六 级 英 语 晨 读.docx
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六 级 英 语 晨 读.docx
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六级英语晨读
六级英语晨读
1、StarbucksinvadesParisiancafeculture
AformofaliencivilisationhasfinallylandedinParis-unfamiliargreenandblacksignshaveappearedontheAvenuedeL'Opera.
ItisthefirstStarbuckscafetoboldlygowherenoStarbuckshasgonebefore,ontopotentiallyhostileFrenchterritory.
ItsadvertisingpostersontheChampsElyseeannounce"Starbucks-apassionpourlecafe".
Butisthecompanyawareoftheriskitistakingbychallengingtheverybirthplaceofcafesociety?
"Ithinkeverytimewecomeintoanewmarketwedoitwithagreatsenseofrespect,agreatdealofinterestinhowthatcafesocietyhasdevelopedovertime,"BillO'SheaofStarbuckssays.
"Werecognisethereisahugehistoryhereofcafesocietyandwehaveeveryconfidencewecanenjoy,augmentandjoininthatpassion."
Andhemayberight.DespitesomesniffinessintheFrenchpress,someyoungerFrenchareexpressingtheirexcitementthattheywillfinallybeabletovisitthekindofcafetheylovetowatchontheUSTVseriesFriends.
Infact,forsome,itisanexoticrarity,farmoreexcitingthantheaverageFrenchcafe.
Melissa,aged18,saysshecanhardlywait:
"IloveStarbuckscaramelcoffee-it'sverygoodandIliketheconceptthatthey'reopeninginParis.IthinkStarbuckswillbeOKforFrenchpeople."
AnAmericantouristisequallyexcitedwhenshespotsthesign-thiscouldbejustthethingtohelphergetovertheoccasionaltwingeofhomesickness.
"IlovetheFrenchcafes,butStarbucksissopopularintheStatesandit'sbecomepartofAmericancultureandnowit'scometoFrance,andthat'sOK,"shesaid.
ButthatistheproblemformanyFrench,whodonotwantFrancetobejustliketherestoftheworld:
withstandardiseddisposalcupsofcoffee-identicalin7,000branchesaroundtheworld-eveniftheyaretermedhandcraftedbeverages.
Atthetraditionalcafes,customersworrythatthebigUScoffeehousechainscoulddriveoutsmall,family-ownedcafes.
OthersherethinktheycouldcomeroundtotheideaofStarbucks,thoughforthemitwouldneverreplacethecornercafeorthetypicalParisianpetitnoircoffee.
2、Thebeautyindustry
TheoneAmericanindustryunaffetedbythegeneraldepressionoftradeisthebeautyindustry.Americanwomencontinuetospendontheirfacesandbodiesasmuchastheyspentbeforethecomingoftheslump--aboutthreemillionpoundsaweek.Thesefactsandfiguresare'official',andcanbeacceptedasbeingsubstantiallytrue.
Themoderncultofbeautyisnotexclusivelyafunctionofwealth.Ifitwere,thenthepersonalappearanceindustrieswouldhavebeenashitbythetradedepressionasanyotherbusiness.But,aswehaveseen,theyhavenotsuffered.Womenareretrenchingonotherthingsthantheirfaces.
Women,itisobvious,arefreerthaninthepast.Freernotonlytoperformthegenerallyunenviablesocialfunctionshitheroreservedtothemale,butalsofreertoexercisethemorepleasing,feminineprivilegeofbeingattractive.Thefortunesaremadejustlybyface-creammanufacturersandbeauty-specialists,bythesellersofrubberreducing-beltsandmassagemachines,bythepatenteesofhair-lotionsandtheauthorsofbooksonthecultureoftheabdomen.
Itisasuccessinsofarasmorewomenretaintheiryouthfulappearancetoagreateragethaninthepast.ThePortraitoftheArtist'sMotherwillcometobealmostindisinguishable,atfuturepictureshows,fromthePortraioftheArtist'sDaughter.Thesuccessispartduetoskinfoodsandinjectionsofparaffin-wax,facialsurgery,mudbaths,andpaint,andinpartduetoimpovedhealth.Soforsomepeople,thecampaignformorebeautyisalsoacompaignformorehealth.Beautythatismerelytheartificialshadowofthesesymptomsofheslthisintrinsicallyofpoorerqualitythanthegenuinearticle.Still,itisasufficientlygoodimitationtobesometimesmistakablefortherealthing.Everymiddle-in-comepresoncanaffordthecosmeticapparatusandmoreknowledgeofthewayinwhichrealherlthcanbeachievedisbeinguniversallyacedupon.Whenthathappymomentcomes,willeverywomanbebeautiful-asbeautiful,atanyrate,asthenaturalshapeofherfeatures?
Theanswerisapparent:
No,forrealbeautyisasmuchanaffairoftheinnerasoftheouterself.
3、X-Sports
RickStevenson,16yearsold,spendseveryminutehecanonthemountain.Heandhisfriendsgosnow-boardingeveryweekend.“It'sincredible,”hesays.“Thewindsaresostrong,theboardsgo50milesanhour.”HisfriendLauraFieldsagrees.“Noonegoesskiinganymore,”shesays.“That’sfortheoldfolks.”
