最新高中英语 Unit 4 Making the new同步练习习题 新人教版必修5.docx

最新高中英语 Unit 4 Making the new同步练习习题 新人教版必修5.docx

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最新高中英语Unit4Makingthenew同步练习习题新人教版必修5

Unit4Makingthenew

话题诵读日积月累

[导语]　纵观媒体发展史，媒体的发展历经了5个阶段。

第一，报纸；第二，广播；第三，电视；第四，互联网；第五，新媒体。

Thedevelopmentofmedia

Newspapers

·Theprintednewspaperfirstappearedin1450inEurope.

·Thedailywaspublishedforthefirsttimein1650.

·NewsofFrankfort（《法兰克福新闻》）publishedin1615isregardedasthefirst“realnewspaper”．

·WaiZhongXinBao（《外中新报》）wasthefirstpublishedChinesenewspaperin1858.ItwasestablishedinHongKong.

TV

JohnLogieBaird，theScottishinventor，obtainedtheworld'sfirstrealtelevisionpictureinhislaboratoryinOctober，1925，andshowedittotheBritishpubliconJanuary26，1926.Heisrememberedasthefatherofmechanical（机械式）television.

Websites

·ThestoryoftheInternetbeginsinthelate1950s.ThePentagonsetuparesearchteamin1958tocreateacomputernetworktooperateduringdisasterslikeanuclearwar.

·In1985，theNationalScienceFoundationcreatedanetworkwhichprovidedafreenationalservicetoanyU．S.researchandeducationinstitution.AllthosenetworksfinallyjoinedthePentagon'snetworktoformtheInternet.

·Inthe1990s，anyonewithacomputer，amodern，andInternetsoftwarecouldlinkuptotheInternet.

[词海拾贝]

1．beregardedas　　　被看作……

2．setup建立；建设

3．provide提供

4．linkupto连接到……

[问题思考]

Doyouthinkwhatwillbethemediainthefuture？

（不提供答案）

自主预习步步提高

词汇识记

Ⅰ.为单词选择正确的释义

1．journalist　　　　A．赞成；认可；批准

2．assistB．快乐的；欣喜的

3．delightedC．职业；专业

4．professionD．同事

5．colleagueE．指责；谴责；控告

6．acquireF．出版；发行；发表

7．accuseG．部门；处；系

8．publishH．帮助；协助

9．departmentI．记者；新闻工作者

10．approveJ．获得；取得；学到

答案：

1.I　2.H　3.B　4.C　5.D　6.J　7.E　8.F　9.G　10.A

Ⅱ.根据汉语提示写出单词

1．________n．照片

2．________adj.值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的

3．________vt.&vi.集中；聚集

4．________vt.评估；评定

5．________n．&vt.要求；需要

6．________vt.加工；处理　n．过程；程序

答案：

1.photograph　2.admirable　3.concentrate　4.assess　5.demand　6.process

Ⅲ.根据英语释义写出单词

1．________：

tosaythatsomeonehasdonesthwrongorcommittedacrime

2．__________：

togetsthforexample，bybuyingitorbeinggivenit

3．__________：

asituationthatexistsoranexampleofaparticularproblem

4．__________：

tocarefullyconsiderasituation，person，orprobleminordertomakeajudgement

5．__________：

verykeenandexcitedaboutsomethingthatyouwanttodo

6．__________：

tosayinaveryfirmwaythatyouwantsth

7．__________：

tohelp；toaid

8．__________：

atthesametime

答案：

1.accuse　2.acquire　3.case　4.assess　5.eager　6.demand　7.assist　8.meanwhile

Ⅳ.选用短语的适当形式填空

concentrateon；dependon；accuse...of；soasto（dosth）；beeagertodosth；besupposedto；informsbofsth；lookforwardto

1．Don'twastesomuchtimeplayinggames.Youshould________yourworknow.

2．Youshouldkeepyourself________whatyoursonisdoing.

3．Hecanbe________________tofinishthetask.

4．Thewomanwas________________killingherhusband.

5．Thedaywe____________________cameatlast.

6．Mymothersaysshe________________meetyou.

答案：

1.concentrateon　2.informedof　3.dependedon　4.accusedof　5.hadbeenlookingforwardto　6.iseagerto

Ⅴ.领会句子所用的句型并译成汉语

1．Never__will__Zhou__YangforgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.

_______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

2．Only__ifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswill__youacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.

_______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

3．Not__onlyamIinterestedinphotography，butItookanamateurcourseatuniversitytoupdatemyskills.

_______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

4．Haveyoueverhada__case__wheresomeoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?

_______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

5．Itwasadilemmabecausethefootballercould__have__demandeddamagesifwewerewrong.

_______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

答案：

1.周阳永远不会忘记他在一家大众英文报社上班第一天时的工作任务。

2．只有提很多不同的问题，你才能收集到你所需要的信息。

3．我对摄影不仅是感兴趣，在大学里我还修过业余摄影课来提升我的技术。

4．你们有没有遇到过这种情况：

别人控告你的记者，说他（她）们的报道完全失实？

5．这事有些为难，因为如果我们错了，这名足球运动员就可以向我们索要赔偿。

语篇理解

课文表层理解

Ⅰ.判断正（T）误（F）

1．ZhouYangwasveryexcitedathisfirstassignment.

（　　）

2．ZhouYangcancoverastoryandsubmitthearticlehimself.

（　　）

3．ZhouYangcanaskanyquestionwhilehecoveredastory.

（　　）

4．ZhouYangcan'tusearecorderiftheintervieweedidn'tagree.（　　）

答案：

1.T　2.F　3.F　4.T

Ⅱ.根据课文内容回答问题

1．WhathelpsZhouYang'sfirstjob?

