner做饭;cookthemeals做饭;
countinsects数昆虫;dive跳水;doanexperiment做实验dohomework做作业;dohousework做家务;
domorningexercises晨练;dothedishes洗碗碟;
drawpictures画画;drink喝水;drive驾驶;
eatbreakfast吃早饭;eatdinner吃晚饭;eat吃;
emptythetrash倒垃圾;fall落下,跌落;feel感到;
fight打架;flykites放风筝fly飞;
getoff下车;getto到达;getup起床;
gohiking去远足;gohome回家;goshopping购物;
gotobed;上床睡觉;gotoschool上学;
gotothecinema去看电影;gotowork上班;go去;
havealook看一看;haveapicnic举行野餐;
haveartclass上美术课;havebreakfast吃早餐;
havelunch吃午饭;haveChinese上语文课;
havedinner吃晚饭;haveEnglishclass上英语课;
havelunch吃午餐;havemathclass上数学课;
havemusicclass上音乐课;have.class上体育课;havescienceclass上科学课;help赞成;jump跳;like喜欢;listentomusic听音乐;live栖身;lookat看……;
lookfor寻找;love爱;makeasnowman堆雪人;
makekites制造风筝;makethebed铺床;meet遇到碰见;open打开;pickupleaves采摘树叶;
planttrees种树;playchess下棋;playfootball踢足球;
playping-pong打乒乓球;playsports举行体育活;
playthepiano弹钢琴;playtheviolin拉小提琴;
playwith……玩……;putawaytheclothes收拾衣服
rain下雨;readabook看书;readamagazine阅读杂志
readbooks看书;readnewspapers读报纸;read读,看;
remember记住;rideabike骑自行车;run跑;
say说,讲;see看见;send寄,发送;
setthetable摆餐具
show展示;skate滑冰;sleep睡觉;speak说话,stop停;
study研习;sweepthefloor扫地;swim游泳;swing荡秋千;
takeatrip去旅游;takepictures照相;take乘坐;
teach教;useacomputer行使计算机;use行使;
visitgrandparents拜访(外)祖父母;waitfor等待;
walk走;washtheclothes洗衣服;
washthewindows擦窗户;watchinsects观察昆虫;
watchTV看电视;watch看;watertheflowers浇花;
welcome欢迎;work工作;writealetter写信;
writeareport写陈说;writeane-mail写电子邮件;
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