名师伴你行学年高二英语人教版必修5课时作业Unit 4 Making the news 8.docx
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名师伴你行学年高二英语人教版必修5课时作业Unit 4 Making the news 8.docx
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名师伴你行学年高二英语人教版必修5课时作业Unit4Makingthenews8
课时作业(八) SectionⅡ LearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
IfthereisonethingIamsureabout,itisthatinahundredyearsfromnowwewillstillbereadingnewspapers.Itisnotthatnewspapersareanecessity.Evennowsomepeoplegetmostoftheirnewsfromtelevisionorradio.ManybuyapaperonlyonSaturdayorSunday.Butformostpeoplereadinganewspaperhasbecomeahabitpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.
Thenatureofwhatisnewsmaychange.Whatbasicallymakesnewsiswhataffectsourlives—thebigpoliticalstories,thecoverageofthewars,earthquakesandotherdisasters,willcontinuemuchthesame.Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificresearch,though.It'salreadyhappeninginareasthatmaydirectlyaffectourlives,likegenetic(基因)engineering.Inthefuture,Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificexplanationsofwhywefeelaswedo—aswedevelopabetterunderstandingofhowthebrainoperatesandwhatourfeelingsreallyare.
It'squitepossiblethatinthenextcenturynewspaperswillbetransmitted(传送)electronicallyfromFleetStreetandprintedoutinourownhome.Infact,Iamprettysurethatitwillhappeninthefuture.Youwillprobablybeabletochoosefromamenu,makingupyourownnewspaperbypickingoutthethingsyouwanttoread—sportsandinternationalnews,etc.
Ithinkpeoplehavegotitwrongwhentheytalkaboutcompetitionbetweenthedifferentmedia(媒体).Theyactuallyfeed_offeachother.Somepeopleonceforesawthattelevisionwouldkilloffnewspapers,butthathasn'thappened.Whatisreadontheprintedpagelastslongerthanpicturesonascreenofsoundintheair.AndasfortheInternet,itisneverreallypleasanttoreadsomethingjustonascreen.
1.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheBestWaytoGetNews
B.TheChangesofMedia
C.MakeYourOwnNewspaper
D.TheFutureofNewspapers
2.Whatwillprobablybeoninthenewspapermadebyyourself?
A.Sportsandinternationalnews.
B.Amenuofimportantnews.
C.Themostimportantnews.
D.Whatyouareinterestedin.
3.Fromthetext,wecaninferthat________.
A.newspaperswillwinthecompetitionamongthedifferentmedia
B.newspaperswillstaywithustogetherwithothermedia
C.televisionwilltaketheplaceofnewspapers
D.somemediawilldieout
4.Theunderlinedphrase“feedoff”inthelastparagraphmeans________.
A.dependon B.competewith
C.fightwithD.killof
语篇解读:
本文主要围绕着报纸将来的情况,提出报纸这一新闻媒体在近百年内不会消失的观点并分析了其原因。
1.D 解析:
主旨大意题。
全文多处出现will和inthefuture,所以这篇文章主要围绕报纸的将来,故选D。
2.D 解析:
细节理解题。
根据文章倒数第二段“Youwillprobablybeabletochoosefromamenu,makingupyourownnewspaperbypickingoutthethingsyouwanttoread—sportsandinternationalnews,etc.”。
3.B 解析:
推理判断题。
根据文章第一段“Evennowsomepeoplegetmostoftheirnewsfromtelevisionorradio.ManybuyapaperonlyonSaturdayorSunday.”可推知此题答案为B。
4.A 解析:
词义猜测题。
上句“Ithinkpeoplehavegotitwrongwhentheytalkaboutcompetitionbetweenthedifferentmedia.我认为人们所讨论的关于媒体之间的竞争是错误的。
”下句“Somepeopleonceforesawthattelevisionwouldkilloffnewspapers,butthathasn'thappened.有些人曾经预测电视将把报纸淘汰,但这件事并未发生。
”可知,feedoff意为“依靠”。
故选A。
B
TheweeklyTelegraphisBritain'sglobalnewspaper,thehomegrownqualitynewspaperthatdeliversthebestofThedailyTelegraphandTheSundayTelegraphtotheBritisharoundtheworldandaddsitsspecialarticles,featuresandreportsdesignedtobeofrealvaluetoforeignreaders.Telegraph.co.uk/expat,thewebsite,increasesthevalueofthenewspaper,thuscreatingacompleteexpatriate(国外的)supportsystem,bothonlineandoffline.Orderagiftsubscription(订阅)forafriendorrelationoverseasthisChristmasandtheywillbegintorecognisewhatausefulinvestmentyoursubscriptionrepresents,andyou'llreceiveaFREEbottleof10yearoldTawnyPorttoenjoyathomeintheUK.
SubscriptionswillstartearlyJanuary2010.PortcanonlybedeliveredtoaUKaddressandreceiversmustbeover18yearsofage.
Formoredetailsorfor6monthsubscriptions,pleasecontactoursubscriptionsdepartmentonTel+44(0)1622335080oremailweeklytelegraphsubs@telegraph.co.uk(Officehours;09:
00—17:
00GMT).
Pleasecontactweekly_telegraphsubs_@_telegraph,co.ukwithanyquestionsregardingyoursubscription.
Yourmoneybackifyouarenotsatisfied
Our“noquibble”moneybackpolicymeansthatweguaranteetoreturnthemoneyforyoursubscriptioninfullifyouarenotsatisfiedwiththefirstfourissues.
Selectazoneofpayment,Priceisfor52issues.
