东城高三二模英语试题及答案.docx
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东城高三二模英语试题及答案.docx
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东城高三二模英语试题及答案
2021东城高三二模英语试题及答案
北京市东城区2021―2021学年度第二学期高三综合练习
(二)
2021.5
英语
本试卷共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:
知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.―It’sluckyofyoutogetyournewjob!
―Afriendtoldmeaboutit,soI_________andgotit.A.applyA.unlessA.which
B.haveappliedB.sinceB.that
C.appliedC.afterC.when
D.wasapplying
D.althoughD.where
2.IcanclearlyrememberthefirsttimeImetMs.Lee,_________it’sover10yearsago.3.TheywillflytoLondon,______theyplantostayfortwoorthreeweeks.
4.Dogshaveafarwiderhearingrangethanhumans,_________themabletodetectsoundsfaraboveahuman’shearinglimit.A.making
B.made
C.havingmade
D.tobemade
5.―WhendoyouwanttovisitMr.Smithwithme?
―Wheneveryou_________time.A.haveA.growA.for
B.willhaveB.aregrownB.and
C.havehadC.grewC.but
D.had
D.weregrownD.or
6.ConsideredpoisonousformanyyearsinEurope,tomatoes_________fordecorationonly.7.Thesnowstormhaslastedforseveraldays_________itisfreezingcoldnow.
8.InABriefHistoryofTime,StephenHawkingwrote_________non-technicaltermsabouttheoriginanddevelopmentoftheuniverse.A.from
B.by
C.in
D.with
9.Itisalmostimpossibleforplanes_________insuchaheavyfog.A.takeoffbooksatatime.A.shouldA.knew
B.totakeoffC.tohavetakenoffD.havingtakenoff
10.AccordingtothePublicLibrary’sregulations,eachreader_________borrowatmostfive
B.must
C.may
D.would
D.wouldhaveknown
11.ThebookcoverstheknowledgeIwishI______fiveyearsago.
B.hadknown
C.wouldknow
1
12.Thenewthemepark,______lastyear,hasreceived27millionvisitorssofar.A.open
B.opened
C.beingopened
D.toopen
13.Itisgenerallybelieved_________moderntechnologyandmassmediaarehelpingtobreaktraditionalculturalboundaries.A.thatpresent.A.this
B.one
C.it
D.that
15.Theabilitytomakeandusetoolsisoneofthemostbasiccharacteristicsof_________itmeanstobehuman.A.whether
B.how
C.what
D.when
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
KateMeyerandAdamJankowskihadjustreturnedtotheU.S.afterhoneymooninginAfricaandwerewaitingouta10-hourconnectingtimeatWashington-DullesbeforetheychangedtheplanetotheirhomeinSouthCarolina.
Ithadbeenadream16.Alongwiththeirmemories,theyalsobroughtbackabeautiful,one-of-a-kind17ofthreeAfricanwilddogscreatedbyalocalartisttheyhadmetatVictoriaFalls.Forsafekeeping,theyrolledtheartworkinatubeandhand-carrieditontheir18.
UponarrivingatDulles19a28-hourjourney,KateandAdamfreshenedupandbeganlookingforwaysto20themselvesduringtheirlongconnectingtime.Oneoftheairportcustomerservicerepresentatives21thattheyshouldgointoWashington,D.C.,andvisittheNationalAirandSpaceMuseum,anideatowhichtheyreadily22.
Afterspendingafewhoursatthe23,theygotonacitybusandreturnedtotheairportbeforeboardingtime.ItwasthenKatenoticedthatAdamwasn’t24thetubewiththepainting.Beforetheygotoff,sheaskedAdamwherethepaintingwas,andatthatmoment,shewatchedhisheart25.ThelasttimeAdamhadseenitwaswhenheleaneditagainstthechargingstationintheterminalwhentheyfirstarrived.
Tryingnotto26,KatecheckedwiththeairportLostandFound,andAdamranbackto27he’dlasthadthepainting,butitwas28.Runningshortonoptionsand29,theygrewmoreupset.Finallytheywenttotheairportcustomerservicecounter,wheretheymetBellaBeyene-Seboka.Whathappenednext30KateandAdamsomuch.Positiveand31,Bellasaidshewasn’twillingtogiveupandwoulddoeverythingshecouldtofindthepainting.
Bellaknewthatmanytimesmisplaceditemsgetturnedinatgatepodiums(登机口检票台).Thethreeofthem32thegatepodiums.Thefirstpodiumturnedupempty,butatthe
2
B.ifC.whyD.how
14.Jimstartedtoplaytheguitarattheageof12whenhisunclegave_________tohimasa
secondone,theyfoundthetubewiththepainting,safeandsound.
Theywereallso33.Thecouplewereintears,huggingBellaandthankingher.Bellasaidshe34lovedknowingshe’dhelpedpeople,andthatwaswhyshedidn’tgiveup.