_______________________________________________________

2．Whatplaysthemostimportantpartwhenajournalistinterviewsaperson?

_______________________________________________________

3．Accordingtothepassage，whatleftastrongimpressiononZhouYang?

_______________________________________________________

4．WhywasZhouYang'sfirstworkassignmentunforgettable?

_______________________________________________________

答案：

1.Thathetookanamateurcourseatuniversity.

2．Listeningcarefully.

3．Hisdiscussionwithhisbossforthefirsttime.

4．Becausehegotsomevaluableadvicefromhisnewboss.

Ⅲ.根据对文章的理解，试着将下面表格补充完整（每空一词）

Whatajournalistshoulddo

Suggestions

Howtoworkinateam

Firstly，youshouldworkasa（n）1.____thenyoucan2.________astoryand3.________thearticleyourself.

Besides，you'llhavea（n）4.________photographerwithyoutotakephotographs.

Howtogetanaccuratestory

Youneedtobe5.________andaskasmanydifferentquestionsasyoucan.What'smore，youmustuseresearchto6.________yourselfofthemissingpartsofthestory.Don'tmissyour7.________，don'tberude，don'ttalktoomuch，butmakesureyoulistentotheinterviewee8.________.

Howtoprotectastoryfrombeingaccused

Iftheintervieweeagrees，youcanusea（n）9.________togetthefactsstraight，whichcanoffertheevidenceto10.________yourstory.

答案：

1.assistant　2.cover　3.submit　4.professional　5.curious　6.inform　7.deadline　8.carefully　9.recorder　10.support

课文深层理解

Ⅰ.根据课文内容回答问题

1．Whatisthepurposeofthewritertowritethepassage?

_______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

2．根据课文内容正确连线。

①Section1　A．toprotectastoryfromaccusations

②Section2B．togetanaccuratestory

③Section3C．toworkinateam

答案：

1.Toshowusthenecessaryskillstobecomeagoodreporter.

2．①C　②B　③A

Ⅱ.根据课文内容选择最佳选项

1．WhichoneisFALSEabout“Whatareporterneedstorememberwhengoingouttocoverastory？

”

A．Heneedstobecurious.

B．Agoodreportermusthaveacamera.

C．Hehastolistentothedetailedfacts.

D．Ifnecessaryhecanusearecorder.

2．“Agoodreportermusthavea‘nose’forastory.”probablymeansareporter________．

A．hasasenseaboutwhatisgoingtohappen

B．isabletohideastorythatmayreflectbadlyonhim

C．isabletoaskthetruthfromtheonewhoisinterviewed

D．coversawholestoryfromtheinterviewee

3．AccordingtoHuXin，whichstatementdoesn'tbelongtothelistofdon'ts?

A．Don'tmissthedeadline.

B．Don'ttalktoomuch.

C．Don'tberude.

D．Don'ttakeanynoteswhilelistening.

4．WhyCANNOTZhouYanggooutonastoryatonce?

A．Becauseheisnotexperiencedyet.

B．Becausehecan'tgetascoop.

C．Becauseheisnotcuriousenough.

D．Becausehedoesn'tknowthelistofdo'sanddon'ts.

答案：

1.B　2.A　3.D　4.A

Ⅲ.根据课文内容回答下列问题

1．WheredidZhouYangmeethisnewboss?

_______________________________________________________

2．WhatdidZhouYangworkas?

_______________________________________________________

3．WhencanZhouYangcoverastory?

_______________________________________________________

4．WhywasZhouYangaskednottobringacamera?

_______________________________________________________

5．WhatshouldZhouYangconcentrateon?

_______________________________________________________

6．Howcanajournalistacquiremoreinformation?

_______________________________________________________

7．Howcanajournalistinformhimselfofthemissingpartsofthestory?

_______________________________________________________

8．Whatshouldajournalistdowhenheislisteningtotheinterviewee?

_______________________________________________________

9．Whatwasthefootballersuspectedofhavingdone?

_______________________________________________________

10．Whatwouldthefootballerprobablydowhenthejournalistwasproventohavethewrongendofthestick?

_______________________________________________________

答案：

1.Attheoffice.

2．Heworkedasanassistantjournalist，anassistanttoanexperiencedjournalist.

3．Hemustworkasanassistantjournalistfirst，andwhenheismoreexperienced，hecancoverastory.

4．Becauseaprofessionalphotographerwouldgowiththem.

5．Heshouldconcentrateontheinterviewandthereport.

6．Byaskingmany/moredifferentquestions.

7．Byusingresearch.

8．Heshouldlistenfordetailedfactsandtakenotesandpreparethenextquestiondependingonwhattheintervieweesays.

9．Hewassuspectedofhavingtakenmoneyfornotscoringgoalsonpurposetolettheotherteamwin/havingbeenbribedtolosethematch/havingbeenbribedintodeliberatelynotscoringgoalsinordertolettheotherteamwin.

10．Thefootballerwouldprobablydemanddamages.

知识聚焦讲练互动

要点直击

1．assistvt.帮助；协助；援助

（教材原句P26）You'llfindyourcolleaguesveryeagertoassistyou，soyoumaybeabletoconcentrateonphotographylaterifyou'reinterested.

你将发现同事们会热情地帮助你，因此如果你对摄影感兴趣，以后你可以集中精力去研究它。

归纳拓展

帮助某人做某事

assistancen．援助；帮助

give/offerassistancetosb给某人以帮助

withtheassistanceof...在……的帮助下

cometoone'sassistance帮助某人

（1）Wehavesentsomedoctorstoassistthepeoplethere