RickandLauraarepartofanewtrendinsports.Ithasitsownlanguage,wordssuchas“rage,”“juice,”and“energy.”Ithasitsownclothing,suchasskin-tightbicyclesuitsinrainbowcolorsorbaggytopsandpants.Andit’snotfortheoldortheeasilyfrightened.Itsphilosophyistogetasclosetotheedgeaspossible.Andmoreandmoreyoungathletesaretakingpartintheserisky,daredevilactivitiescalled“extremesports,”or“X-sports.”
Inthepast,youngathleteswouldplayhockeyorbaseball.Today,theywantriskandexcitement—theclosertotheedgethebetter.Theysnowboardovercliffsandmountain-bikedownsteepmountains.Theywind-surfnearhurricanes,gowhite-waterraftingthroughrapids,andbungy-jumpfromtowers.Extremesportsstartedasanalternativetomoreexpensivesports.
Acitykidwhodidn’thavethemoneytobuyexpensivesportsequipmentcouldgetaskateboardandhavefun.Butnowithasbecomeawholenewareaofsports,withspecializedequipmentandhighlevelsofskill.
There’sevenaspecialOlympicsforextremesports,calledtheWinterX-Games,whichincludessnowmountainbikingandiceclimbing.AnExtremeGamescompetitionisheldeachsummerinRhodeIsland.Itfeaturessportssuchasskysurfing,wherepeoplejumpfromairplaneswithsurfboardsattachedtotheirfeet.
4、Whatmakesextremesportssopopular?
“Peoplelovethethrill,”saysMurrayNussbaum,whosellssportsequipment."Citypeoplewanttobeoutdoorsontheweekendanddosomethingchallenging.Thenewequipmentissomuchbetterthatpeoplecantakemoreriskswithoutgettinghurt.”Anathleteadds,“Surethere’sarisk,butthat’spartoftheappeal.Onceyougomountainbikingorsnowboarding,it’simpossibletogobacktobikeridingorskiing.It’sjusttooboring.”
Extremesportsarecertainlynotforeveryone.MostpeoplestillprefertoplaybaseballorbasketballorwatchsportsonTV.Butextremesportsaredefinitelygaininginpopularity.“Thesesportsarefreshandexciting.It’sthewaveofthefuture.Thepotentialishuge,”saysNussbaum.
HolidayHeadache
AllIwantedwasacozylogcabininthestateofMaine,somewheredeepinthewoods,tohangoutunderthestars.Itwastobemyfirstvacationwithmyboyfriend,andIwantedittobeperfect.
Soratherthanwastemoneyonaguidebookthatwasboundtobeoutdatedbeforeitappearedontheshelvesofmylocalbookstore,Idecidedtosearchonline.LittledidIknowthatwhenItypedthewords“Mainelogcabinrental”at,Iwassteppinginto48hoursofInternethell.Forgetdinner,forgetwork,forgetsleep.Iwasgluedtomycomputerforhoursclickingfromonelistingtoanothertofindtheperfecthideaway.
Iwaswrong.ThefirstsitethatItried,,groupedrentalsbyregionbuthadnomaptotellmewheresuchromantic-sounding,placesasSealCoveorOwl’sHeadwere.SoIhadtologontotolocateeachone,thenreturntosloggingthroughlistings.Anothersite,,letmefind50cabinsandcottagesrightoff,butmostoftherentalsturnedouttobeclosedforthewinter.
Ilearnedonlyafterreadingalotoffineprint.Onedayandhundredsoflistingslater,Iwasreadytothrowmycomputeroutthewindow.Forevery10vacationspotsIlookedinto,Ifoundmaybeonethatsoundedgoodandmoreoftenthannot,itwasbooked,toofaraway,oroutrageouslypriced.Searchingonlinewasreallygivingmeaheadache.Ifinallydecidedtoputourlog-cabinWebdreamsonholdandsearchtheold-fashionedwayatabookstore.IboughtapaperbackbookcalledAmerica’sFavoriteInns,B&Bs,andSmallHotels.Iwasrelievedtoseethateachcitywasneatlypinpointedonadetailedmap,andmosthadgooddescriptionstohelpmefigureoutwhereinMaineweshouldgointhefirstplace.
ThenIfoundit:
anoldinnonthesoutherncoastofMainethatrentedusoneofitsbestroomsfor$100anight.Guesswhat?
Itdidn’thaveaWebsite.Itookmychancesbasedonagoodreview,agreatlocationandabargainprice.Itwasn’talogcabin,anditwasfarfromthewoods,buttherewerelacecurtains,ahardwoodfloorandaquiltonthebed.Withtheoceanoutsideourwindowandafireplaceintheroom,myholidaywasjustascozyasIdreameditwouldbe.
5、Arthritisall-clearforhighheels
Fearsthatwearinghigh-heeledshoescouldleadtokneearthritisareunfounded,sayresearchers.
Butbeingoverweight,smoking,andhavingapreviouskneeinjurydoesincreasetherisk,theteamfromOxfordBrookesUniverstityfound.
Theylookedatmorethan100womenagedbetween50and70waitingforkneesurgery,andfoundthatchoiceofshoeswasnotafactor
ThestudywaspublishedintheJournalofEpidemilologyandpublichealth.
Morethan2%ofthepopulationagedover55suffersextremepainasaresultofosteoarthritsoftheknee.
Theconditionistwiceascommonin65-year-oldwomenasitisinmenofthesameage.
Women'sandmen'skneesarenotbiologicallydifferent,sothereseracherswantedtofindoutwhytwiceasmanywomenasmendeveloposteoarthritisinthejoint.
Someresearchershavespeculat
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