ThepaintingnowhangsinKateandAdam’shomeasadailyreminderofnotonlyanunbelievabletrip,butoftheunbelievable35showntothemthatdaybyBella.16.A.plan18.A.luggage19.A.during
B.tripB.articleB.flight
B.adaptB.repliedB.museumB.seeingB.swellB.wasteB.whereB.endlessB.time
C.gift
C.seat
D.jobD.holidayD.controlD.arrangedD.turnedD.carryingD.dropD.sufferD.whatD.aimlessD.effortD.touchedD.circledD.proudD.almost
17.A.painting
C.photoC.for
D.cardD.after
B.by
20.A.entertain22.A.attended23.A.center24.A.using25.A.beat26.A.panic27.A.when28.A.tireless29.A.money30.A.pushed31.A.talented
C.prepareC.announcedC.agreedC.stationC.hurtC.fail
C.how
21.A.recommendedB.commanded
D.airport
C.pulling
C.fruitlessC.energyC.rewarded
C.discoveredC.delightedC.even
B.concernedB.checkedB.hopefulB.nearly
B.honestC.independentD.determined
32.A.observed33.A.interested34.A.just35.A.courage
B.imaginationC.kindnessD.modesty
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
3
Areyouconcernedaboutthattreeinthefrontyard?
Havetreebranchesbeenfallingoffthatevergreentreeoverthegarage?
OrmaybeyoujustneedtreeremovalorsomeregulartreepruningtoletthatrarePortlandsunshineshinein?
UrbanForestProinPortlandisafull-servicetreecarecompanyprovidingthePortlandareawithtreeservices.Ifyouhaveaproblem,anyproblem,thatinvolvestrees,ourtreeserviceandremovalexpertscanhelpyousolveit.Belowareourmostpopulartreeservices.
TreePruning-Ourarborists(树艺师)aretrainedtorecognizetheuniqueneedsofyourtrees,takingintoaccountfactorssuchasthetree’sage,health&priorpruning.Doingtreepruning,weselectivelyremovecertainpartsofatreeaccordingtothegoalsofourcustomerssuchasroofprotection,increasedsunlight,viewclearance,andprivacyprotection.Ourarboristscaninmostcasescomeupwithapruningmethodthatisbothbeneficialforthetree’shealthandlongevityandmeetstheneedsofourcustomers.
TreeRemoval-Ourarboristsusethelatesttechniquesandskillstoassurethesafetyofyourhome,roof,andnearbystructurestomakesureyourtreeremovalisdonesuccessfully.Alltreedebris(残骸)isropeddownandkeptunderourcontrolatalltimestoensureyourtreeremovalissafe.
TreeAssessment-Atreeassessmentprovidescustomers,forasmallfee,withaverbalexplanationoftheconditionoftheirtrees.Inaddition,thearboristmaydescribeanyDIYoptionsyoumighthavetocorrectorimprovetheproblem.Itisalsoofvalueforcustomerswhocannotaffordtohavetreeservicesdoneatthistimebutonlywanttomakeabudgetnow.
TreePlanting-Wehavealargeselectionofaffordablehighqualitytreesthatarehandpickedbyourarborists,orourcustomerscanalsopurchasetheirowntreesandhavethemplantedunderthebestconditionsbyaknowledgeableprofessionalfromourcompany.Ourarboristscanalsousetheirextensiveknowledgeoftreestomakerecommendationsastowhichtreeswouldworkbestinyouryard.
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36.UrbanForestProinPortland_________________.A.providesfreetrainingontreeprotectionB.takescareoftreesinpublicareasC.offerstreeservicestocustomersD.focusesontreesales
37.Whatwillanarboristdointheprocessoftreepruning?
A.Selectthehealthiesttrees.B.Movethetreetoanewplace.C.Cutoffunnecessarybranches.D.Clearleavesawayfromtheroof.
4
38.Customerswhoareshortofmoneymayreceivetheserviceof__________.A.TreePruningB.TreeRemovalC.TreePlantingD.TreeAssessment
B
Fivedaysaweek,28-year-oldEbonySmitharrivesatChangingGearsBikeShopat10:
50a.m.,tenminutesbeforeopening.Walkingintotheshop,sheturnsonthelights,openstheregister,andreviewstherepairorders.Forthenextseveralhoursshewillrepairbikeswithprofessionalskillandcare,andguidecustomersthroughbikechoiceslikeanexperiencedrider,learningabouttheirneedsandpreferences,andhelpingthemtofindtheperfectfit.
AlthoughSmithhadalmostnoexperienceridingabikeanddidn’tevenenjoyridingonewhenshefirstcametoChangingGears,shehasstayedinthepositionfornearlyadecadenow,andhercustomersarethankfultoherheartfeltassistance.What’smore,manyoftheshopvisitorsareyouthfromfamilieslivinginlow-incomehousingnamedAlamedaPoint.Smithlivedinthisneighborhoodthroughoutherchildhood,andtotheseyoungstersandfamiliessheisapositiverolemodel―someonedeterminedtosucceedinspiteofeducationalandfinancialstruggles.
WhenshefirstbeganatChangingGearsat19yearsold,Smithwaslivingwithherparents,whostruggledtomakealiving.Shehadfailedtoearnahighschooldiplomawhenshedidn’tpassCalifornia’shighschoolexitexam.However,whenathree-monthjobtrainingpositionopenedatthebikeshopin2021,Smithtookacha
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