UnitedKingdom105.00GBP
(GreatBritainPound)
USA125.00GBP
Canada/Australia/NewZealand108.00GBP
Zambia/Zimbabwe/Tanzania8,5.00GBP
SouthAfrica80.00GBP
MiddleEast/Europe/Restoftheworld80.00GBP
5.TheWeeklyTelegraphintheadvertisementismainlyintendedfor________.
A.theBritishathomeandabroad
B.theBritishintheUK
C.theforeignersinBritain
D.Englishlearnersacrosstheglobe
6.Ifyouwanttoreceiveafreebottleof10yearoldTawnyPort,youmust________.
a.liveintheUnitedKingdom
b.haveanoverseasfriendwhoisover18
c.orderasubscriptionoftheWeeklyTelegraph
d.offeryourfriendorrelation'saddressoverseas
A.a,b B.c,b
C.a,cD.b,c
7.WhatdoweknowabouttheWeeklyTelegraphfromthepassage?
A.Thecontentofitcan'tbereadonline.
B.Onecansubscribetoit24hoursaday.
C.Yourmoneycanpartlycomebackifyou'renotsatisfied.
D.Thepricesfordifferentcountriesareprobablydifferent.
8.Toordera6monthsubscriptionforafriendinTanzania,youshould________.
A.contactthesubscriptionsdepartment
B.subscribetotheDailyTelegraphforayear
C.tellyourfriendtovisittelegraph,co.uk/expat
D.pay85.00GBP
语篇解读:
本文是一则关于订阅TheWeeklyTelegraph的广告。
5.A 解析:
细节理解题。
文章的第一段的前几句介绍了TheweeklyTelegraph的大致情况,故A为最佳选项。
6.C 解析:
细节理解题。
根据文章的第一段的最后一句话可知C项正确。
7.D 解析:
推理判断题。
根据文章的最后一部分可知不同地方的价格是不同的,故选D。
8.A 解析:
细节理解题。
根据文章的第三段很容易看出答案是A。
Ⅱ.短文改错
TherewereafootballgameonTVlastSaturdayevening.ThegamewasamongaSpanishteamandanItalianteam.IsatinthefrontoftheTVat7o'clock,whenthegamejustbegan.Anhourlater,mywifecameintojoininme.Sheseemedabsentmindedwhileshewaswatchinggame.Asthetimeclockshowedoneminute,fortytwosecondsleavinginthegame,shebegancheeringexcited,“Comeon—getgoing!
”Sinceshehasneverbeenafootballfan,Ilookedatherwithsurpriseandaskedwhichteamshewascheeringfor.“Either,”shereplied,“I'mcheeringthetimeclockon.”
答案:
Ⅲ.语法填空
Manyteachersbelievethattheresponsibilitiesforlearningliewiththestudents.1.________alongreadingassignmentisgiven,instructorsexpectstudentstobefamiliarwith2.________(inform)inthereadingeveniftheydonotdiscussitinclassortakeanexamination.Theidealstudentisconsideredtobeonewhoismotivatedtolearnforthesakeoflearning,notoneinterestedonlyingettinghighgrades.Sometimeshomeworkisreturned3.________briefwrittencomments(评语)butwithoutagrade.Evenifagradeisnotgiven,thestudentisresponsiblefor4.________(learn)thematerialassigned.Whenresearch5.________(assign),theprofessorexpectsthestudenttotakeitactivelyandtocompleteitwithminimumguidance.Itisthestudent'sresponsibilitytofindbooks,magazinesandarticlesinthelibrary.Professorsdonothavethetimetoexplain6.________auniversitylibraryworks;theyexpectstudents,especiallygraduatestudents,7.________(be)abletoexhaustthereferencesinthelibrary.Professorswillhelpstudentswhoneedit,butpreferthattheirstudentsshouldnotbetoodependentonthem.IntheUnitedStates,professorshavemanyotherduties8.________teaching,suchasadministrativeorresearchwork.Therefore,thetime9.________aprofessorcanspendwithastudentoutsideofclassislimited.Ifastudenthasproblemswithclassroomwork,he/sheshouldeither,approachaprofessorduringricehours10.________makeanappointment.
语篇解读:
学习是学生的职责。
学生应该主动地去学习,而不是单纯地为了分数而学。
1.If/When 解析:
考查连词的用法。
此处根据上下文可知用If或When。
2.information 解析:
考查词形变化。
befamiliarwith后少宾语,故用名词。
3.with 解析:
考查介词的用法。
由下文“butwithout...”可知。
4.learning 解析:
考查词形变化。
beresponsibleforsth./doingsth.。
5.isassigned 解析:
考查动词的语态。
主语research和动词assign之间为被动关系。
6.how 解析:
考查副词的用法。
此处意为大学图书馆的工作方式(学生们怎么利用)。
7.tobe 解析:
考查词组搭配。
expectsb.todo...
8.besides 解析:
考查介词的用法。
教授们除了教学之外还有很多职责。
9.that/which 解析:
考查定语从句的关系词的用法。
此句中关系词作从句中动词spend的宾语。
10.or 解析:
考查固定搭配。
either...or...
Ⅳ.语篇翻译
昨天我和一些高年级的(senior)比较有天赋的(gifted)校友谈论了学习。
他们强调学习过程(process)的重要性。
他们告诉我每一节课都要提前(aheadof)预习。
我非常赞成(approve)他们的话。
从现在起,为有一个美好的未来,我必须擦亮(polish)眼睛,进行彻底的(thorough)改变。
答案:
YesterdayIdiscussedwithsomeseniorgiftedschoolmatesaboutstudy.Theystressedtheimportanceofstudyingprocess.Theytoldmetostudyeachlessonaheadoftime.Iapproveoftheirmarksverymuch,andfromnowonImustpolishmyeyesandmakeathoroughchangetohaveawonderfulfuture.
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